Iingqungquthela ze-ahaatin zithandwa kakhulu, ukunakekelwa kwezi mollusk ziheha abantu, kodwa akubona bonke abaqalayo abaqhelanise neengxaki zeli tyala. Ukuba ufuna ubude obude kwisilwanyana esingenasidlangalaleni, ngoko-ke emva kwexesha lokufumanisa, qiniseka ukuba ufunde iimeko zokugcina abantu abadala kunye nabantwana abaselula, ukutya, iindlela zokukhusela izifo eziphambili.
Indlela yokuxhobisa i-terrarium for ahatina?
Ezi i-mollusks ngabemi base-subtropiki kwaye bahlupheke kwimozulu engqalileyo nangona kungabalulekanga kakhulu. Iimeko ezifanelekileyo zilula ukudala kwisithuba esipheleleyo, ngoko ke indlela efanelekileyo yokulungisa i-terrarium kukusebenzisa i-glass aquarium eyaziwayo yentlanzi. Kulula ukukhusela izilwanyana kwiifrikhi, gcina ubushushu obujikeleze i-25 ° C ngekhefu, ukudala indawo enomanzi. Izidalwa ezibucayi kakhulu ziingcongolo ze-ahatina, zishiya ngaphandle kokuqwalaselwa ngokufanelekileyo ekuqhubeni ekufeni kwezilwanyana ezifuywayo okanye ekunciphiseni ngokunyanisekileyo kwimisebenzi yabo.
Umthamo we-terrarium ungumyinge we-10 ilitha nganye kwi-mollusk enye. Ukukhulula isikhala kwi-aquarium, izilwanyana ezidumileyo zikhula. Ngokuqinisekileyo uya kufuneka i-lid kunye nezimbobo ezidibeneyo zokungena umoya, ngaphandle kwayo, izidalwa zingabaleka ngaphandle. Ingqungquthela yeenkonkxa Ama-buychat afuna indlu enokuphakama kwe-20 cm kunye nobude be-30 cm. Akuvumelekile ukuyifaka elangeni, phantsi kweemvula ezivulekileyo zifa ngenxa yokudambisa amanzi.
Into oyifunayo kwiinkomfa ezisemgangathweni:
- Umhlaba kwi-aquarium wenziwe ngezinto eziphathekayo-i- moss sphagnum , i-costrate substrate.
- Kwi-terrarium, kufuneka uthenge izitya eziliqela zemisebenzi ngamnye - umxube wekreya, ukuxhaswa kwe-calcium-based, yokutya kwansuku zonke.
- Abashukumi benza ubunzulu obunzulu kangangokuthi ama-ahatine aqhubeki ngengozi.
- Kwisitya se-ceramic, isilwanyana singonakalisa igobolondo xa ilahlekile ngengozi, ngoko kukungcono ukuthenga ifowuni yeplastiki.
- Sizikhuselekile iitrays ukuze zingaphenduli.
- Ukunyamekela i-akhatin ingenakwenzeka ngaphandle kokulawulwa komgangatho wendalo yangaphandle. Qinisekisa ukufaka i-thermometer echanekileyo kunye ne-hydrometer kwi-terrarium.
- Ukucoca, udinga isiponji esiluhlukileyo, esinqunyelwe ngokukhawuleza ukuba udibanise kwizikhumba ezinamandla okanye usetyenziswe ezinye iinjongo.
- Thenga kwaye rhoqo ugcine isipirisi esiseduze izele ngamanzi acocekileyo.
Indlela yokunyamekela uAhatin ekhaya?
Ukunyamekela i-ahatins iqulethwe yimisebenzi eyahlukileyo eyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwiminyaka yezidalwa ezingaphandle. Ngaphandle kococeko olufanelekileyo kunye nokucoca ngezihlandlo ze-terrarium, i-mollusks ingagula okanye iyancipha. Amaninzi amaninzi okuhlamba i-aquarium zama ukudibanisa nokuhlamba izilwanyana, le nkqubo mayiyenze ngokucokisekileyo. Kunconywa ukuba ufake indawo yeshaza ukusuka kumpompo ngokuhlamba ngamanzi abilisiwe okanye ngezilwanyana eziphalalayo kwisibhamu. Ijeti elinamandla elifudumele kwisitya liya kulimaza iiAchatins!
Ukunyamekela igobolondo yenkohlakalo
Kukho izizathu ezahlukahlukeneyo ezinokubangela umonakalo kwigobolondo ye-shellfish yasekhaya. Ukuze ungaphumeleli ukuqala kokuphuhliswa kwesifo esingathandekiyo, kuyimfuneko ukuhlola rhoqo i-pet, ukufumanisa ukutyunjwa kunye ne-chips, kwaye uthathe amanyathelo okukhawuleza ukuwaphelisa. Iingxaki ezinzulu ziya kunceda ukucombulula ingcali okanye i-amateur ngamava okuya kukwazi ukulungisa i-sink ngoncedo lombutho onobuthi onobuthi.
Ukunyamekela igobolondo yenkoksi uAkhatin:
- Qinisekisa impahla yegobolondo, eyenza ingqinelani nomonakalo owenzayo, izithako nge calcium okanye i-eggshell.
- Umonakalo omncinci emlonyeni wendawo ukhululekile ngokuzimeleyo, ukuhlukana okukhulu kufuphi nomphezulu kungalungiswa ngeglue okanye gypsum. Qaphela ukuba i-glue ayifumani kumzimba we-ahaatin kwaye ayibangeli ukutshiswa kweekhemikhali.
