Namhlanje, ukugcina umyezo wezolimo kunye nokukhula kweziqhamo kulula kakhulu kunamashumi eminyaka edlulileyo. Oku kukhuthazwa kukuphuhliswa kwezenzululwazi, amanye amasebe awo, phakathi kwezinye izinto, athinte imveliso yesityalo. Ubuchwephesha obuhlukeneyo, ubuchule kunye nezixhobo zenziwa. Kungekudala, kwiindawo ezininzi ezisetyenziselwa ngokubanzi, ezithi, ngokutsho kwabavelisi, zibavumela ukuba bakhulise isivuno esiphezulu kunye neendleko ezisezantsi zezabasebenzi. Ngaba kunjalo? Makhe sibone ukuba yintoni - i-spunbond kwaye ucinge ngeendawo zesicelo sayo.
Spunbond - iimpawu kunye nesicelo
I-Spunbond yinto engavumelekanga, iteknoloji yemveliso iyancitshiswa ukutshathisa unyango lwe-polym (umzekelo, i-polyamide, i-polypropylene) ngokubambisana. Kulo, i-polym iphuka ibe yincinci ye-filaments (filaments), leyo, emva kokuphuma, ifakwe kwiwebhu enye kwi-conveyor ehambayo. Isiphumo sisitya esinesakhiwo esifanayo kunye namaqondo ahlukeneyo. Ihlukahluka ukusuka kwi-15 ukuya kwi-150 g / m ne-sup2. ISpanbond ineenzuzo ezininzi, oku:
- kukhululeka, ngenxa yokuba nazo iintlobo zingabhekiswa ngaphandle kokwesaba umonakalo;
- ukuhambelana kwendalo, kuba loo nto ayiyikukhupha izinto ezinobungozi emoyeni nangona zichazwe;
- umoya kunye nokuphelelwa kwamanzi, kutheni ngaphantsi kombhobho kudala i-microclimate efanelekileyo, kodwa ayiyi kuveza iifungi kunye nezifo;
- amandla, eqhubekayo phantsi kweemeko ezingqongileyo;
- deshiviznoy.
Ezi nzuzo ze-spunbond zenza loo nto ibonakala kakhulu kwiindawo ezininzi.
ISpanbond yesicelo
Namhlanje ububanzi bokusetyenziswa kwe-spunbond bububanzi obungavamile. Ukuba sithetha ngamachiza kunye neenkonzo, le nto isetyenziswe njengezonyango ezikhunjulwayo kunye nezokukhusela, kunye nefenitshala elahlayo ikhusela ukukhusela uthuli kunye nentlaka. Ngaphezu koko, kwiluhlu lwezinto ezenziwe nge-spunbond, unokubiza iimveliso zokuhlanzeka, umzekelo, i-napkins, i- diapers , ipads.
Ukongeza, i-spunbond isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwicandelo lokukhanya njengendwangu yokubambisa xa kuthungwa iimpahla, izicathulo, iifenitshala ezifakekileyo, iifenki zelinen kunye neestimethi, njl njl.
Uza kumangaliswa, kodwa izinto ezingenayo i-spunbond zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukwakhiwa njengempahla enqabileyo yokukhupha amanzi.
ISpanbond kwicandelo lezolimo
Mhlawumbi abasebenzisi abanobuchule be-spunbond ngabanini bamazwe abahlakulela izityalo ezahlukeneyo zezityalo. Kwaye kukho izizathu zonke. Ngokuyinqobo, izinto ezingenagwele zisetyenziswa njengezinto ezigqwesileyo ezigubungelayo, ezixhomekeke ngokupheleleyo ngokukhanya kwelanga, ukushisa okuphezulu okanye okuphantsi, kunye nomswakama.
Ukusetyenziswa kwe-spunbond kwi-dacha okanye kwimihlaba kulungelelaniswa namandla okwenza i-spunbond ukudala i-microclimate ekhethekileyo izityalo. Ekuseni kwentwasahlobo okanye ekwindla, umgca uya kulondoloza ukuhamba kwakho kwiqhwa. Ukuba kufike umda wexesha elide, ukugcina izityalo ukususela kumanzi kunye nezifo ezinokwenzeka kwakhona kuya kunceda ukugubungela nge-spunbond. Ukukhusela ekutshweni kwelanga kwakhona kunokwakheka kwendwangu engavumelekanga. Kule meko, sebenzisa kuphela i-spunbond emhlophe.
Ngaphezu koko, i-spunbond yindlela ekhethekileyo yokuxubha umhlaba. Ngenxa yale njongo, umqulu kunye nobunzima obungaphantsi kwama-70-80 g / m2 sup2 kunye nombala omnyama, ngokumnyama mnyama, ufunyanwa. Isambatho sigubungela umbhede wegadi, ukugoba imingxuma kunye nomnqamlezo wezityalo ezilinywayo. Ngenxa yoko, emva kokunisela, umswakama uhlala unaphakade emhlabeni, ungaphumi, kwaye ukhula alukhulanga ngenxa yokuba imisebe yelanga ayinakungena. Ukongezelela, i-sponbond inconywa ukuba igubungele amahlathi kunye nezilwanyana zasebusika.