Ingqungquthela engapheliyo isityalo esinezityalo ezinobomi baseRosaceae. Ukuzilungisa kunye nokunyamekelwa ngenyameko yizona zizathu ezibalulekileyo zokuthandwa kwesi sityalo. Kwimvelo, ungayifumana malunga neentlobo ezingamashumi amahlanu zerhafu engapheliyo ekhetha ukukhula kwiindawo zokuhlala, ecaleni kwimilambo namachibi, emahlathini. Nangona kunjalo, akukho zityalo ezingaphezu kwezibini ezilinywa kwiindawo zethu. Iintyatyambo zengqungquthela zibalaseleyo kwiingqungquthela zeqela, kwi- rabatkah , kumatshini kunye neentaba ze- alpine . Zisetyenziselwa ukuhlobisa iibhanki zamanzi.
Inkcazelo efutshane
Olu ludalwa luhlala kwizityalo ze-rhizome, iziqu zazo ezinokufikelela kumitha angama-70 ubude. Kwi-design design, ukuphakama okuphezulu kwegravel akudluli kwi-20-30 cm. Amaqabunga esi sityalo aqoshiwe, enemihlathi encinci, enemibala ebomvu eluhlaza. Iibakala eziqhelekileyo zengqungquthela yamanqwanqwa, ifom ephuma kumaqabunga aqhawula i-rosette rosettes. Ekuqaleni kukaJuni phezu kwe-rosettes kubonakala i-peduncles enzima, apho kukho iiflethi ezikhanyayo ezimhlophe. Ububanzi beentyantyambo okanye iiflethi ezilula zifikelela emithamitha amane, kwaye umbala unokuba yeyiphi na - yonke imibala ephuzi, i-orange kunye nobomvu. I-Inflorescences yeengcawa ziyi-paniculate, kwezinye iindidi - i-corymbose. Emva kweentyantyambo, isiqhamo esikhulu sibonakala phezulu kwintsika, efana ne-walnut in appearance.
Iintyatyambo zeerarvelite eside ngokwaneleyo, ukususela ngoMeyi ukuya ngo-Julayi. Kwiimeko ezintle, i-peduncles ezintsha zingabonakala ngo-Agasti-Septemba. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zeengqungquthela, abameli balo lonke ihlobo elonwabileyo iliso ngeentyantyambo ezingapheliyo.
Ukuveliswa kwegravel
Ukuba ufuna ukutyala i gravel kunye nokuhlukana kwehlathini likamama, kuyimfuneko ukwenza oko ngaphambi kokuqala kokukhula okusebenzayo entwasahlobo okanye emva kokugquma, oko kukuthi, ekwindla.
Ukuveliswa kwegravel kunye nembewu kunokwenzeka kuphela entwasahlobo. Ekuqaleni kukaKwindla, imbewu ihlwayelwa kwisitya esigcwele isithwathwa sezondlo, ukuzifaka kwi-2-2.5 centimeter. Umhlaba uphonywe ukusuka phezulu kwaye uhlanganiswe nefilimu ebonakalayo. Emva kokuvela kwamahlumela, ifilimu isuswe iiyure eziliqela ngosuku, ngokunyuka kwandisa ixesha elichithwe emoyeni. Ukukhethwa kokuqala kwenziwa kuphela kwi-greenhouse! Emva kokubonakala kweqabunga langempela lesithathu, izityalo zilungele ukutshala emhlabathini, zifudumale ukuya kuma-degrees ama-15 kwaye zifakwe umquba. Ukulima kweembewu ezivela kwimbewu kudinga ukuguga, ekubeni ityalwe entwasahlobo enyakeni kuphela iya ku kholisa kunye neyokuqala kwezimbali.
Njengoko sele kuthethwe ngazo, iimfuno zokukhula kweemeko zeso sityalo zincinci. Ukuhlalwa kwegravel kunokwenzeka kwiindawo ezikhanyisiweyo nakwi-penumbra. Umhlaba umxhathela naliphi na, kodwa unomlambo olungileyo. Ukuba umhlaba ungaphezulu okanye ugciniwe, umlotha wokhuni kunye nesihlabathi kufuneka kusetyenziswe ngaphambi kokutyala.
Ukutshiza i-gravel kuyadingeka ininzi kwaye ihlala rhoqo, kuba izityalo zasebusika zincinci zifuna indawo yokuhlala. Izilwanyana zesityalo aziyiki, kodwa
Njengoko uyakubona, ukutyala nokunyamekela ireyri kulula, kwaye ngenxa yintlobo yeentlobo ezahlukeneyo, kusoloko kunokwenzeka ukukhetha ngokuthe ngqo uhlobo oluya kufikelela kwindawo ethile. Ngoko, inhlabathi eyimathambo yeCaucasus ne-Central Asia ifaneleke ngokufanelekileyo kwidrafti yedolophini, kwaye njengesityalo sokusibekela umhlaba kumgangatho ofanayo womhlaba kungcono ukutyala intaba yentaba. Ukuba ufuna ukukhulisa isityalo esinqumlekileyo, qaphela ingqungquthela yaseChile, ekhula ibe ngamasentimitha angama-70, kunye neentyantyambo zonke ihlobo.