I-Coxarthrosis isifo esingasigxina, sihamba kunye nokuphazamiseka kokutya kunye nokuphazanyiswa ngokukhawuleza kwezicubu ze-cartilage. Esi sifo sichaphazela abantu asebekhulile, ngelixa phakathi kwabantu kubonakala kuninzi. I-coxarthrosis yendibano ehlangene, iimpawu zinikezelwa kwinqaku, ibonakaliswe ngephondo elincinci kunye nenkqubela phambili. Ngako oko ngokuqhelekileyo kwizigaba zokuqala ukukhubazeka kuhlala kungabonwa.
Coxarthrosis - Iimpawu
Iimpawu zesifo zibonakalisa kancane kancane. Izigulane ezininzi zikhetha ukulwa neentlungu zodwa. Nangona kunjalo, ukuthatha i- analgesics kukuvumela ukulibala malunga neentlungu ezibuhlungu nje ngexeshana. Imbonakalo eqhelekileyo yesifo kukuba:
- Ubuhlungu kwi-groin, idolo, inxube.
- Umqondiso we-coxarthrosis uyisisindo, esivela kwizizathu zokuthi isigulane sizama ukunciphisa umthwalo kwisigxina.
- Ukunciphisa i-syndrome yeentlungu, amaninzi amaninzi okuhamba, okukhokelela ekuxhaseni i-hypotrophy kunye nokukhubazeka kweqela elichaphazelekayo. Ngoko ke, ukunciphisa umlenze ogulayo kubonisa kwakhona i-coxarthrosis.
- Njengoko i-pathology iqokelela ukukhula, isigulane singena kwisangqa esichukumisayo, apho ezinye iinkqubo zichaphazela ukubunjwa kwezinto ezintsha, ngokwandisa ukubonakaliswa kweempawu ze-coxarthrosis. Ngenxa yokuba isigulane sinciphisa ukuhamba kwesilungu, i-muscle i-hypotrophic.
Iimpawu ze-coxarthrosis 1 degree
Kwinqanaba elinikeziweyo lophuhliso lwe-pathology liyabonwa:
- intlungu ehlangeneyo, enokunika idolo kunye nentamo;
- i-syhanie syndrome emva kokuphumla;
- i-gait ayitshintshi.
Ekubeni isigulane singaboni ubunzima bokuhamba, iimpawu eziseleyo ze coxarthrosis ze-degree ye-1 ziyayihoywa. Ngelo xesha, isifo siyaqhubeka nokuphuhlisa.
Ukukhula kweBony kuqala ukuza kujikeleza umda wokudibanisa. Kukho ukwehla kwegap edibeneyo, intloko yethambo ayiguquki. Le mibonakalo ayilinganisi ukuhamba komntu.
Iimpawu ze-coxarthrosis ye-2 degree
Kule nqanaba, iimpawu ziqinisa. Impawu yesibini yesiqinisekiso sesifo:
- ukuvela kwentlungu ekuphumleni;
- Ukunyakaza kunzima, kukho ukuhlambuluka xa uhamba;
- Kukho ukubuthathaka kwezihlunu ezijongene nokususwa kunye nokuhamba kwethanga.
Kwi-fluoroscopy ezi zilandelayo ziguqulwa:
- Ukukhula kweBony kwanda, kubonakala ngakumbi;
- Ukunciphisa ngokukhawuleza kwendawo edibeneyo;
- intloko yesikhumba se-hip yanda kwaye iphosakele;
- ubukho bama-cyst kwiindawo zomthwalo omkhulu.
Iimpawu ze-3 degrees ze-coxarthrosis
Isigaba sesithathu sibonakaliswe ngolu hlobo lwenkqubo:
- intlungu eqhubekayo eyenzeka nakubusuku;
- ukunciphisa ukuhamba, ngenxa yoko izidumbu zogqabha kunye nethole ziqala ukuhlaselwa;
- ukunciphisa isalathisi esithintekileyo.
I-Roentgen ibonisa ukukhula kwethambo ngokugqithiseleyo, ukusabalalisa kwegap ehlangeneyo, ngenxa yoko ukuhamba ukuphazamiseka.
Coxarthrosis - iingxaki
Ngenxa yokwenyuka komzimba, ukunikezelwa kwegazi kwiimpawu eziqhekezayo ezinqamlekileyo kumacandelo angasebenzi. Kukhona i-coxarthrosis yexolo elidityanisiweyo, iimpawu zazo ezifanayo kwiindawo ezininzi kwiimpawu ze-coxarthrosis ze-hip joint. Eyona nto ibonakalayo kukuba:
- I-Edema kwindawo yokudibana kunye;
- Ukuqhawula ngamadolo ngelixa uqhuba;
- ubuhlungu obukhulu emadolweni ngexesha lokuhamba;
- kwimeko yokuphumla, intlungu iyancitshiswa;
- ukwanda kwamadolo ngevolumu ngenxa yeenkqubo ezivuthayo ezivela kwidibeneyo;
- ukukhubazeka kokuhamba.