Izinkukhu zokuhlobisa - iimpawu zeentlobo ezincinci

Izinkukhu zokuhlobisa ziyaziwa kumazwe ahlukeneyo. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi ezahlukileyo kumbonakalo wazo ongaqhelekanga. Bazalelwe ekhayeni kungekhona nje ukufumana amaqanda nenyama, kodwa kunye nokuzonwabisa kwenzalo. Ukongeza, iintaka ezinjalo zimelelwe kwimiboniso.

Iziqulatho zeenkukhu zokuhlobisa

Abantu abaneentaka ezingapheliyo baqinisekisa ukuba kulula ukuzala. Umgaqo oyintloko uhlambulula rhoqo kwaye kulungile ukuwuchitha kabini ngosuku. Ukukhutshwa kweenkukhu ezinqabileyo zangelilambile, kufuneka uhlolisise ukuzaliswa kwabaxhasi kunye nabaphuza. Ukuba ufuna ukuzalisa iintaka ekhaya, ngoko ungasebenzisa iiglasi ezikhethekileyo ezifakela iindlela kunye nokususa ivumba elimnandi

Ukwenza imimiselo efunekayo yeenkukhu zokuhlobisa umxholo omhle, qwalasela izinto ezininzi:

1. Kungcono ukuba nenkukhu yenkukhu entabeni kwinqanaba le-leeward.
2. Qinisekisa ukuba uye kwididi yokuhamba. Kubalulekile ukuba nethunzi, ingaba ngumthi okanye igridi ekhethekileyo.
3. Ukuphakama kwesakhiwo akufanele kube ngaphezu kwe-1.8 m, kwaye akukho nto engabalulekanga yindawo yokuphucula umoya.
4. Kubalulekile ukuba kuxhotyiswe iindawo zokuhlala kunye nezidleke.
5. Abaxhasi kunye nabanxila kufuneka babe kwindlu yokukhupha kunye nendawo yokuhamba. Khetha izitya zokuma, ukuze zonke iintaka zibe nazo.

Izinkukhu ezinokubhenkcela - ukutya nokunyamekela

Iintaka eziqhelekileyo ziyaziwa ngesimo sengqondo sabo esimo somoya. Kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ukuba uhlanga ngalunye lunempawu zalo. Imithetho jikelele yokunyamekela ibandakanya:

1. Abantu base-Thermophilic abazibekezeli iqhwa. Qiniseka ukuba ugweme iiprojekti.
2. Ebusika kuyacetyiswa ukuba ufake i-litter eninzi ngaphakathi kwindlu yokukhupha. Izinkukhu ezinokubhabisa ezinemilenze yamagqabi zifuna ukukhutshwa rhoqo kwe-substrate.
3. Ukunganakunyani ukuveliswa kweentaka kuchaphazeleka ngokukhanya okwaneleyo, ngoko kubalulekile ukwenza konke ukwenzela ukuba usuku lokukhanya lufike kwiiyure eziyi-15.

Isondlo esifanelekileyo sibaluleke kakhulu kwimpilo kunye neentlobo ezintle zeentaka zemihlobiso.

1. Ekudleni kweenkukhu kufuneka kubekho iivithamini kunye neeprotheni ezilula kalula. Umthombo omuhle walezi zinto ngumvubelo, omele ukongezwa kokutya okuqhelekileyo.
2. Kwimenyu yemihla ngemihla, kufuneka udibanise ukutya okunamajelo afana nama-beet adibeneyo, izaqathe kunye neklabishi.
3. Izinkukhu zokuhlobisa kufuneka zithole i-vitamin E, umthombo we-oats kunye nebhali.
4. Njengomthombo omkhulu weprotheni, ungasebenzisa umgubo wemifuno. Phakathi kweezongezo zeemaminerali, unokucebisa iingqungquthela, iigrafu, iigobolk okanye ikheki.

Iintlobo zeenkukhu zokuhlobisa

Iintlobo ezininzi zezilwanyana ezinobungakanani bokuqala zivela kwimvelaphi yasempuma, ekubeni eChina, eJapan ne-Indiya zaqala ukudala amatye angenanto yokutya. Kwiimeko ezininzi, iintaka zinobukhulu obuncinane, kodwa kukho nabameli abakhulu. Iintlobo zokuhlobisa iinkukhu zivuthwe kwiinyanga ezili-9. kwaye unyaka banikela umyinge wamaqanda angama-100.

Izinkukhu zelinen ezihlobisa

Kukholelwa ukuba ngokokuqala ngqa iintaka zivela kumzantsi-mpuma we-Asiya. Ezintle iinkukhu zokuhlobisa ezi kulwanyana zikwazi ukungaqapheli. Zineempawu zabo ezahlukileyo:

1. Indoda inesisindo esingama-3 kg, kwaye isetyhini ifinyelela malunga no-2 kg.
2. Ikhefu leenkukhu ezinokubhabisa zibomvu kwaye ziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kunye nombhobho we-blue hue.
3. Imimiselo engeyiyo ifomathi ingabonwa ukuba kukho iminwe emihlanu kunye nekhumba lomnyama ohlaza okomnyama.
4. Intsiba imelwe yimpapa ephothiweyo, eyenza ukubonakala kwekhasi. Ngenxa yoko abakwazi ukuhamba.

