Isiqhamo sasekhaya "inkwenkwezi yeKrismesi", eyaziwayo ngaphantsi kwegama lobunzima beyona nto enhle okanye i-poinsettia, eza kuthi zivela eMbindi naseMzantsi Melika. Le shrub engapheliyo ne-stalk ebomvu okanye eluhlaza obunobumba obomvu obunamaqabunga amakhulu aphakathi kwe-10-15 cm ubude, ukukhulula iintyatyambo ezincinci ezinobomvu obomvu (obunqabileyo obunqamle) bhakts of form stellate.
Kule nqaku, siza kujonga indlela yokunyamekela kakuhle intyatyambo "inkwenkwezi yeKrisimesi", ukufezekisa ukuhamba kwezimbali ezide kunye nobuhle.
Ukunyamekela intyatyambo yangaphakathi "inkwenkwezi yeKrisimesi"
- Indawo . Kungcono ukubeka le ntyatyambo kwifestile engasentshona, kodwa faka ibhodlo ukuze amaqabunga ahlangane neglasi, kwaye uqinisekise ukuba akukho ndawo ebhaliweyo kule ndawo.
- Ulawulo lokushisa . Ukukhula kwenkwenkwezi yeKrisimesi, kufuneka uhlale ushushu bomoya: ngexesha lomhla + 20 ° C, nobusuku + 16 ° C, ngokuphumla - kungekho ngaphezu kwe-15 ° C rhoqo.
- Ukukhanyisa . Esi sityalo esithandayo, ngoko-ke sidinga ukukhanya okukhulu-entwasahlobo nasehlobo (ngexesha lokukhula okukhulayo).
- Ukunisela . Kunconywa ukuwahambisa ngamanzi afudumeleyo kwaye ahlale ahlala njengoko umhlaba ubomile, ungavumeli amanzi ukuba agxumeke epanini. Ehlobo, ukutyilisa okuninzi kunyanzelekile kunobusika. Ngeveki, amaqabunga afafazwa ngamanzi abilisiwe, kodwa ukuze amanzi awele phantsi
- Ukugqoka okuphezulu . Ientyatyambo kufuneka zondliwe rhoqo kwiiveki ezi-2 nge-nitrogen fertilizer, ukuyeka kuphela ixesha lokuphumla.
- Ukuzaliswa . I-Poinsettia ikhiqiza ngokucoca okufunyenwe emva kokutsalwa kwezihlahla, ezinokuthi zitshintshwe kalula kwi-peat okanye i-moss, kwaye zitshintshwe zibe ngumhlaba onomsoco. Ngenxa yokuphuculwa kwenkqubo yokuvelisa "inkwenkwezi yeKrisimesi", unokwenza isipho esimangalisayo ngendlela yale ntyatyambo yoNyaka omtsha okanye iKrismesi.
Njani kunye naluphi ixesha lokunciphisa "inkwenkwezi yeKrisimesi"?
Ngethuba lonyaka, kunconywa ukuba aqoke amaxesha amaninzi:
- emva kokuqhakaza - ukucima amasebe awo ngesigamu, ukushiya malunga ne-15 cm;
- emva kokutshintshwa kwezinto - ukusika amahlumela abuthathaka kunye namaqhinga;
- ngexesha lokukhula okusebenzayo - ukugcina isitshalo esifanelekileyo kunye nesigxina, ixesha elide kakhulu kwaye lingabonakali.
"Inkwenkwezi yeKrisimesi": ukutshintshwa kwendawo
Le ntyatyambo idinga ukufakelwa kwonyaka, okufuneka kwenziwe kwintwasahlobo-ukususela ngo-Epreli ukuya kuMeyi.
Ngendlela eyiyo ukutshintshela "inkwenkwezi yeKrisimesi":
- Sithatha i ntyatyambo ebhodweni kwaye sisusa ngobumnene umhlaba omdala kwiingcambu.
- Sithatha ibhola elifanayo okanye elincinci, ubeke umsele phantsi uze uwugubungele ngomhlaba okhanyayo kunye nomxholo ophezulu we-humus okanye wenze umxube we-turf, peat kunye nesihlabathi kwisilinganiso se-3: 1: 1.
- Sitshala i ntyatyambo ebhodweni elilungiselelwe, libeke kwindawo efudumeleyo ilanga kunye namanzi afudumele.
- Xa ihlumela elitsha malunga no-15cm ukuphakama livela, i-4-5 eqineleyo imele ishiywe, kwaye yonke inqunyulwe.
Izihluma ezinqambileyo zingasetyenziselwa ukuvelisa.
Indlela yokwenza "inkwenkwezi yeKrismesi" iqhakaze?
Ukuze le ntyatyambo iqhutywe ngexesha, oko kukuNyaka omtsha kunye neKrismesi, ngexesha lekwindla (Oktobha-Novemba), kufuneka lifakwe ifilimu emnyama okanye ibhokisi lebhodibhodi yokukhanya ukunciphisa usuku olukhanyayo ukuya kwiiyure ezili-10. Kwaye ekuqaleni kukaDisemba kungena
Ukuba wenza konke okulungileyo, ngoko ngeKrismesi intaba yekrisimesi inkwenkwezi iya kuba yinto emangalisayo kwaye iya kukukholisa ngemibala yayo engavamile.
Ingxaki ebalulekileyo ekukhuleni "inkwenkwezi yeKrisimesi": indlu yilezi ziqabileyo eziwa. Oku kungenxa yokugqithisa kwamanzi, ukushisa kwamanzi kwigumbi okanye ukufumana ibhodwe kwiifayile.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, abantu abathengile imbali yeKrisimesi yeeholide zasebusika, ngenxa yezizathu ezithile bakholelwa ukuba akuyi kubuqhayisa, kodwa ngokunyamekela okuchazwe kwinqaku lethu, kuya kukukholisa isiqhamo sayo esingavamile iminyaka emininzi kumqolo.