- Idilesi: I- Avenue Mohammed V, Marrakech, Morocco
- Ukuphakama: 77 m
- Izinto zokwakha: izitena, i-sandstone, itileyamu
- Umhla wokwakhiwa: iminyaka eyi-1184 - 1199.
- Umqambi: Yakub Al-Mansour
Ingaphandle kunye nomoya wempuma ye-fairy ibandakanywa nelizwe laseMorocco . Iimarike, iigodlo ezithandekayo, inkukhu kunye nehooka, iziqholo, ukutya kwendabuko - kuzo zonke ngezinye izihlandlo eziphefumulayo. Umfanekiso wodumo lwaseMpumalanga ongeyanele ukuzaliseka ngokupheleleyo kweengxelo zefayile. Kwaye, mhlawumbi, le nto iya kuba sisikhubekiso, apho inyaniso iya kuthatha iinqununu zikaRhulumente ezandleni zayo.
I-Morocco yilizwe lamaSilamsi. Amantombazana apha aya ekhutsheni nase-hijab. Kodwa kuyafaneleka ukuba uqaphele ukuba kuwo onke amazwe aseSilami apha athembekileyo kwaye anobungcali kubakhenkethi. Ukutyelela iifestile bavunyelwe ukungena kwiindawo ezithile zonqulo. Kwaye enye yezo ndawo zifikeleleke kubakhenkethi indawo yokunyuka kwenkolo eMorocco yiMoscow yaseTutubiya eMarrakech .
Yintoni enomdla kwi-Kutubia Mosque kubakhenkethi?
Wonke umntu waseMarakeki namhlanje uyaziqhayisa ngelophawu lokholo. Kwaye akuyize, kuba iTutubia yi-mosque ephezulu kwisixeko, ukuba kungenjalo kwilizwe lonke. Ihlabathi lonke lamaSilamsi liyaziwa nge-minaret yalo, elifikelela kwimitha engama-77 ukuphakama. Ekuguquleleni, igama layo lithetha "umthengisi we-bookseller", nokuba ngaba kuthotyelwe ilayibrari ebekwe kuyo, okanye ngenxa yabathengisi beencwadi ngaphandle kwetempile. Umkhokithi waseTutubiya unokuhlala kubantu abayi-20 000.
I-minaret isithsaba ezine zethusi zethusi kunye nokwakha. Ngendlela, ziqulethwe ngamanqaku amaninzi. Omnye wabo uthi iibhola ziphonswe kwigolide ecocekileyo ukuya kwimali yomfazi kaSultan, ongamthinteli ngokukhawuleza. Wayesela iglasi yamanzi ngaphambi kokushona kwelanga, kwaye ukucamagushela eso sono wanikela zonke iimpahla zakhe ukuze zizuze umsikiti. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba, ngenxa yalo mlando, i-orbs eyakhelwe yiletha umonakalo omkhulu kwisixeko, evuselela ukuhlaselwa okungenakubalwa ngenjongo yokuphanga.
Ukwakhiwa kweMoskiti yaseKutubiya eMarrakech iphethe izinto ze-Andalusi kunye neMorocco. Ngaphandle lihlanganiswe ne-stucco enobumba obuhle, kwaye umhlobiso wangaphakathi ucebile ngombala wombala. Bayihobisa umsikiti ngezindlu ezinhlanu. Ngaphakathi kukho iipelesi ezilishumi elinesixhenxe ezinama-arches ngendlela yamahashe. Kwi-central-chapel i-mihrab, ibekwa kuyo yonke imithetho yama-Islam.
Ixesha elibi leMosque yaseKoutoubia eMarrakech
Ukwakhiwa kweMosque kuvela kwi-1184 - 1199. Nangona kunjalo, i-Kutubia kabini yawa kwaye yavuka ukusuka ngaphantsi. Kwisakhiwo sokuqala kwafunyaniswa ukuba i-mihrab ayixhomekeke kuMecca. Ngomsindo, uSultan wabulala umakhi wezakhiwo, wayala ukuba isakhiwo sitshabalalise size siqale kwakhona. Ngowe-1990 umkhosi wamaTutubiya wabuyiselwa. Ukususela ngelo xesha, endaweni yalo iphule umyezo, okwanelisayo namhlanje ukuveliswa kwawo kwezokhenketho kunye nabahlali bendawo.
Yintoni ephawulekayo kukuba i-Mosubi ye-Kutubiya eMorocco yabemi baseMarrakesh iyisikhokelo. I-minaret yayo ibonakala ukusuka kuwo onke amacandelo esi sixeko! Nangona kunjalo, nangona zonke izibhengezo kubakhenkethi, ukungena kwiMosque kuma-non-amaSulumane kuyavunywa. Uhambo lokubona indawo luya kufumaneka kumyezo, kwintendelezo, kummandla, kodwa kungekhona umhlobiso wangaphakathi, ohlonishwa ngabantu basekhaya kunye nendawo yabo.
Njengoko kuchaziwe ngasentla, iimbali ezininzi zijikeleza kwi-mosque. Kwaye enye iya kubonakala iyinomdla kubo bonke abatyelelo, kuba unikela wonke umntu ithuba lokuvuyela nokuzalisekisa iphupha eliyithandayo. Ngoko, ngokwembali, ukuba umntu onengqondo ecolileyo kwinyanga epheleleyo umi e-minaret yaseTutubia ibhekene empuma, kwaye ubona ukubonakala kwenyanga kwiibhola zegolide, ngoko umnqweno wakhe othanda kakhulu uya kuzaliseka!
Ndingafika njani?
Kukulungele ukuba kukho isitima sebhasi kufuphi nomkhombe waseKoutoubia eMarrakech. Ngeke kube nzima ukufika apha! Kuphela kuthatha ibhasi ukuya kwisikhululo seKoutoubia.
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