Ziziphi iilenki kwaye zikhulelwa nini kwisisu?
Njengoko uyazi, ngexesha lokuzala umntwana, umthwalo kumzimba womama, kuquka inkqubo ye-cardiovascular, ukwandisa amaxesha amaninzi. Ngokuqhelekileyo kwenzeka ukuba igazi liba lukhuni, ngenxa yoko inani le-oksijini engenayo kunye nezondlo kwi-fetus liyancipha, i-oksijini yindlala ingakhokelela ekukhuleleni ukukhulelwa, ukuphuphuma kwesisu nganoma naliphi ixesha.
Izibonakaliso zokutyunjwa kwama- anticoagulants ngexesha lokugaya zi:
- ukukhulelwa komzimba;
- izifo ze-hormonal, ezikhokelela ekungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-system coagulation system;
- imfuyo yeemfuyo emithanjeni ye-varicose;
- i-gestosis ekukhulelweni kwexesha elide .
Kwiimeko ezinje, isigunyaziso somgqirha ngexesha lokukhulelwa sibeka iilenki zikaFrsisiparin kunye neKleksana, esiswini. Kule meko, umlinganiselo, ubude kunye nobude bokusetyenziswa bugqitywa ngugqirha. Ezinye i-antiticoagulants ezamkelekileyo zokukhulelwa ziquka:
- Enoxaparin;
- IWarfarin.
Ngaba kufuneka ndikhulelwe esiswini?
Ukuze kuqinisekiswe imfuno ye-anticoagulants, i-hemostasiogram imiselwe. Olu hlobo lweemvavanyo zelabhoratri likuvumela ukuba uqikelele umlinganiselo weeprotheni zegazi: i-prothrombin, i-antithrombin. Ngexesha lokuxilongwa, ixesha lokuthintela, i-lupus anticoagulants ingqalelo. Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zezi zikhombisi ziboniswa kwitheyibhile.
Isigqibo malunga nokuqeshwa kwee-anticoagulants sikhethwe ngokusekelwe kwiziphumo zohlalutyo, ubunzima be-disorder, ubunzima beengxaki zokukhulelwa.
Ngokubhekiselele kwindlela yokulawulwa, umjovo kummandla womgca omhlophe wesisu uvumela ukuba ungabandakanyi umngcipheko wokuphuhliswa kwama-hematomas, t. kule ndawo kunemikhumbi embalwa.