Isifo seSarcoptic sisifo esiyingozi seekati nezinye izilwanyana, ezihamba kunye nokubetheka, izilonda zesikhumba, isikhala kunye nokubunjwa kweentlobo, ukulahleka kweenwele kunye nokugqithiswa kwezilwanyana ngokukhawuleza.
I-agent causative i-spite type Arthropoda, i-genus Sarcoptes. Zinemilenze emfutshane kunye nomlo ojikelezayo. Kwiemilenze kukho i-suckers-shaped suckers in two paws. Ixabiso leenambuzane li-0.2 - 0.5 mm. Iikiti zithintela iingqungquthela zengqungquthela, i-septum yangasese kunye nesiseko se-auricle, emva koko sidlula kwisifuba, isisu nesinye isitho somzimba. I-Sarcopthosis kwiikati yisifo esingenasiphelo esinokuthi siveze ubunzima kakhulu kwi-pet.
I-Sarcopthosis kwiikati - iimpawu
Ukubonakaliswa kokuqala kwesi sifo kubonakala kwangaphambili iintsuku ezi-10 ukuya ku-20 emva kokusuleleka. Uphawu oluphambili lubonakalisa ukubetha, oluya kuqinisa ngokuhlwa. Izilonda zokuqala zivela entloko. Esi sifo sihamba kunye neempawu zesibini:
- ukubonakala kweengqungquthela kwimpumlo, iindlebe kunye namatye aphezulu;
- Ubukho beembombo eziqhakazileyo ezizaliswe ngogesi;
- ukulahlekelwa kweenwele endaweni yokudibanisa;
- ukubonakala kwimiqwenga yokulapha;
- ukuchithwa kwegazi kunye nokuqina kwesikhumba.
Umntu unokufumana i-sarcoptosis kwilwanyana lakhe. Oku kwenzeka ngokuthintana ngqo kunye nesilwanyana, okanye ngezinto ezahlukeneyo zendlu. Kubantu, i-Sarcopte izibindi ziluma elukhumbeni, zibangela ukuvuvukala, ezihamba kunye nokubonakala kweempazamo zomzimba emzimbeni. Into ekholisayo - iikhikhethi ayikwazi ukuhlala ixesha elide emzimbeni womntu, zifuna isilwanyana.
Kunokuphatha i-sarcoptosis?
Esi sifo sifumaneka kwisiseko salo mqathango ukhankanywe apha ngasentla kwaye sihlanjululwa ngokuhlolisisa i-skin scrapings. Zithathwa nge-scalpel phakathi kwesikhumba esichaphazelekayo nesempilweni. Isiphumo sokutshiza siphululwa ngesisombululo sodium / potassium, emva koko i-biomass phantsi kweglasi yokugubungela ihlolwe. Xa isifo sarcoptic kwiikati sifumaneka, unyango luya kuqalwa.
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa amayeza, isikhumba susiwe esikhumbeni, sasihlambulwe ngaphambili ngesepha kunye namanzi. Iipustules zinyangwa ngama-antibacterial agents. Izilonda ezincinci zifakwe ngumbumba olandelayo: iindawo ezi-5 zetata, i-vaseline 45, isepha eziluhlaza ezi-30, i-sulfur ezili-10 kunye neengxenye ezili-100 ze-petroleum jelly. Unokuthatha i-tanacetovy yelinen. Amafutha atyhulwa amaxesha angama-2-3 kunye nokuphazamiseka kwiintsuku ezingama-6-7. Iziphumo ezilungileyo zinikezwa ngama-shampoos ekeratolytic. Ukongezelela, i-pyrethroids yokwenziwa, ivermectin, i-frontline ingasetyenziswa.
Ngxeshanye kunye neyonyango oluyidingayo ukuqala ukucoca ngokucokisekileyo kwendlu.