Ngamanye amaxesha kwi-ultrasound-iziphumo kwi-ovary - kwesobunxele okanye ngasekunene ugqirha ubhala malunga nobukho beenkogenational formations. I-Echogenicity iyigama elisetyenziselwa ukuxilongwa kwe-ultrasound ukubonisa ukuqhuba kwee-ultrasonic waves by tissue. Ezi thambo ezifana nethambo zibonisa ngokupheleleyo i-ultrasound ngenxa yobuninzi bayo, kwaye ibonakaliswe ngokupheleleyo kumda wezitho kunye nezicubu ezinomoya. Iimpahla ezinamabala zibonisa i-ultrasound ngokugqithiseleyo, kwaye ezo ziqulethe ezininzi zokuqhuba umbane umqondiso we-sensor ultrasonic, ukuqiniswa ngexesha elifanayo.
Isibonakaliso se-ultrasound kunye nezicubu ezinomzimba (amathambo) kuboniswa kwizitho kunye nezicubu ziboniswa kwisikrini sesilingo, kwaye umoya uya kubonakala umhlophe (i-hyperechoic), uphawu aludluli emva kwabo, kwaye emva kwabo kukho iqela elimnyama elilinganayo nesiginali esibonakalisiweyo (isithunzi somsindo). Ingcongolo encinci, ephakamileyo i-echogenicity (i-lighter ibukeka), amanzi amaninzi aqukethe iisunja okanye isitho (kuquka imithambo yegazi kunye negazi) - ephantsi kwe-echogenicity yayo, kwaye ukufomathwa kwamanzi kuya kuba yi-anechogen (abamnyama).
Ulwakhiwo lwe-ovary kwi-ultrasound
Ngokuqhelekileyo kukho intambo ye-anechoic yobukhulu obuhlukahlukeneyo ngaphakathi kwe-ovary. Ukuqonda ukuba yintoni i-ovary ejwayelekile kunye ne-anechoic ovarian cyst ibonakala ngathi i-ultrasound, kufuneka ukwazi ukuba utshintsho luvela kumjikelezo oqhelekileyo wokuya esikhathini. Emva kokuphela kokuya esikhathini, iifollicle ziqala ukukhula kwelinye okanye zombini amaqanda: ukufakwa okuncinci kwe-circular in ovary kunye nobukhulu be-1-3 mm bukhula ukuya kwi-7-8 mm, oku kwenzeka kwisiqingatha sokuqala somjikelezo. Emva koko, ukusuka kwiifollicle ziba namandla - iyaqhubeka ikhula ngobukhulu ukusuka ngo-16 ukuya ku-25-30 mm, ukusuka kuyo ngexesha lokukhupha amaqabunga eqanda.
Emva kokukhululwa kwe-ovule, i-setyhula yokwenza i-anhegenous yokwakhiwa iyancipha ngobunzima, iba yinto engafanelekanga, iphendule ibe ngumzimba ophuzi. Kwiintsuku ezingama-2-3 ngaphambi kokuqala kwenyanga, umzimba ophuzi uyeka ukusebenza kwaye uvame ukugqabhuka, ukukhulula umlinganiselo omncinci wamanzi, ngoko ke, ukususela ekugqibeleni ukuphela kokuya esikhathini kwiiyunithi akufanele kubekho i-anechogenic formations.
Ukuba ukukhulelwa kuye kwenzeke, umzimba ophuzi usebenze i-trimester yokuqala yokukhulelwa kwaye ukhangeleka njengokwenziwa kwe-anechogen kweso setyhula kwenye yeeyama (umzimba ophuzi wokukhulelwa ovelisa i-progesterone).
I-ovarian cysts kwi-ultrasound
Iziphazamiso ezahlukahlukeneyo zemvelaphi ye-hormone kwintombi kunye nomsebenzi wamaqanda akhe angakhokelela ekubonakaleni kwamanye ama-anchogenous formations - i-ovarian cysts.
- Ngokuqhelekileyo kuninzi yeeyama, i -cyst follicular ifunyenwe - i-form anetygen yohlobo olujikelezayo, lwesakhiwo esifanayo kunye ne-capsule encinci, ukulinganisa ukusuka kwi-3 kuya kwi-6 cm ububanzi. Iyenzeka ngeentsholongwane ze-hormonal ezikhokelela ekungabikho kwe-ovulation - iqanda ayishiyi loo follicle, eqhubeka ikhula ngobukhulu. Iingqungquthela zepolisi zinyamalale ngexesha le-1-3 ukuya kwimizuzu, ngokungaphantsi kaninzi, kunzima, zifuna unyango olufanelekileyo.
- Ngokuqhelekileyo kwiiyunithi enye into eyenziwa ngenye indlela ifumaneka - i- cyst endometrioid . Isici esahlukileyo salolu qulunqo luyi-capsule enzima,
i-heterogeneity ye-cyst kunye nobukhulu bayo obuqhubekayo okanye ukukhula kwimijikelezo emininzi yokuya esikhathini. Ubungakanani be-cyst endometrioid buyahlukahluka - ukusuka kumithamitha ambalwa ukuya kumithamitha ambalwa, i-cysts ene-endometriosis ayikho enye kwaye ininzi. - Ezinye i-anehogennye formations - i-cysts okanye enye i-serous cysts ezinamacandelo amaninzi, ayikwazi ukuba yinto emelekileyo kuphela, kodwa kunye nokubonakaliswa kwesinye, umzekelo, isifo esibi. I-Multichamber, i-inclusions engaphelelangayo okanye i-proliferation kwiindonga ngaphakathi kwimihlaba enjalo ingabonakalisa inkqubo enobungozi kuma-ovari.
