Abantu banoma yiyiphi na inqanaba leminyaka kufuneka bahlale bezama ukuthatha iziyobisi ezichasayo. Nangona kunjalo, ezinye izigulane zinexinzelelo kubo. Ngokwezibalo, ukuxhatshazwa emva kokuthatha i-antibiotiki yindlela engavumelekanga ngayo xa usebenzisa amayeza afanayo. Isizathu esona sizathu sokukhubazeka asiqinisekanga, kodwa umngcipheko wokubakho kwawo ukwandiswa yizinto ezinjengezinto eziphilayo, ukungahambisani nokutya ezithile kunye ne-pollen.
Iimpawu zokungabikho komzimba kumachiza omzimba
Ngokuqhelekileyo, iimpawu zokuqala zokungahambisani neziyobisi zibonakalise ngokwabo kwiiyure ezingama-24 ukususela ekuqaleni kokunyango. Izimpawu eziqhelekileyo ziquka ezi zibonakaliso:
- Ukutshatyalaliswa kwe-Anaphylactic , eyenziwe ngokukhawuleza emva kokunyanga ngamayeza athile, ihamba kunye nokuphefumula, ukuhla kwexinzelelo kunye nokuvuvukala.
- Uphawu olufana nesifo se-serum lubonakala emva kweentsuku ezintathu zonyango lweyeza. Isigulane sifumana umkhuhlane, amanxeba abuhlungu kunye ne-lymph nodes.
- I-fever fever isenokuzibonakalisa kwiintsuku ezisixhenxe zokuqala unyango lwe-antibiotic. Isigulane sibhekene nokushisa okuphezulu kufikela kuma-40 degrees. Emva kweentsuku ezintathu emva kokuyeka unyango, iimpawu ziphela.
- I-Lyell's syndrome ivela kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, ezibonakaliswa ngokubunjwa kwama-vesicle amakhulu egciniweyo.
Ukubonakala kweempawu eziqhelekileyo akuyimfuneko, ngamanye amaxesha ukunyuka kwamayeza kumachiza okulwa ne-antibiotics kunokuhamba kunye nemiqondiso yendawo, njengale:
- ukukhawuleza;
- ukubetha;
- ukuvutha;
- angioedema .
Ngaphezu koko, amabala ekhumbeni anokuba mkhulu kwaye amancinci, kwaye adibene kunye kwindawo enkulu. Zenzeka ngokuqhelekileyo kwiiyure zokuqala zonyango lwe-antibiotics kwaye zinyamalale emva kokuba ziyeke.
Unyango lwezonyango kwi-antibiotics
Into ebalulekileyo omele uyenze ishiya imithi ngokukhawuleza. Oku kuya kunceda ekunciphiseni kakhulu imbonakalo yempendulo.
Ugqirha, ngokuxhomekeka kumlinganiselo welilonda, unokumisela ukucocwa komzimba ngoncedo lwe-plasmapheresis okanye ezinye iindlela. Kwakhona, unyango olufanelekileyo lwempawu lubekwe.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukutyunjwa kwamachiza angekiweyo akudingeki, zonke iimpawu emva kokupheliswa kwee-antibiotics zidlula ngokuzimeleyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba inkqubo yokubuyisela iyinkimbinkimbi, isigulane simiselwe i-glucocorticosteroids kunye nama-antihistamines. Kwimeko yokutshatyalaliswa kwe-anaphylactic, isigulane silwela ukulala esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza.