Indlela yokuqokelela imbewu yee-tomato ekhaya?

Ukufuna ukulondoloza i- tomato abayithandayo, abaninzi abahlali behlobo bafumana ukuqokelela ngokuzimeleyo kwembewu kunye nokuvuna kwabo. Ewe, le ndlela iyanzima kwaye iyingxaki kunokuthenga izithombo, kodwa umphumo uhlala uhle kwaye udibana nokulindela.

Wonke umntu othe wahlwayelwa ngokuhlwayela imbewu awayeziqokele yona, ngokwazi ukuba ahluke ngokuhluma okukhulu, izithombo zazo ziqine, zichasene nezifo, zivelisa isivuno esikhulu. Kwivenkile, imbewu ingadluli, ingabi yinto engqondweni, ixutywe kwiindidi. Ngoko izibonelelo zokuqokelela imbewu yee-tomato ekhaya zicacile.

Indlela yokufumana imbewu yamatamatisi ekhaya?

Ukufumana imbewu enhle yokuhluma, kufuneka wenze oku okulandelayo:

1. Khetha iintlobo kunye neetamatato ngqo kwiimbewu. Bafanele babe nephilile, beza, beza, kunye nempawu eziqhelekileyo zeentlobo (ngohlobo, umbala, ubungakanani, iziqhamo kufuneka zihambelane nokuchazwa kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo). Iintlobo zembewu zikhethwa kuphela kwi-stem ephezulu, ukusuka kwiibrashi zokuqala ezi-2 - kuzo ziza kubalwa imbewu ebalulekileyo. Iziqhamo kufuneka zibe zikhulu, ezingenakubonakala ziphosakeleyo, zivuthiwe, kodwa zibe zibomvu - oku akuphazamisi umgangatho weembewu.
2. Yibambelele ekutshiseni. Kwiziqhamo eziqokelelweyo sidibanisa ileta kunye negama leendidi kunye nomhla ochanekileyo wokuqokelela kwaye siwubeke kwindawo emile kwaye efudumeleyo kwiiveki ezi-1-2. Ngeli xesha, utamatisi lukhula kakuhle, lube lukhulu. Emva koko unako ukuqhubela phambili kwisigaba esilandelayo.
3. Ukuqokelela imbewu . Indlela yokuqokelela imbewu yamatamatisi: usike utamatisi wethu ufike kwi-2 engxenyeni elinganayo, unyuse imbewu kwi-ingilazi yeglasi yomsindo omncinci. Ukukhulula ngakumbi imbewu kwiitamatisi, thatha isipuni. Sibeka isiqwenga sephepha kwisitya kunye negama leendidi.
4. Hlela kwakhona imbewu . Eli nqanaba liyimfuneko yokwahlula kwesikhumba, iziqwenga ze-pulp ezivela kwi-placenta ukusuka kwimbewu ngokwazo. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, yongeza amanzi amancinci. Ngexesha, ngexesha lokuvuthwa, imbewu ixutywe. Eli nqanaba lithatha iintsuku ezingama-2-4 (zonke zixhomekeke kubushushu bomoya). Inkqubo ibonwa ukuba iphelile, xa iibhola zegesi zivela kwi-jar, kwaye umphezulu uphelelwe ngophupho lwebumba. Zonke imbewu eziphezulu zihlala phantsi, kwaye ezo ezisekho phezulu azifanelekanga ukuhluma.
5. Geza imbewu . Ngepuni ngokususa yonke into evelele. Yongeza amancinci amanzi, xuba. Imbewu ephakamileyo yamabanga iya kuhlala phantsi, kwaye imbewu kunye nokungahlambuluki kungathululelwa. Phinda le nqubo maxesha amaninzi de i-bhanki ayiyi kushiywa ngembewu ekhethekileyo. Le mbewu enenani elingenamsebenzi wamanzi liphonswa ngesihlunu, likhutshwe kwi-gauze ecocekileyo kwaye lifakwe ukuze likhuphe ukukhutshwa kwamanzi.
6. Dry imbewu . Beka imbewu exinzelelweyo kwiphepha lephepha ngokukhawuleza kwelinye lendawo kunye noomileyo endaweni enelanga. Ukubakhuthaza ngezikhathi.

Sihlolisise indlela yokuqokelela imbewu yeetamatato ekhaya. Kodwa kubaluleke ngokufanayo ukuyigcina ngokuchanekileyo. Ukwenza oku, silungiselela imbewu eyomileyo kwiibhokisi zephepha kwaye ubhala amagama eentlobo kunye nomnyaka wokuqokelela. Gcina kwindawo yeqondo lokushisa ngaphandle kokutshintsha ngokukhawuleza ekutshiseni nasekubanda. Kwakhona, thintela umxhesho ogqithiseleyo. Imbewu igcinwa ngaphandle kokulahleka kokuhluma iminyaka emi-5.

Yintoni enye into ofuna ukuyifumana ngokuqokelela imbewu yamatamatisi?

Awukwazi ukuthatha imbewu kwiintlobo ze-tomato ze-hybrid. Akumane alondoloze iipropati zezityalo.

Ukuba unyaka uphumelela kwaye ulungele ukuqokelela imbewu, unokufumana imbewu ngokukhawuleza kwiminyaka emininzi.

Ukuba uqokelela iintlobo ezininzi zeembewu kanye, qaphela kakhulu kwaye uqaphele ukuba ungazixubeki. Ukulula ukubona iindidi, sebenzisa iileyibhile.