I-Giardiasis isifo esifanelekileyo kubantu abadala kunye nabantwana ababangelwa yi-microorganisms ze-protozoan. I-Lamblias iholele indlela yokuphila ephazamisayo kwiindleko zomntu okanye isilwanyana.
Bangena emzimbeni ngendlela ye-cysts, kwifom engasebenzi kwaye baqale ukuphindaphinda, ngokukhawuleza ukuba bangene kwiimeko ezintle kubo. Ixesha lokuxubusha linye kwiiveki ezimbini.
Iimbangela ze lamblia kubantwana
Isizathu sentsholongwane ne-lamblia kubantwana kukungaphumeleli ukugcina imithetho ecocekileyo yococeko, okuthi: izandla ezingcolileyo, imifuno engahlanjululwayo kunye neziqhamo, amanzi angcolileyo. Kwakhona, abathengisi bee-cyst (ezinde ixesha elide zigcina ukuhlala kwindalo) ziintlawu.
UGiardia kubantwana abaneminyaka engaphantsi komnyaka unako ukuhamba kumama ogulayo ukuya kumntwana ngokusebenzisa ubisi kunye nezandla ezingcolileyo.
Kwi-kindergartens kunye nezikolo, iziganeko ze-lambliasis zifikelela kuma-70%. Ukuba umntwana wakho unomkhuba wokubamba izikhonkwane, izikhonkwane kunye nazo zonke ezisezandleni zakhe, ngoko unethuba elikhulu lokubamba i-lamblia.
Ingozi ye-lambliasis kukuba i-giardia idla izinto ezijoliswe kumsebenzi wesintu oqhelekileyo. Ingakumbi kubungozi ebuntwaneni, xa uphuhliso lomzimba. Umntwana ufumana izondlo ezincinci, kwaye ukukhula kwawo kuyancipha. Umntwana unesidlo, isisombululo sokuthi, ngenxa yokuphila kwakhe i-lyamblias ukukhulula imveliso yomsebenzi wayo obalulekileyo emzimbeni womntwana, obangela ukuxhatshazwa.
Kuze kube kutshanje, kwakukholelwa ukuba i-lamblia yahlala kwisibindi, i-bile ducts kunye nasegazini labantwana. Kodwa uphando lwangoku luye lwachasisa oku, kwaye yafumanisa ukuba izidumbu zihlala kuphela emathunjini amancinci.
I-Lamblias: Iimpawu kwiBantwana
Impawu ze-lamblia kubantwana zibandakanya iintlungu zesisu-ngokubanzi zijikeleze inkaba, ingaphantsi kaninzi kwisibindi. Intlungu yendalo, ayixhomekeke ekutheni ukutya. Esinye seziganeko eziphambili sisitulo esingathembeki - ukusuka ekuthambeni ukuya kuhudo. Kwimfesi, i-mucus ibonakala kwiso iso. Ukuqhaqha kunye nokubethelela akusoloko kubonisa ukusuleleka nge-lamblia.
Ukuxilongwa kwe-Giardiasis kunzima kakhulu. Kungenxa yokuba ziyakwazi ukubonakala kwinqanaba elithile lophuhliso. Ukufumanisa ukuba uphando lwamafeceshi lubekelwe ukuba khona kwe-lamblia cysts, kodwa, ngokomthetho, uhlalutyo olunjalo luya kuba nolwazi oluncinane.
Okwangoku, indlela echanekileyo yokufumana i-cysts ye-lamblia kubantwana i-bioscopy ye-duodenum, kodwa le nkqubo ibuhlungu kakhulu. Intsha iyimpilisi ye-enzyme, xa i-lamblia ifumaneka. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba banokuqatshelwa kuphela kwiiveki ezintathu emva kokusuleleka. Ekubeni ukuxilongwa kwe-lamblias akulula ngokwaneleyo, ezininzi iintlobo zezifundo zichazwe ukuba zininzi okanye zikhanyele ukuxilongwa.
Indlela yokuphilisa i-lamblia kumntwana?
Ukutya ekunyangeni i-lamblia kubantwana kudlala indima enkulu. Kubalulekile ukukhuphela iimveliso eziqukethe i-carbohydrate. Kwaye oku:
- iilekese (iipesele, i-tshokoleta, amaqebelengwane, ubusi, iigwele);
- iziphuzo ze-carbonate;
- ubisi bonke;
- isobho, i-sausages;
- iimveliso zokubhaka;
- ukutya okuthosiweyo, ukulondolozwa.
Kufuneka kufakwe ekudleni komntwana kwimveliso ebisi yobunandi, amajikijolo kunye neziqhamo, kuba i-asidi inomphumo onobungozi kwi-lamblia.
Izidakamizwa ze-antiparasitic ze-lamblia, ezinconywayo kubantwana, ziqeshe ugqirha. Kumele zithathwe ngokuhambelana ne-enterosorbents, izidakamizwa ezichasayo kunye ne-enzymes yokugaya ukulungelelanisa ukugonya kumntwana.