Hiccup phantse yonke into. Abantu kunye nezilwanyana, abadala kunye nabantwana, batyebile kwaye banomzimba. Iingqungquthela zingumngcipheko ongabandakanyekanga obangelwa ukucaphuka komsindo. Iigulane zokulawula zifumaneka kwi-diaphragm kwaye, xa kuvela into ebangeleyo, oku kubangela ukutsalwa kwe-diaphragm ebuchosheni kwaye kuqalise ukuqhaqhaqhaqhaqha. Isandi sesandi se "ik", sibonakala ngexesha le-hiccups, siva ngexesha lokuhamba kwomoya ngokusebenzisa i-gap yezwi ekhuselekileyo okanye eqinekileyo.
Injongo yamaHiccups
Kukho uluvo lokuba akukho nto engabonakaliyo emzimbeni womntu, kwaye yonke into ithwala umthwalo othile we-semantic. Ngokubhekiselele kwi-hiccups, ngokukodwa ixesha elide, izazinzulu azikwazi ukuza kubonisana. Ezinye zazo zibonisa ukuba khona "kwiphondo" elithile, elijongene nokubonakala kwee-hiccups. Abanye bacinga ukuba yi-reflex engenamsebenzi.
Iimbangela zee-episdic hiccoughs
Iimbangela ze-hiccups, ezenzeka ngezikhathi ezithile, zininzi:
- Ukusetyenziswa ngokukhawuleza kokutya okanye iziphuzo, kuhambisane nokungcoliswa komoya;
- isixa esikhulu sokutya, kubangele ukuba isisu;
- ukutya okunzima okanye okunamafutha;
- ukunyameka xa udla (ukulala, ukuhlala kwesiqingatha, njl njl), okubangela ukuba kucindezeleke okanye ukufuduka kwesithintelo;
- khulelwa;
- supercooling.
Njengoko ubona, imbangela eqhelekileyo ye-hiccups idla ukuphazamiseka, apho ukutshatyalaliswa kokutya okungalawulwayo kwaye kwenzeka ukucaphuka kwesisu nesisu.
Ukubonakala kwee-hiccups ngenxa ye-hypothermia kuqhelekileyo kwiintsana kunye nabantwana abancinci. Njengomthetho, udlula ukuba umntwana ufudumala, okanye anikwe into efudumeleyo (itiye, ubisi lwebele, umxube).
Iimbangela zeevenkile ezide
Ukuba i-hiccup yakho ivela kuphela ngezinye izihlandlo, ke ungayinaki kwaye uyakhathazeke. Kodwa ukubonakala kwesigxina esingapheliyo, ixesha elide lingaba yinye yeempawu zempilo engonwabanga.
Izizathu zokubonakala kwesikhala esinde ziba ziimeko ezifaniyo. Ngokomzekelo, esinye sezizathu ze-hiccup eqinile sinokuba yimeko yengqondo. Ezi zixinzelelo ezinzulu, amava, iinkxalabo, i-hysterical states. Iingxube kwindawo yolonwabo, ngokuqhelekileyo ihamba kunye nokulahleka kwezwi kunye nobukho be- dyspnea .
Isizathu se-hiccups emva kokutya singabakho naziphi na izifo zesigca esiswini. Iimbofu zingabonakalisa uphawu, umzekelo, i-gastritis okanye i-hernia yesithintelo, kunye neengxaki zesibindi kunye nokusetyenziswa kakubi kotywala.
Isisombululo esinokuthi sihlale sisigxina esingapheliyo sinokungenelela ngophulophu kwisigodi se-epigastric okanye umgudu.
Iichungechunge zingabangela ezinye iintlobo ze-anesthesia engena-intravenous, umzekelo, iBrietal.
Ukubonakala kwesifo esibuhlungu kunokususa i-hiccup, ingakumbi ukuba i-tumor isesifubeni.
Kukho ezinye izifo ezinokubangela ukuchasana okungazibandakanyiyo kwe-diaphragm kunye ne-hiccups. Ezi zi:
- laryngoblocitis;
- reflux esophagitis ;
- i-myocardial infarction;
- encephalitis;
- ingcinezelo yengozi, njl
Kuphi ugqirha ukulungisa?
Ukuba i-hiccup ihlala rhoqo kwaye ibonakala ngokuphindaphindiweyo, ixhala kunye nexhala, kufuneka udibane nodokotela ukuze uphando kwaye uqinisekise isizathu. Njengomthetho, lo ngugqirha-uphando. Emva kokuphulaphula izikhalazo zakho, unokukudlulisela kwingcali efanelekileyo. Ingaba ngumgqirha okanye i-gastroenterologist.
Iimvavanyo zeLebhu ziyakunikwa izifo ezityholwe zizifo zesisu. Kwakhona, ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa okuhambelana nokuhluleka komzimba, iziphumo ze-ultrasound zifuneka.