Ixesha elithi schizophrenia laqaliswa kwisifo sengqondo ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, ngaphambili isifo sasibizwa ngokuba yi-dementia yangaphambili. Njengokungahambelani kwamagama, kunye nokungaqiniseki kwiimpawu kunye nokonyango kusenza i-schizophrenia ibe yimpiliso eyimfihlakalo.
Iimpawu
Bangaphi oogqirha ophikisanayo, nokuba i-schizophrenia iyaphathwa, iimpendulo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo ozifumanayo. I-Psychiatrists "ihlaya" ukuba ukuxilongwa kwe-schizophrenia kunokufakwa kumntu nawuphi na, kwaye uya kuvuma nale nto, kuphela ukujonga ngeengcamango zeempawu:
- ubuntu ;
- iingcamango eziphicothiweyo;
- izifo zokulala;
- ukungahambi kakuhle kwentetho;
- ukukwazi ukunandipha ubomi;
- iingxaki zeememori;
- ukulahleka kwengqiqo yeqiniso;
- nangaphezulu.
Ukuze ugxininise le ngxaki kunye nokuxilongwa okungaqhelekanga, oogqirha badla ngokuthetha ngeengxaki ze-schizophrenic, kwaye kungekhona nge-schizophrenia ngokwayo.
Indlela yokonyango
Ukuphathwa kwe-schizophrenia kukwahleleka. Ezinye iingcali zikhetha ukongiwa kwezibhedlele kunye namayeza. Ngesinye isikhathi, abantu abagula ngengqondo, kuquka i-schizophrenics, bazama ukuphatha i-LSD, kodwa lo mzamo awubonisanga nayiphi na impumelelo.
Abanye oogqirha bakholelwa ukuba indlela efanelekileyo, indlela yokuphatha i-schizophrenia, kukugcina indlu, phakathi kweendonga zomthonyama kunye nokufudumala kwezihlobo kunye nabahlobo. Isizathu salo nasiphi na isifo sengqondo esifanelekileyo sifanele sifunde kwiimeko zesigulane kunye nehlabathi, kwixinzelelo, inzondo noxinzelelo. Mhlawumbi kunengqondo ukuphathwa kwesi sifo phakathi kwabantu abathandekayo (ukuba kukho na), kodwa, ngokuqinisekileyo, badibanise oku kunye nokutyelela kwiphrotheli.
Izigulane zabantu
Ngenye, oogqirha bavuma-ukujongana nengxaki yokuphatha unyango lwe- schizophrenia , kubalulekile kwiinqanaba zokuqala zesifo. Izibalo zibonisa ukuba abo baphendukela kugqirha bengakhange bavelelwe ngamangqungquthela e-schizophrenia, kwiimeko ezingama-80%, kwakulindelwe unyango olupheleleyo.
Kodwa abantu bathi, amaqhinga, izithethe, izityalo kunye neziqhamo zengcambu azikwazi ukuzisa nayiphi na inzuzo kwabagulayo. Ezinye izityalo zinefuthe lokudambisa, njengengcinezelo, kodwa le mpendulo inokusebenza ngempumelelo xa imeko yokudakumba, kodwa kungeyona isifo esiyinkimbinkimbi, esingachazi kakuhle njenge-schizophrenia. Ngoko ke, kulula kakhulu ukubethemba ithemba
Uninzi lwabantu luhlala kwiingcamango malunga neengxaki ze-schizophrenic. Izibalo zibonisa ukuba ama-49% abantu baseSwitzerland bacinga ukuba xa i-schizophrenia ingahlala ubomi obuqhelekileyo kwaye yenze umsebenzi wayo kwizinga elingatshintshiyo, i-41% ikujonga ukuba lesi sifo sinyanga. Bobabini bengalunganga, zombini. Yonke into incike kwiimeko ezithile kunye nesantya sesi sifo. Ingakumbi isifo esihlala sisisigxina, isisomeko esomeleleyo sisetyenziselwa ukuba siphile kwihlabathi lezinto eziyinkimbinkimbi kunye nokungaqiniseki. Ngako oko, eyona nto iyinkimbinkimbi iya kuba yinkqubo yokuvusa ingqondo.