Ngaphandle kwedatha ye-ultrasound, akunakwenzeka ukufumanisa izifo ezithile. Ngoko, umzekelo, kuphela i-ultrasound yethleen iza kunceda ukuvavanya imeko yelungu kwaye iqinisekise utshintsho olwenzekayo kuyo. Ubuhle bale ndlela kukuba iziphumo zophando ziyakwazi ukubona ingxaki nakwiiyure zokuqala.
Yintoni ubukhulu bepen kwi-ultrasound kufuneka ibe yinto eqhelekileyo?
Uviwo lwepeni luqhutywa rhoqo nge-ultrasound yesisu esiswini, kodwa kwezinye iimeko inkqubo iya kwenziwa ngokwahlukileyo. Lo mzimba usaqondwa kakuhle, kodwa into yokuba ibaluleke kakhulu kumzimba yinyaniso.
I-ultrasound ehlukeneyo yerenti imiselwe ukuba:
- nzakala;
- uphuhliso olungaqhelekanga;
- ukukrokra kwimizimba;
- izifo zegazi;
- ukuxinzeleleka kwegazi;
- i-cirrhosis ;
- splenomegaly.
Ukuba i-ultrasound kwipeni iyinto eqhelekileyo, akukho nto ibangela ukuxhalabisa. Ngaphandle koko, kufuneka ulungele unyango olunzulu.
Nabani na owenze okungenani enye i-ultrasound ebomini, ikhulu leepesenti liqinisekile ukuba iziphumo zolu cwaningo ukuqonda ukuba umntu omeleyo unzima kakhulu. Enyanisweni, ukwazi isiqhelo kunye nokukhumbula imiqathango emininzi, unokukwazi ukucacisa kalula i-ultrasound:
- Ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo bepen ye-ultrasound akumele bude ngaphezu kwe-12 cm ubude, 8 cm ububanzi kunye no-5 cm ubukhulu.
- Ubungakanani bomnqumle bubaluleke kakhulu. Umfanekiso ofunwayo ufunyanwa ngokuphindaphinda iiparameter encinane kunazo zonke. Kufuneka ibe ngaphakathi kwe-15-23 cm.
- Ifom yequmrhu elibonakalayo limele lifane nesirha. Utshintsho kulo lungabonisa ukuba khona kwezicubu.
Ukuba ipenti ikhulisiwe kwi-ultrasound, kunokwenzeka ukuba uhluphekile ngesifo esithile (eli lilungu lithinteka kwizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo, ngokuqala ngesifo senhliziyo, ukuphela kwesifo sofuba).
Ukulungiselela i-ultrasound yethleen
Njengoko naluphina isifundo sezitho zangasese, kuyilungiselelo olukhethekileyo ngaphambi kokuba i-ultrasound yethleen:
- Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kwenkqubo, kufuneka uqale ukulandela ukutya okukhethekileyo. Izigulane zikwacetyiswa ukuba zingadli ukutya ezibangela ukubunjwa kweegesi: imifuno, ezinye iziqhamo kunye namajikijolo, isonka, i-muffins, iimbotyi, iipesele.
- Ukufana nale, kufuneka uthabathe amalungiselelo .
- Iiyure ezisibhozo ukuya kwezi-ezisibhozo phambi kokuba uviwo alukho konke, kungakho kungcono ukucacisa inkqubo yentsasa.
Ukuphululwa kwale mithetho elula kubangelwa ukuphazamiseka kweziphumo, ngenxa yoko kuya kufuneka ukuba uviwo olutsha.