- Abantu abanobukrakra baqhawula iinqwelo zegobolondo kummelwane, kule meko kufuneka bakhululwe okanye batyunwe nge-petroleum jelly, bebenze isisulu.
- Ukuba i-terrarium ayiphathwe ngesisombululo se-potassium permanganate, ngoko iqala i-pincers okanye i-fungi, engabangela ingozi kwiigobolondo.
Unokunyamekela njani amaqanda emisipha akhatin?
Kwimibuzo yendlela yokunyamekela amaqanda e-ahaatin, ingqalelo ekhethekileyo inikwe i-substrate, equle iiqanda ze-mollusk. Hlalani uhlala unomso emfutshane, kwindawo eyomileyo umntwana uza kufa. Ukunyamezela okunamandla ngamanye amaxesha kuyonakalisa, ukuba isidleke sihlanganiswe ngamanzi, amaqanda angakwazi ukubola. Gcina ubushushu kwi-aquarium ukuya kuma-28 ° C. Zama ukungachukumisi amaqanda ngeminwe yakho, kulula ukulimaza igobolondo yethenda.
Unokunyamekela njani iintsana ze-Akhatin?
Iingxowa zezindlu ezincinane ze-ahaatin ekunyamekelweni zilula kwaye azibangeli iingxaki ezinkulu. Umvuno oqhelekileyo we-shellfish ezivela kumaqanda kuya kuma-80%. Ukubonakala kweentsana kufuneka kulindeleke kwiintsuku ezingama-21, ngamanye amaxesha eli xesha lingahlala kwiintsuku ezingama-28. Ukuba i-terrarium ivulekile, ke akuyimfuneko ukusetha i-brood, kodwa ukuba iyancipha kwinqanaba elisondeleyo, kungcono ukwenza ukwahlukana ngexesha. Ukukhusela ukulingana okungalawulwayo, abantu abavuthiweyo malunga neenyanga ezintandathu bahleli.
Ukutya i-ahaatin
Ukutya okufanelekileyo kweemfene akhatin luyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokunyamekela ezi zidalwa ezingaphandle. Abalandeli abaninzi bayazi kakuhle uluhlu lweemveliso ezivunyelwe, kodwa abazi uluhlu lwezityalo kunye nemifuno engabangela ukuba i-cephalopods ibe yingozi. Ngokomzekelo, i-asidi, equlethwe kwiziqhamo zase-citrus, ibhubhisa i-calcium kwiibhokhwe. Ukutya ityuwa kukufa ngokuqinisekileyo kwe-ahaatin. Akunqunywanga ukunikela ngeemveliso zokutya, ukutya okumuncu, okumnandi, ukutshaya, okuthosiweyo, okugcobileyo kunye nokutya okumnandi. Kuyinto engathandekiyo ukuba akhatin adle iitamatisi ezingavuthiweyo okanye ahlume izilimo eziyizigaxa zezambatho.
Yintoni yokutya ekhaya?
Ngokuqhelekileyo ekunyamekeleni ukusetyenziswa kwesitya esinye kwaye ngokukhawuleza wenqabe ukutya ezinye iifuno okanye ukutya kweeprotheni. Kucetyiswa ukwenza itafile yeemiski zihluke, ukhetho olubanzi lwamamenyu lunceda ukufumana iimveliso ezininzi zevithamini kwizinto zokutya kunye nezithako ezincedo. Kwimibuzo yendlela yokutya i-ahaatin , ukhethe ukhetho lokutya kwendalo, ugweme ukutya okugqibeleleyo kunye nokushiya kwitafile yakho.
Yintoni ongayidla i-ahatinam:
- siqhamo,
- imifuno,
- amakhowe ezidliwayo,
- dandelions,
- i clover,
- alfalfa,
- amaqanda abilisiwe,
- daphnia,
- gammaurus,
- amantongomane,
- ngqolowa,
- iimbotyi,
- iigobolondo ezichotshoziweyo.
Kunokuba ukondle iintsana ezise-ahaatin?
Ukucinga malunga nento onokuyondla i-akhatin encinci, awukwazi ukwesaba ukuba abantwana baya kufuneka bafune ukutya okukhethekileyo. Badla ukutya okufanayo njengabazali abakhulu. Imihla ngemihla inika iziqhekeza ezinqunywe iinqotyi, iiapulo ezichotshoziweyo kunye nesaladi, imifuno ehlukahlukeneyo. Ukutya kwamaprotheni, i-gammarus eyomileyo, i-daphnia, amaqanda abilisiwe afanelekile. Qinisekisa ukuba unikezele kwinqabileyo elondoloziweyo, elifunekayo ukwakha igobolondo. Ukutya okunyanzelekileyo kunika umntwana osandul
Zingaphi ixesha lokutya i-ahaatin?
Imibuzo, indlela ephazamisa ngayo imingxuma ye-ahaatin yiyo, ukuba kaninzi kangakanani atyiswa ekunyamekeleni, soloko evuya abantu abasanda kufika. Inkolelo eqhelekileyo yokuba ezi zidalwa zihlala ngokutya xa zondliwa iintsuku ezi-7 kuphela. Abathandi abanolwazi bancoma ukunikela ukutya kuma-mollusks amancinci imihla ngemihla okanye yonke imihla. Abantu abadala bangafumana ukutya oku-2 okanye ama-3 ngeveki. Ukukhanyela ukutya okanye ukungadli kokutya kukubonisa ukuba inkohlakalo ifumana ukutya rhoqo. Ingongoma ebalulekileyo ekunyamekelweni-kubalulekile ukuthatha i-asele yeemveliso, ngaphandle koko kwi-terrarium iya kuqala iibhaktheriya ezinobungozi.