Ngethuba lokuvuna, umba wokugcina imifuno kunye neziqhamo kukuphuthuma ngokukodwa. Iimarike zanamhlanje zibonelela zonke iintlobo zeetyhutha zokuthutha kunye nokugcinwa kwemveliso yemvelaphi yemifuno. Eyona mininzi kwiminyaka emininzi ibhokisi yeemithi yokugcina imifuno.
Izibonelelo zeebhokisi zokhuni zemifuno
Imifuno ingagcinwa nantoni na - kwiibhakethi, kwiibhati zangaphambili, kuzo zonke izitya eziphambili. Kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezixhobo zihlala kwindawo efanelekileyo kwi-cellar okanye kwindawo yokugcina impahla, kwakunye nokugcina imifuno ibe yimfumba. Iingenelelo zezigxobo zokhuni phambi kwamanye iindlela zokugcina zicacile:
- Ngenxa yobume bezinto eziphilayo, iibhokisi azichaphazeli umgangatho weemveliso ezigcinwe kuzo. Ukongezelela, imithi-yendalo, kwaye ngoko ke ixabiso elinokungathengi kwaye elingabizi, ngokungafaniyo nezikhonkwane zeplastiki.
- Ekubeni iibhokisi zokhuni zemifuno zinamandla kakhulu, zingasetyenziselwa ukugcina kuphela, kodwa nezokuthutha isityalo esivunowe. Abaninzi babo baxhotyiswe ibha ekhethekileyo kumacala omabini, apho kukulungele ukuthatha xa uqhuba.
- Ukufaka iibhokisi omnye komnye, ubeka ingqolowa enkulu kwigumbi, ukhulula iimitha zesikwere eziyimfuneko.
- Iibhokisi ezigcinwe kumaseli, eziphathwe ngophawu olukhethekileyo olungenobuthi zingasebenza njengokholo kunye nenyaniso iminyaka, nangona i-humidity ephezulu yendawo.
- Ekubeni iibhokisi zokhuni zemifuno zinomgama okwaneleyo phakathi kweebhodi, kulula ukulandela imeko yezinto ezigcinwe kuyo ngexesha lokulondoloza lonke ixesha. Ukongezelela, le mibobo - i-ventilation ephezulu kwimifuno kunye nemifuno engcambu.
Ubukhulu beebhokisi zeempahla zihluke kakhulu - konke kuxhomekeke kwinjongo yokusetyenziswa kwazo. Ngoko ke, kusetyenziswe iindawo ezinkulu zokugcina iimpahla ezinkulu, ezinokuthi zithunyelwe kuphela ngumthwalo, kuba ibhokisi inobungakanani be-1200 mm, ububanzi buka-900 mm, nobude buka-800 mm.
Kwiifama ezizimeleyo, ubungakanani bezimbizi zokugcina ziqingatha ezinkulu. Ukuba iibhokisi zisetyenziselwa ukuvuna nokuthutha, ubukhulu obuncinci kufuneka kukhethwe ukulungiselela ukuhamba kwazo, 500 mm ubude nobubanzi buya kukwanela, kwaye ukuphakama akufanele kube ngaphezu kwama-300 mm.