Isizathu esingaba si-microbes kuphela, sinezandla ezingcolileyo emzimbeni, kodwa kunye nezifo ezahlukahlukeneyo, kunye nokutyhefuza ngeemveliso ezincinci. Ukubeka umntwana ezinyaweni zakhe, uya kufuna i-enema yokuhlambulula kunye neerhurha ezilungiselelwe abantwana abaneminyaka engama-3 ubudala.
Unyango lwe-diarrhea kubantwana abaneminyaka emithathu ubudala sele sele uhlukile kwiintsana. Umntwana oneminyaka emithathu ubudala kulula ukukholisa ukuthatha amayeza kunye nokusela amanzi. Ngoko ke, umngcipheko wokudambiswa kwamanzi uncinci kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo unyango luqhutyelwa ekhaya, ngaphandle kokuba iqondo lokushisa linamathele kwisifo sohudo, oko kuthetha ukuba umntwana unokufumana intsholongwane enkulu.
Ukutya kumntwana onesifo sohudo e-3 ubudala
Kungakhathaliseki ukuba yintoni isizathu sohudo, umntwana kufuneka adluliselwe ngokukhawuleza kwisondlo esiqinileyo. Ngosuku lokuqala lwesifo, uvumelekile ukusela amanzi amaninzi abilisiwe, i-decoction ye-chamomile, iivilisi okanye irayisi, itiye ebuthakathaka ne-unsweetened. I-Sugar ayikwazi ukudibaniswa kwiziphuzo, kuba ibangela ukuvumba nokuvuvukala emathunjini.
Ukusuka kokutya kumntwana ungadla i-crackers, i-biscuits, i-bagels. Isonka esicatshulwayo esinqatshelwe kunye nama-pastries, kunye nazo zonke iintlobo zeziqhamo nemifuno.
Ngomhla wesibini, unokupheka isonka somsongo welayisi okanye iifatata ezifakwe ngamanzi ngaphandle kwebhotela. Ukuba umntwana ulungiswa, ngoko uya kufuna amandla okubuyisela. Ngoko ke, inyama ekhuphukileyo yenkukhu inyama, iintlanzi ezincibilikiweyo, i-cutlets ze-steam kunye ne-meatballs zincinci ukutya.
Yintoni enokunika umntwana kwisifo sohudo kwiminyaka emithathu?
Ngamanye amaxesha, umama akayazi into enokuyenza xa umntwana kwiminyaka emi-3 eqala uhudo. Ininzi kaninzi kwiikhabhinethi yeyeza kukho imali eninzi yokurhudo, kodwa akubona bonke abavunyelwe ukuba basebenzise kubantwana. Ukuba le ngxaki ayenzekanga kaninzi, ngoko unako ukwenza izidakamizwa ezinamandla, kwaye unike izibungulu ezizibophezelayo kwaye zisuse i-toxins kunye namafesi.
Kodwa xa ukunyuka kweembilini kuphazamisa umntwana kwaye akahambanga ngokusuka kwindlu yangasese, baya kudala badinga imali yokuhanjiswa ngokukodwa kubantwana balo nyaka.
- I-Smecta, i- Atoxil, i-Diosmectin yilungiselelo elinganikwa umntwana ngaphandle kokwesaba. Zinezinto ezivela kwimvelaphi yemvelo, ezisusa iibisiki zomzimba. I-dose yezilwanyana ngama-packet 3-4 ngosuku.
- Ukusebenza kwekhabhoni kufana nesiphumo ku-Smekte, kodwa iindleko ezininzi zibiza. Kufuneka unikezwe ngesiseko seekhilogram ezili-10 zesisindo - enye ipilisi.
- Imfuneko ye-regiodron ifanelekile ukuba umntwana unesifo sohudo. Esi sixhobo siya kulungelelanisa ukulinganisela kwetyuwa yamanzi emzimbeni.
- I-Nifuroxazide yilisisi esheshayo ukuyeka uhudo kumntwana. Abantwana bathanda ukunambitha kwamabhanana amnandi kunye nombala ophuzi obomvu wokumiswa. Isilwanyana sisebenza kakuhle ekulawuleni ama-pathogens aninzi ahudo. Abantwana beminyaka emithathu banikwa isipuni sesithathu kathathu ngosuku.
- I-Phthalazole - eli liyeza lilungu leqela le-sulfonamide
kwaye ilawulwa kwimizuzu yesine yeepilisi ezine izikhathi ngosuku. - I-Levomycetin - ezi zibhebhile ezibuhlungu abantwana abakwazi ukuthatha ngomlomo, oko kuthetha ukuba bachanele le nkunkuma ngendlela yejojo, ezenziwa esibhedlele.
- Ukongeza kwonyango oluphambili, kwisifo se-stool kubantwana basebenzisa iziyobisi eziphucula i-microflora yamathumbu. Le Yogurt, Lineks, i-Bibidumbacterin kunye nezinye. Ulwaphulo olule mali luqhutywa ngaphandle kweentsuku eziyi-10.
Ngoku uyazi ukuyeka uhudo kumntwana kwiminyaka emithathu. Ukuba imeko ayiqalwanga, oko kungenziwa ngexesha elifutshane kumakhaya.