Inkukhu yokuhlobisa iBentamki

Kwimihlaba yasendle yaseJapan kukho iinkuku ezinamazinyane, kanti abantu banqumla iinkukhu zasekhaya, befumana iimpawu ezingavamile. Izinkukhu ezincinane zokuhlobisa zinenani leempawu:

1. Eyona nto ixhaswa yimpembelelo yeemeko ezinobungozi, kwaye ivelisa ukuveliswa kweqanda.
2. Iinyoni azizithobeki kwiimeko zokuvalelwa kwaye zidla amancinci. Kubo, kubalulekile ukuba kukho i-microclimate eyomileyo kwi-henhouse kwaye ihlambulukile.
3. Izinkukhu zinesisindo esilula, malunga ne-1 kg. I-Plumage ibanzi kwaye ihlanganisa ii-paws.
4. Kukho iipasipecies eziliqela zeBentamka.

Iinkukhu zokuhlobisa zaseTshayina

Kunzima ukukumangaliswa xa uqala ukubona iintaka zolu hlobo. Ngaba ezinjalo iinkukhu zokuhlobisa ekhaya zimbalwa iinkalo:

1. Umzimba uqulethe i-melatonin eninzi, ngoko isikhumba, amathambo nenyama zinombala omnyama.
2. Ngeenyawo zabo baneminwe emihlanu, ehlanganiswe ngeentsiba.
3. Ngaphandle, uboya bufana noboya okanye uboya, kwaye entloko kukho i-crest, i-whiskers kunye neendevu.
4. Izinkukhu zokuhlobisa zaseTshayina zinomzimba omninzi ojikelezayo kunye nemilenze emfutshane. Inyosi yabo i-blue-turquoise. Abesilisa baninzi ngobukhulu kunabesifazane.

Izinkukhu zokuhlobisa

Eli qela liquka iintlobo ezininzi ezingaqhelekanga ezazisasazwa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zehlabathi.

1. Crested Russian . Ahluke kunye nenkulu enkulu ekhanda. Bakha umdla wabo ophezulu. Izinkukhu ezinokubhabisa ezihle zikwahlukileyo ngokusinda kakuhle.
2. IsiPolish Crested . Ezi zinkukhu ezincinane zokuhlobisa zinomkhuhlane ongaqhelekanga, ofana nesicatshulwa sejoni lasePoland. Izinyoni zizintle kwaye zifanelekile, kwaye ubunzima be-adults bufikelela kwi-2.5 kg.
3. BaseDutch . Ukuchaza lo mfuyo kunokwenzeka kwi-tuft emhlophe, evelele ngaphandle kwemvelaphi yamnyama emzimbeni. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuvelisa kwabo kunye nenyama ecolileyo. Izinkukhu zaseDutch zikhuseleke kakuhle, ngoko zifuna ukunyamekela.

Izinkukhu zokuhlobisa iChochinchin

Phakathi kwezinye iintlobo ezinjalo iintaka zimelele ngobukhulu bawo obukhulu, ngoko ke amabhinqa amakhulu afikelela kwi-4 kg, kunye neengxowa-ukuya kwi-5 kg ​​ngesisindo. ERashiya ayithandi, kwaye yonke into ngenxa yokuzala okuphantsi. Iindawo zokugcoba kunye neenkukhu zinempawu ezilandelayo:

1. Izinyoni zinentloko encinci kunye neeplanti ezininzi emzimbeni nasemilenzeni. Eyona nto ikhangelekayo "iindawo zokuzonwabisa".
2. Ikhefu lesayizi elincinci libomvu, kwaye umlonyeni uncinci kwaye uluhlaza. Amaphiko amancinci, kwaye amehlo abubomvu.
3. Ezi zinkukhu ezinokubhabisa zinomveliso ophezulu wokutya, umgangatho wokuzola kwaye abazithobekanga ekunyamekeleni.
4. Iingxaki zibandakanya ukuthambekela kokukhuluphala, iindleko eziphezulu kunye nokuyinkimbinkimbi ekulondolozeni iimpawu zokuzala.

Ukuzaliswa kwezinkukhu zokuhlobisa

Ukuba ufuna ukuzalisa iinkukhu ezintle, kufuneka ufunde ezinye iinkalo.

1. Okokuqala kufuneka ulungiselele inkukhu yenkukhu. Ngaphantsi, faka i-straw, yenza i-roosts, kwaye ubonise ukukhanya. Kubalulekile ukuba iindawo zokuhlala kunye nokuphatha amaqanda zicocekile kwaye zenziwe ziluhlaza.
2. Ukuzaliswa kwembewu udinga i-hens hens okanye i-incubators. Xa ukhetha ukhetho lwesibini, kufuneka ukhumbule ukuba amaqanda kufuneka aphendulwe kanye emva kweeyure ezine.
3. Kubalulekile ukuhlawula ingqalelo ngokukhethekileyo ekukhuleni iinkukhu, ngoko iintsana zansuku zonke zidinga ukufudumala kunye nokushisa kwexesha ngeli xesha kufuneka ubuncinane ubuncinane bama-30 degrees. Ukuba ususa amaqanda inkukhu, ke amanyathelo angeze ayimfuneko, ngaphandle koko usebenzisa i-pad yokufudumala ehlanganiswe kwiluwula.
4. Izinkukhu zokuhlobisa ebuntwaneni zidinga ukutya okunotye kwiiprotheyini, umzekelo, kunokuthi i-cottage shies, amaqanda abilisiwe, i-kefir njalonjalo. Musa ukulibala malunga namavithamini, umzekelo, ingaba yimifuno ekhethiweyo, kwaye ngokukodwa i-nettle. Khumbula ngezichumisi zamaminerali, umzekelo, malunga nesonka seethambo.