Emva kweminyaka engama-40, malunga nesiqingatha sabasetyhini, izicubu ze-muscular of the uterus body ziqala ukutshatyalaliswa yinyama edibeneyo - i-uterine fibroids ikhula. Ngexesha le sifo, liyakwazi ukuya kwinqanaba lokuphuhliswa kwe- fibroids - ukubunjwa komzimba we-uterine.
I-Fibromatosis ye-uterus - izizathu
Izimbangela eziphambili ze-fibromatosis zinokuqwalaselwa ukuphulwa kwemvelaphi ye-hormonal yabasetyhini, izifo ezivuthayo zezibeleko kunye nezixhobo, ukungenelela kwintsholongwane kwisibeleko (ukukrazula, ukukhupha isisu, ukucutha, ukunyanya, imikhwa emibi, uxinzelelo olungapheliyo, izifo ze-endocrine.
Iintlobo ze-fibromatosis
Kukho iintlobo ezimbini ze-fibromatosis: ijolise kwaye idibanisa i-uterine fibromatosis. Ngokugxininisekile, le nkqubo inemizila ecacileyo, iincinci ezicacileyo ezincinci ezahlukeneyo. Ngokuxhomekeka kwendawo yokuhlala, iindawo ezinokubakho zingamanzi (zifumaneka kwaye zikhule ngaphakathi kwe-myometrium), zixhasayo (phantsi komlenze we-serous kwaye zikhule zibe kwisigxina esiswini), i-submucosal (i-submucosal nodes ekhulayo ibe yintlambo ye-uterine). Kwinkqubo yokwenza i-diffuse, akunakwenzeka ukucacisa imida yendlela yokwenza i-nodal nganye kwaye yiyo i-fibromatosis yomzimba wonke wesisu.
I-Fibromatosis yempawu zesisu
Ukukrokraza i-fibromatosis kumanqanaba amancinci kunye neenguqu ezincinci kwi-uterus, kunokwenzeka kuphela ukuba uvavanyo lwe-gynecological lwandise ukwanda kobumbano, kwaye ikhosi yezigaba zakuqala ayifumene. Ngokukhula kweendawo eziphambi kwezinto kukho ukuphulwa kwenkqubo eqhelekileyo yenyanga: ziba zide, zininzi, kwaye i-fibromatosis ihlala ifunyanwa ngenxa yokuphuma kwamanzi .
Ezinye iimpawu zintlungu ephantsi esiswini, ukunyuka intlungu ngexesha lokuya esikhathini, ukuphuma kwintsholongwane engasebenzi kakubi phakathi kwimijikelezo yokuya esikhathini, ubuhlungu obubuhlungu, ubuhlungu kunye nentlungu ngexesha lokulala.
Ngenxa yokuphuma kwegazi okanye ixesha elide, iimpawu ze-anemia zanda: ukoma kwesikhumba kunye neembumba ezinqabileyo, ukutyumba kweenwele, ukuhlukana kwezipikili. Ukuba ubungakanani beendawo ezininzi, i-urinary system kunye ne-intestinal tract ingaphazamiseka.
Ukuxilongwa kwe-fibromatosis
Ungakwazi ukuxilonga i-fibromatosis, nangona uvavanyo lwe-gynecological - ngokunyusa isibeleko ngobukhulu, ukungalingani kwendawo okanye ukuhlola iingcamango zomzimba. Kweemviwo ezongezelelweyo, ugqirha wokuqala oqokelele uviwo lwe-ultrasound, olubonisa ngokucacileyo iifom ejikeleziweyo kunye nemigca ecacileyo, kunye ne-fibromatosis ebonakalayo ihlala idibana.
I-Echogenicity of nodes ixhomekeke kwimimiselo yokubonakala kwayo, i-fresh often hypoechoic, kodwa ngexesha echogenicity, njengobukhulu, inokunyuka, ngamanye amaxesha kwiindawo zokudala zifumana izibalo. Ngokuqhelekanga, i-hysteroscopy eyongezelelweyo kunye ne-laparoscopy iyasetyenziswa. Ekubeni ubukho bamacandelo bangela imvelaphi ye-hormonal yowesifazane, ukuphulukisa ukuphulwa nokukhusela ukubonakala kweendawo ezintsha.
I-Fibromatosis ye-uterus - unyango
I-Fibromatosis ye-uterus iphathwa ngophando, ungasebenzisi izilungiso zabantu ngenxa yokungalingani kwe-hormonal ejulile kunye nokukhawuleza ukukhula kwamanani angaphantsi kwesenzo
Kwiziko elincinci lonyango alufunwa, ukuhlolwa kokuthintela kuphela kusetshenziswe ngumzimba wezifo ngaphambi kokuba kuqalwe ukunyuka kwexesha, ngexesha apho i-atrophy kunye ne-uterus. Kodwa kwiimeko zokuphuma kwegazi ngenxa yokungabikho kwamacandelwana we-uterus echithwe ngama-nodes, kunye nobukhulu obukhulu bee-nodes, zisuswa, kwaye xa kwenzeka i-fibrosis isasazeka kunye neengxaki, umzimba we-uterine usuke ususwe ngumbindi wesibeleko.
I-Fibromatosis ngokukhula okukhawulezayo, okubangelwa zizifo ze-hormonal, ziphathwa ngokusesikweni, zisebenzisa i-hormone therapy.