Indlela yokukhusela yokukhusela ekudibanisaneni nomzimba kunye neentlungu zihlala zihamba kunye nempawu ezifana nokukhwehlela. Ngokuqhelekileyo kulula ukuyichitha, kodwa kwezinye iimeko kufuneka unyango olukhethekileyo, oluvimbela ukuqhuma komhombo nokuxhala. Ukukhetha oko kukuphatha ukukhwehlela, kufuneka uqikelele ubunzulu bawo, ubunjani kunye nobude, kunye nokufunda ngokucophelela ukubunjwa kweyeza.
Ukulungiselela ukonyangwa kokukhwehlela
Ukujongana nengxaki ephantsi kwengqwalasela, kuyimfuneko ukuhlanganisa i-regimen yonyango epheleleyo. Iqulethwe ngeentlobo ezintathu zeziyobisi.
Antihistamines
Amayeza amaninzi anje:
- Zirtek ;
- Lethargel;
- Ketotifen;
- Claritin.
Ababangeli ubuthongo baze bangabi nempembelelo yokumisa kwinkqubo yenzwa.
Kwakhona ngamanye amaxesha ilawulwa izidakamizwa ezidala:
- Tavegil;
- Suprastin;
- Peritol.
Izidakamizwa zeAntitussive
Nantsi indlela yokuphatha ukukhwehlela komzimba owomileyo:
- Lazolvan;
- Bromhexine;
- Ambroxol ;
- cromolyn sodium.
Ukusebenzisa iziyobisi, kunconywa ukuba uphuze amanzi amaninzi, ukwenzela ukuba i-mucus ezalise imiphunga kunye ne-bronchi, ikhutshwe kwaye ikhutshwe ngokukhawuleza.
Ukunyangwa komkhuhlane we-allergm kunye ne-phlegm kubandakanya ukusetyenziswa kweemali eziphucula imisipha epholileyo kunye nokuphelisa i-spasms. Ezi ziquka:
- Beclomethasone;
- Eufillin;
- Salbutamol.
Amanye amayeza okukhwehlela ayatholakala ngefom ye-pocket inhaler ekulungele ukuthwala.
Izibilini
Ezi zonyango njenge-Enterosgel, i-Sorbilact okanye i-charcoal esebenzayo iya kunceda ukucima igazi kwi-histamines ngokukhawuleza.
Isicwangciso sonyango esinikwe kufuneka senziwe emva kokubonisana nogqirha ekukhetheni imichiza ekhuselekileyo.
Unyango lwekhwehlela yokugula kunye nezilwanyana zamalungu
Ukuxhaswa kwabalandeli bezonyango zemvelo le ndlela elandelayo ifanelekileyo:
- Lungisa umhluzi oqinileyo ovela kumagqabi omlambo omisiwe (2 iipuniji zezinto zokutya zemifuno nge 300 ml amanzi).
- Yongeza i-1 teaspoon yentsha yobusi kunye ne-baking soda kwiglasi yesisombululo esisiphumo.
- Emva kokuhlaselwa kokukhwehlela, sisela 150 ml yesiselo esi siphumo kwisiqhamo.
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa iresiphi ephakanyisiweyo, kuyinqweneleka ukukhupha ukungabikho kobuchopho kunoma yiphina inxalenye yesisombululo, ngokukodwa ubusi - i-histamine eqhelekileyo. Ukongeza, akufanele uthabathe eli chiza kwizifo zesifo, isophagitis.