I-hernia yokusebenza

I-postnia ye-hernia (i-ventral, i-hernia ye-hernia) yenye yeengxaki zokungenelela kwiingcambu zesisu esiswini kunye nangaphandle kwendawo ye-peritoneal. Ingqungquthela efana ne-tumor kwindawo yokuqhawula emva kwendawo. Kubonakala ukukhutshwa kwe-hernia ngenxa yokuba izidumbu zodonga lwesisu ziyahlukana ukuze izigaba zesisu esiswini okanye emathunjini ziqale ukuqhutyelwa kwindawo ebuthathaka kwisigxina esiswini.

Iimbangela zokuphuhliswa kwemfuyo emva kokusebenza

Ukubonakala kwe-hernia emva kokusebenza kungathinteka ngu:

• imisebenzi yokukhawuleza, apho kungekho ukulungelelanisa okwaneleyo ukulungiswa kweengcambu zesisu;
• iziphene kwizixhobo zokusebenza;
• i-tamponade okanye ixesha elide lomkhumbi;
• ukuphulwa kolawulo lwesigulane emva kokusebenza komzimba (ukunyuka komzimba okwenyukayo, ukwenqaba ukugqoka i-bandage, ukungathobeli ukutya okucetywayo, njl.);
• ukunyanya;
• uphuhliso lwe-pneumonia okanye i-bronchitis emva kokuhlinzwa;
• izifo zesistim, ezihamba kunye notshintsho kwisakhiwo seesishubhu, kunye njl

Ngokuqhelekileyo, ama-hernias omzimba asetshenziselwa emva kokuhlinzwa emva kwexesha:

• appendicitis ;
• isithintelo esiswini;
• isilonda esiswini;
• hernia;
• ii-ovarian cysts;
• i-myomas, njl

Iimpawu ze-hernia emva kokusebenza

Iimpawu kunye neempawu eziphambili ze-hernia emva kokusebenza kwesisu esiswini:

• ukubonakala kwendlela yokutshatyalaliswa kunye nomgca wecala lokuhamba emva;
• ukukhathazeka kunye nokwanda kwenyameko ngexesha lokuxhatshazwa, ukunyakaza okuphazamisayo, ukuphakamisa izisindo;
• intlungu eqhubekayo kwingingqi ye-hernia (ekuhambeni kwexesha);
• ukubethelwa kwamathumbu;
• ukuqothulwa ;
• isicefe
• iziganeko zedysuric;
• ukucatshukiswa kunye nokutshintsha okutshitshisayo kwesikhumba kwindawo yokuhluthwa.

Ukuqhafaza i-posternative hernia:

1. Ngendawo:

• ophakathi (ophakathi, ophezulu, ophakathi);
• i-lateral (i-lateral lateral, i-lateral lateral).

• encinci (ukuya kwi-4 cm);
• umyinge (5 - 15 cm);
• enkulu (15 - 25 cm);
• Ukubanzi (26 - 35 cm);
• enkulu (ngaphezu kwama-40 cm).

• ezininzi;
• ongatshatanga.

• kwigumbi elinye;
• emininzi egumbini.

• eziphambili;
• rhoqo.

Unyango lwendlela yokusebenza emva kweendlela zemveli

Unyango lwezityalo ezihamba phambili ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa (iindlela zokulondoloza) zivunyelwe kuphela xa kukho ukungqinelana okuphambili kwongenelelo olunyango. Ulwaphulo olungapheliyo lubandakanya oku kulandelayo:

• ukutyunjwa kwebhanti yokuxhasa;
• ukuthobela ukutya okukhethekileyo;
• ukukhutshwa komsebenzi;
• ukuthintela ukuqothulwa.

Indlela kuphela yokuqhelisa i-hernia ye-ventral yindlela yokuhlinzwa - i-hernioplasty. Inkqubo yokungenelela ngonyango ikhethwe ngokuxhomekeka kwindawo kunye nobukhulu be-hernial protrusion, ubukho beenkqubo zokunamathela phakathi kwamalungu esisu kunye nesigxobo se-hernial. Kwixesha elilandelelweyo, isigulane sidinga ukuba silandele ngokungqongqo iziphakamiso ze:

• ukutya;
• bembethe i-bandage;
• yomsebenzi;
• ukulinganiswa kwesisindo;
• ukukhupha rhoqo emathunjini.

Unyango lwezonyango ezenziwa emva kwee-hernia

Unyango lwe-hernia nge-compress ye-nettle:

1. Gaya amaqabunga e-young nettle kwi-blender.
2. Faka i-gruel kwiqabunga leklabishi.
3. I-compress echaphazelekayo kufuneka isetyenziswe kwi-hernial protrusion kwaye ibambe ubuncinane ubuncinane kwiiyure ezingama-3, zifakwe kwisiketi.

Unyango lwentlungu yesifo:

1. I-tablespoon yemifuno yengca kufuneka ifakwe kwibhodlela ye-thermos.
2. Thela iglasi yamanzi abilayo.
3. Ukunyanzelisa iiyure ezingama-2, ukucima.
4. Phuza konke ukunyuswa kweesine ukutya kwesiqingatha seyure ngaphambi kokutya.