- Idilesi: Desa Besakih, Rendang, Besakih, Rendang, Kabupaten Karangasem, Bali 80863, Indonesia
- Ifowuni: +62 858-2921-9589
- Iiyure zokusebenza: ii- 08: 00-17: 00, ngomthandazo-malunga neeholide
- Indlela yokwakha : i- Balinese izakhiwo
Engxenyeni esempuma yeBali, emthambekeni weNtaba yeAgung , itempile yePura Besakih ifumaneka, isakhiwo esicatshangelwa ukuba sisona sikhulu nesona sibalulekileyo sakhiwo samaHindu esi siqithi. Yingakho kufanelekile ukubandakanya uhambo lwakho ngeziqithi zase - Indonesian kunye nama-archipelagos .
Engxenyeni esempuma yeBali, emthambekeni weNtaba yeAgung , itempile yePura Besakih ifumaneka, isakhiwo esicatshangelwa ukuba sisona sikhulu nesona sibalulekileyo sakhiwo samaHindu esi siqithi. Yingakho kufanelekile ukubandakanya uhambo lwakho ngeziqithi zase - Indonesian kunye nama-archipelagos .
Imbali yetempile yePura Besakikh
Kuze kube ngoku, izazinzulu azikwazi ukucacisa imvelaphi eyiyo le tempile, kodwa bonke baya guquka kwi nyaniso yokuba kwakhiwe kumaxesha okuqala. Izitye zamatye zetempileni yasePura Besaki eBali zifana ne-megalithic zenze iipramamidi. Ubudala babo abukho ngaphantsi kweminyaka engama-2000.
Ngo-1284, xa abahlaseli bamaJavan bafika eBali, itempile yabantu baseBasak yaqala ukusetyenziswa kwiinkonzo zonqulo zamaHindu. Ukususela kwinkulungwane ye-XV yaba yindlu yetempile ye-Hegel.
Ngomnyaka we-1995, inkqubo yaqala ukunika isikhundla se-UNESCO Indawo yeLifa leMveli kwi tempile yasePura Besakiy, engagqibekanga.
Indlela yokwakha ye tempile yasePura Besakikh
Le tempile idibeneyo iqukethe izakhiwo ezingamashumi amabini anesithathu eziseziqithini ezifanayo. Iindawo ezingcwele zetempile kaPura Besaki zi:
- Penatran-Agung. Iqukethe izakhiwo eziliqela kunye neendawo ezingcwele ezibonisa zonke iindawo zommandla wendalo. Iyona ndawo ingcwele kakhulu ibizwa ngokuba yiPanguubengan, kwaye i-lowest is Pasimpangan.
- I-Kiduling-Kreting. Njengaye ezinye iindawo ezingcwele, le ndawo ihlotshiswe ngamabhanki ambala. Iiflegi ezimhlophe zimela unkulunkulu ongumlondolozi uVishnu, iiflegi ezibomvu - unkulunkulu onguBrahma, kunye neeflegi ezimnyama - umtshabalali onguShiva.
- Batu-Madeg. Kwintendelezo yeli tempile kukho indlu engcwele uPeram, apho kukho "ilitye" elimiyo. Ngokomxholo, kwakukho apha ukuba uVishnu ahambe, xa wagqiba kwehla ehlabathini. Nantsi itempileni yePenjojo, apho iimbono ezakhawulayo zetempile kunye neelwandle ezisondeleyo zivula.
Imisebenzi eyenziwa kwintsimi yetempile yasePura Besakikh
Okwangoku, olu bunzima lubandakanya izakhiwo ezingaphezu kwe-80 zecawa. Kwi tempile yasePura Bessaky e-Bali, ubuncinane imikhosi engamashumi asixhenxe iqhutywa minyaka yonke. Ukongezelela, kukho ezinye iiholide ezingamaHindu ezibhiyozelwa kwikhalenda yeenkolo ezingama-210.
Ithempeli lonina kaBesakii yilo kuphela lwakhiwo lwamaHindu, ukufikelela kuwo avulelekileyo kumakholwa kwanoma yiphi na imeko kunye nentlalo yoluntu. Nsuku zonke inani elikhulu labahambiyo bafika apha abaphuphayo ukutyelela zonke iingcwele zabo, ezahlukileyo kwindawo kunye nomsebenzi.
Abavakhenkethi bezinye iintlanga abafuna ukuya kwindlu yetempileni yasePura Besaki, kungcono ukuya kuye ekuseni. Ngokwemiqathango ekhoyo, isivakashi ngasinye sibophekile:
- ukuqesha isikhokelo somlinganiselo ophezulu;
- ukuhlawula umthandazo wesikhokelo;
- Ukuhlawula isiluleko sesikhokelo, esinikela ngaphambili nangethuba lokutyelela.
Apha, isimo sengqondo esingathandekiyo ngabakhenkethi abangafuni ukubonelela ngezikhokelo. Kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, xa ufika ethempelini likaPura Besakih, kungcono ukuqesha isikhokelo esisemthethweni, ngubani onokuqatshelwa ngendoda yendoda enomlinganiselo olinganayo.
Indlela yokufikelela ethempelini likaPura Besaki?
Ukuze ubone le ngqungquthela ephezulu yobugcisa kunye neyodwa, kufuneka uhambe empuma yeBali. Ukujonga ebalazweni, uyabona ukuba itempile yaseBesakiy ifumaneke kwiintaba ezingama-40 kumntla weDenpasar . Ukusuka kwinqununu yesiqithi saseBali, ungaya apha kuphela ngezothutho lomhlaba. Badibene neendlela Jl. Ngutitshala UDkt Ida Bagus Mantra. Ukuyilandela, unokuba yithempelini likaPura Besakih emva kweeyure eziyi-1.5.