Isityalo se-kiwi (i-actinidia yaseTshayina) sinenani elixabisekileyo, ngenxa yeziqhamo zalo. Ngokuxhomekeka kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo, ubunzima bawo bunokuvela kwi-50 ukuya kwi-150 g. Isiqhamo se-kiwi sinomdla kwaye sinempawu ezibalaseleyo.
Iphi i-kiwi ikhula phi - kweliphi ilizwe?
Ngokomlando, ilizwe elivela kwii-kiwi yiChina, okuyiindawo ezisenyakatho kunye nolunxweme olumpuma. Ukusuka apha kuza igama lesibili le-kiwi - "i-gooseberry yaseTshayina". Ukulima kwesi sityalo kwenzeka iminyaka engama-300. Kodwa, ekubeni e-China zikhawulelwe kwiindawo ezikhulayo, i-kiwi ayizange isasaze ngokubanzi.
Okwangoku, ukulima kwe-kiwi eNew Zealand kuqhelekileyo. Iindleko ezivela kweli lizwe kwiakhawunti yee-kiwi ezikhulileyo kwihlabathi. Iindawo ezona zininzi zihlala kwiNorth Island e-Bay of Plenty.
Ukongeza, izityalo ezivelisa i-kiwi zokusetyenziswa kwekhaya zifumaneka kumazwe afana neSouth Korea, i-Italy, iGrisi, iChile, iFransi, i-Iran, iJapan. E-United States, i-gooseberry yaseTshayina yamkelwa kuphela eHawaii naseCalifornia.
Kuzo zonke iindawo kunye nemimandla yazo, imeko ephezulu yokuvuthwa ngokugcwele kwe-kiwi yimozulu yendawo ephantsi komhlaba, ebonakaliswa ngumlinganiselo ofanelekileyo weemvula.
Abantu abaninzi banomdla kulo mbuzo: i-kiwi ikhula kuphi eRashiya? Ukulima kwakhe kuqhutyelwa kwi-Krasnodar Territory kwiNxweme loLwandle oluMnyama.
I-kiwi ikhula njani kwindalo?
Ekuqalekeni, impendulo kumbuzo wendlela i-kiwi ekhula ngayo kwimvelo ibonakala. Abantu abaninzi bacinga ukuba i-kiwi ikhula emthini. Kodwa oku akunjalo. Isityalo ngumthi onjengomthi apho i-kiwi ikhula khona. Ukuba ityalwe emhlabathini ovulekile, ubude bayo bufikelele kwi-9-10 m.
ULiana ukhula kakuhle kwiimeko ezinobumba. Ngexesha lokukhula kwehlobo, umbala wamagqabi esityalo uhlala ushintsha: ukusuka eluhlaza ukuya kumhlophe, i-pinki kunye nama-raspberry. Iziqhamo kuwo zihlangene. Ukukhula kwesiqhamo akunzima kunzima, kuba umdiliya ungathobeki ekunyamekeleni. Ukongezelela, akunakwenzeka ukuba angabi nezifo.
Izinzuzo ze-Kiwi
Iziqhamo ze-kiwi zinezinto ezininzi ezincedo, oku:
- iqukethe inani elikhulu lamavithamini (B, C, E), kunye nezinto ezilandelelanayo (isinyithi, i-magnesium, i-calcium, i-phosphorus, i-potassium, i-zinc);
- inexabiso elingaphantsi kwamandla, okwenza kube lula ukuyisebenzisa ngokufanelekileyo kwizidlo;
- kunciphisa umngcipheko wezifo ze-oncological and cardiovascular diseases;
- phucula i metabolism;
- iyaqhelanisa inkqubo yokugaya.
Ngaloo ndlela, ngokutya rhoqo esi siqhamo esincedo, uza kuzisa iinzuzo ezibonakalayo emzimbeni wakho.