Ampelian petunia - zingaphi izityalo ezityalwa kwiipot?

I-Ampelnaya petunia ithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabaninzi beeflorists. Ngombulelo wesikimu sobala, luyakwazi ukuhlobisa iindawo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo kwi-dacha: iifestile, i-gazebos, iibhalkoni . Kwakhona kuya kubonakala kukhangelekile kwaye kuyinto ehlukeneyo engadini yakho.

Iintlobo ze-petuniyine zinomlinganiselo ongezantsi:

• iintyatyambo zentaba ezityalwa kwindawo evulekile. Ukutyala kwembewu kwenziwa ngoMatshi okanye ngo-Apreli. Isityalo sityalwe ngokusisigxina ngoMeyi;
• I-Ampellar petunias ityalwe kwiimpawu zeentyatyambo okanye ezimbi.

Ukufumana izithombo, imbewu ihlwayelwa kakhulu ngaphambi kwehlathi - ekuqaleni okanye phakathi kweFebhuwari, kwaye ngoMeyi bayifakela endaweni engunaphakade. Kule meko, ngamnye umtsalane uya kubuza umbuzo: zingaphi iziqephu ze-ampelian petunia zezityalo kwiipot?

Ukutyalwa kweefama ze-petunia

Ngaphambi kokutyala isityalo kwindawo engunaphakade, kuyimfuneko ukukhulisa izityalo zayo. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka ugcine ezi zilandelayo:

1. Lungisa umhlaba, omele ube lula kwaye ukhululeke. Kumele ixutywe kwaye ichithe ukukhula okukhuthazayo.
2. Imbewu ichithelwa emhlabathini, ingabonakali. Ngaphezulu kwazo ixabiso elincinci lomhlaba liyaphala. Imbewu ihambelana ne-atomizer.
3. Ikhonkxa ihlanganiswe ukusuka phezulu ngeglasi okanye ifilimu ye-polyethylene. Yonke imihla ngethuba elifutshane ngelixa izityalo ziphefumlelwe umoya, ukuba kuyimfuneko ukunisela.
4. Kwiintsuku ezintlanu zihluma. Ifilimu okanye iglasi ivuliwe ixesha elide, linika ukukhanya okukhulu.
5. Kwiiveki ezimbini kamva, amaqabunga okuqala akhula. Kule nqanaba, amaxesha angama-1-2 ngeveki, ukuchumisa kuqhutyelwa kwifom yefayili, ukuyichithelwa kwi-spray.
6. Ukukhula kwezithombo kufakwa kwiitanki ezinkulu njengoko zikhula.

Ngexesha leveki zokuqala ezi-4-5 emva kokuba kuveliswe ukukhula kwembewu zezityalo kuphuculwa, bakha kancane kancane inkqubo yeengcambu. Emva koko ukukhula kwabo okusebenzayo kuqala. Kwizikhonkwane ezinomlinganiselo we-1.5-2 ilitha ezimbewu, i-petunia ikhula ide ichitshelwe kwindawo engunaphakade kwiimbiza zobukhulu obufanelekileyo. Ngaloo ndlela, ngoMeyi i-ampel petunia isiqhumane sikhula, esinamafihla ama-15-20.

Zingaphi i-petunias zityalwe kwibhodi enye?

Njengoko isitya sokukhuphula i-petunia kuyacetyiswa ukuba sisebenzise izimbiza. I-Kashpo i-vase ekhethekileyo, eyenzelwe i-pot. Kuyilo lweembiza, kucingwa ukuba kukho iinqwelo ezikhethekileyo eziye zisiwe.

Xa sinquma ukuba zininzi zezityalo ze-petuni kufuneka zityalwe ebhodweni, umntu kufuneka ahambelane nesiluleko esilandelayo: akukho zityalo ezingaphezu kwembini ezitsalwa kwisitya esinye esinomlinganiselo obanzi (ububanzi malunga no-22 cm). Oku kubangelwa ukuba i-ampelous petunias ibonakaliswe yinkqubo yenkcenkceso ye-branched. Ukuba uthela izityalo ezingaphezu kwembini kwiphosi enye, oku kuya kuphazamisa ukukhula kwabo kunye nophuhliso olufanelekileyo. Iimveliso eziqulethwe emhlabeni, ngokukhawuleza kudliwe, kwaye oku kuya kubangela ukuhla kwe-intensity ye-petunias.

Ukongezelela, xa ugqiba umbuzo wingaphi i-petunias kufuneka ityalwe kwikhombi enye, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ubungakanani besitsha kunye nebanga lesityalo esizayo. Eyona mikhulu iindidi, inkulu ikhonkco iya kufuneka. Ngokomzekelo, ebhodweni, enomthamo weelitha eziyi-10, unokutshala ezimbini zePetunia uhlele "Fortunia". Kodwa ukuba ujongene ne "Typhoon" uhlobo, ngoko kulo mzekelo uya kuba nokulahla enye ipulazi kwi-10-litter plantation.

Landela iziphakamiso zokubala ukuba zininzi i-petunias ezinokutyalelwa embizeni enye, ziya kukunceda ukhule isityalo esinempilo. Ngokudala izimo ezilungele ukukhula kwe-petunia, uya kuvuya kwiimbali zayo kulo lonke ixesha.