I-Hypermetropia yeqondo elincinane kumntwana oneminyaka emihlanu ubudala

Ukuxilongwa "kwe-hypermetropia" kunikwe umntwana kunoma yiphina ubudala, ngokuqhelekileyo kubangela ukuba inkxalabo ebalulekileyo kubazali abancinci. Enyanisweni, esi sifo sisoloko sinobugebengu obuyingozi, kwaye ukuvela kwayo kubangelwa ziziganeko zobume bamehlo ebantwaneni abaneminyaka engama-11 ubudala.

Ukongezelela, esi sifo sinamabanga amaninzi okuphuhliso, elowo lubonisa ukuba inkwenkwe okanye intombazana ibona kakuhle kwaye ihlukanisa izinto ezikufutshane kwamehlo akhe. Kule nqaku, siza kukuxelela indlela yokukrokra i-hypermetropia engaphantsi kwe-5 ubudala, kwaye yintoni unyango olusetyenzisiweyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba oku kuxilongwa.

Iimpawu ze-hypermetropia ebangeni eliphantsi kubantwana

Njengomthetho, i-hypermetropia, okanye ukubhekwa kwezinga elibuthathaka alibonakali kakhulu, kwaye abazali abatsha bafunda malunga nokuxilongwa komntwana wabo kuphela kwi-reception ye-ophthalmologist. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, irekhodi lomntwana lingaba nombhalo othi: "Ukuxhatshazwa kwe-hyperopia kwinqanaba elibuthathaka", oku kuthetha ukuphulwa kweendawo zombini. Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, i-hyperopia ibonakala kuphela kwicala lasekhohlo okanye ngasekunene, kodwa ininzi yabantwana i-hypermetropia esisecaleni enye idlula iminyaka emi-5 ngokuzimeleyo.

Nangona kunjalo, kukho imiqondiso eyenza sikwazi ukukrokra i-hymermetropia nangaphambi kokutyelela ugqirha, oku:

• Iintsana zihlala zigubungela amehlo zakhe ngezandla zayo;
• ngexesha leemisebenzi ezifuna ukunikwa ingqalelo kunye nokuxinezeleka, umntwana unesondele kakhulu kwinto enomdla okanye uyasondeza kwamehlo;
• umntwana onokuphulwa kweendawo angahlala enqabile kwimisebenzi ayithandayo - ukudweba, ukulinganisa, ukulandelela iipuzzle, ukubukela iTV kunye nokunye;
• umntwana unokukwazi ukuhlakulela izifo ezifana ne- conjunctivitis okanye i-blepharitis.

Kuzo zonke iimeko, xa unqatshelwe ukuba nenkunzi ye- hyperopia eneminyaka emihlanu ubudala , kubalulekile ukumbona ugqirha, ekubeni ngokuzayo le ngxaki ingaphazamisa umgangatho wobomi bakhe.

Unyango lwe-hyperopia ephantsi-bakala bobabini amehlo kubantwana abaneminyaka emi-5

Kwiminyaka emihlanu ubudala, ukubunjwa kwamalungu ombono akukaphelelanga, ngoko ke naziphi na ukuphulwa kweqondo eliphantsi kule minyaka zilungiselelwe kakuhle ngokulungiswa kwezinto ezibonakalayo. Ukulungisa imeko, umntwana kwiimeko ezininzi unikwe ukugqoka iiglasi kunye nama-lens, ukuqinisekisa ukuba kugxininisa umfanekiso ngokuthe ngqo kwi-retina, kwaye kungengasemva kwayo, ebonakalayo kwesi sifo.

Okwangoku, kunye neqondo eliphantsi le-hypermetropia, umntwana akayi kubenza azigqoke onke amaxesha. Gqoka iziglasi ngexesha lokufunda, ukubhala, ukudweba kunye neminye imisebenzi efuna iimviwo ezinzulu zezifundo ezithile kunye noxinzelelo lwamehlo.