Enye yezindlela ezidumileyo kwiminyaka yamuva ukuvavanywa kwezitho zesini somzimba wesini uye waba yi-ultrasound gynecological. Izifo ezininzi zingabonwa kuphela ngoncedo lwazo. Ukongezelela, le yindlela yodwa yokufumanisa i-pathology yomsebenzi wamalungu amabhinqa kwiintombi. Ukungabikho kokungabi nantlungu nokungenakubuhlungu kwenkqubo kwenzelwa ukuba kungabonakali nje phakathi kwabantwana besifo somzimba, kodwa kunye nabanye oogqirha abafuna ukuhlola izitho zeplavic. Ukongezelela, i-ultrasound ye-gynecological yenziwe ngokukhulelwa ukufumana ngexesha elifanelekileyo lokwenza i-pathologies yokukhula komntwana.
Oogqirha abaninzi banamhlanje ngokumisela ukuxilongwa ngokuchanekileyo kunika enye yeendlela ezimbini zoviwo. Ukuchaneka kokucacisa iziphumo ze-ultrasound gynecological kuxhomekeke ekulungiseleleni okuchanekileyo kunye nexesha le nkqubo. Emva koko, umfazi, ngokuxhomekeke kwisigaba somjikelezo, utshintshe ubukhulu be-endometrium, kwaye iipolisi ezincinci zingalahleka ngokubunzima.
Iintlobo ze-ultrasound gynecological
Uphando oluqhelekileyo ludonga lwesisu. I-ultrasound gynecological ultrasound yindlela ephela yokufumana izifo zentombi kwiintombi. Ukongezelela, yenziwa ngexesha loviwo oluphambili ukuchonga indawo yendawo yeplavic, imeko yabo kunye nobukho beentlobo zempilo. Kwezinye iimeko, iziphumo zenkqubo enjalo zingenakulungile, kuba zixhomekeke kubukhulu besodonga esiswini kunye ne-peristalsis yamathumbu.
I-ultrasound ye-gynecological granecological isifo sezitho zangasese ngesinzwa sangaphakathi, esifakwa kwisini. Ikuvumela ukuba uqwalasele iinkqubo ezincinane kwaye ufumane umfanekiso ochanekileyo wezitho zangaphakathi. Kodwa olu hlobo lophando aluniki umfanekiso oqhelekileyo kwaye lunokudumbuka ukufundisa okukhulu. Ngoko ke, ngokuqhelekileyo, ezi zimbini iindidi ze-ultrasound zinikezelwa kanyekanye. Le yindlela yodwa yokwenza uvavanyo oluchanekileyo.
Indlela yokulungiselela i-ultrasound gynecological?
Kuxhomekeke kukuphi uhlobo loviwo owamisela ugqirha. Ngokuqhelekileyo inkqubo iya kwenziwa kwisigaba sokuqala somjikelezo ukususela kwiintsuku ezi-5 ukuya kwi-10 ukususela ekuqaleni kokuya esikhathini. Ngaphambi kokuphuma kwe-ultrasound, kuyimfuneko ukukhupha i-bladder. Kule nkqubo kufuneka uvelise iphepha kunye nekhondom elahlayo.
I-ultrasound ultrasound ye-esiswini idinga ukulungiswa okungakumbi. Ukuze uhlolisise izitho zangaphakathi ngokusebenzisa udonga lwesisu, kuyimfuneko ukuzalisa ibhulado. Kule, iyure ngaphambi kwenkqubo, ibhinqa isela malunga nelitha yamanzi. Ebusuku kuyinto efiselekayo ukuphepha ukutya okubangela ukuqhaqhafaza kunye nokunyanzelisa, kwaye wenze i-enema yokuhlambulula.
Kufuneka nini ukwenza i-ultrasound gynecological?
Iimpawu zenkqubo:
- Abasetyhini kufuneka bahlolwe rhoqo ngonyaka ngenjongo yokukhusela;
- ukuphazamiseka kwemijikelezo okanye ukungabi nesikhewu kwintombi yobushushu;
- intlungu yomthombo ongaqondakali kwisisu esezantsi;
- ukukhulelwa kwesisu;
- ukufumanisa i-pathologies yama-ovari kunye nesisu;
- kunye nophuhliso oluxhasayo;
- ukucacisa imbangela yokungasebenzi;
- nezifo ezivuthayo zamalungu omzimba;
- ukuvavanya isikhundla se-intrauterine device.
I-ultrasound ekukhulelweni
Ngokufika kwe-ultrasound, kwaba lula kwiinqanaba zokuqala ukucacisa uphuhliso lwe-fetal, ubukho bezifo zofuzo kunye nokukhubazeka. I-ultrasound ye-Obstetric inceda ngexesha lokufumanisa iingxaki zokukhulelwa. Yenza oku kathathu:
- kwiiveki ezi-10 ukuya kwele-14, uphando lubonisa isondo somntwana, ubunzima obunokwenzeka,
ukukhulelwa okubanzi okanye ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic ; - Ngenyanga yesi-5-6, i-ultrasound inceda ukuqikelela ukuchaneka kokuphuhliswa komntwana kunye nemeko yepentecenta, ngelo xesha, isondo lomntwana singasungulwa;
- Uviwo lokugqibela luyenziwa ngaphambi kokunikezelwa - kwiiveki ezingama-33-34: lubonisa ubukhulu bomntwana kunye nesimo salo, imeko ye-placenta, kwaye kunceda ukukhusela iingxaki zokubeleka.
Cacisa oko i-ultrasound gynecological ebonisa, kuphela ugqirha onako. Ngoko ke, kuphela oyingcali eqhuba inkqubo. Iziphumo zayo zivame ukuxelwa kumfazi ngokukhawuleza.