I-Chile - ilizwe elimangalisayo, elibonakaliswe yinto ekhethekileyo, iintlobo zeendawo (iintaba, iindawo ezikude, i-fjords) kunye nobude berekhodi - unxweme luya kuma-4300 km. I-Chile icebile kwilizwe kunye nezinto ezimangalisayo - umbuzo othi "Yintoni oyibonayo?" Akufuneki uphendulwe ixesha elide, kuba uluhlu lweendawo ezithakazelisayo lunokuqhubeka ngonaphakade. Siza kukunika ingqalelo imfutshane imbonakalo emfutshane, ekuthi, mhlawumbi, iya kuba luncedo ekulungiseleleni isicwangciso se-excursion plan.
Iziqithi zaseChile
I-Chile nayo idume ngenani leentaba-mlilo eziqhekekileyo kwintsimi yayo, zombini esebenzayo kwaye iphelile. Ezinye zazo zivuliwe ngoku, kunye nenqanaba lentlekele yendalo yinto efunekayo ukukhupha abemi beendawo zokuhlala.
I-Ojos del Slado - i-volcano ephezulu yelizwe, ehlala ngasenyakatho, emngceleni waseArgentina. Kwangexesha elide, abaphandi babecinga ukuba liphela, kuba kukho ubungqina bokuthi ukuqhuma kokugqibela kwenzeka malunga ne-1,300 leminyaka edlulileyo. Kodwa ekuqaleni nasekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-XX i-volcano iphinda iboniswe, iphosa nesulfure emoyeni, ngo-1993 kwakukho nangona isilinganisi, kodwa kusekho ukukhuphuka. I-volcano iyingqayizivele nje kuphela ekuphakameni kwayo kwirekhodi (ngokwemiqathango eyahlukileyo, ukuphakama kwenani eliphakamileyo liyahluka phakathi kwe-6880-7570 m), kodwa nangokwemvelo yalo, edibanisa iziganeko zenkangala, izilwanyana eziluhlaza kunye neziqongo ezikhethiweyo zekhephu. Ukongezelela, kwiintlambo zentaba-mlilo, unokufumana izimpungushe, ama-flaming, amadada, amaqatha kunye nezinye iintaka kunye nezilwanyana ezinokuzivumelanisa nesimo sezulu esinzima (ebusuku ubushushu bufikela -25 ° C).
Intaba-mlilo yasePuyueu ifumaneke ngasezantsi kwelizwe, inxalenye yeeAndes zaseChile, kunye nekhenkethi lonke elinguPuyueu Cordon Kaulle. Umsebenzi wamuva we-volcano wabhalwa ngo-2011, xa abantu abangu-3 500 baxoshwa kwiindawo ezikufutshane ekuphakameni kwe-eruption.
I-volcano ye-Chaithen iphinde ibekwe kumzantsi welizwe, i-10 km ukusuka kwidolophu elifanayo. Wayecatshulwa elele kwaMeyi 2008, xa kuqhuma ukuqhuma kokuqala. Izazinzulu zithi ukuba kude kube mzuzu, umsebenzi walo wokugqibela wabonakala malunga ne-9,5 eyamawaka edlulileyo. Ngethuba lehlobo lelo nyaka, i-volcano ayizange iphume, iqhube iqhube imilambo ye-lava nemvula emlonyeni. Umphumo waba nguqulelo lwe-settlement kwi dolophu. Chaitin, okuvela kubo bonke abantu ngokuhlakanipha ngokuqalwa ekuqaleni kweemfucuko, bagqiba ekubeni bangabuyiselwa ngenxa yomsebenzi oqhubekayo we-volcano eseduze.
IiPaki zeSizwe zaseChile
Iipaki zeNdalo zelizwe zibhekwa njengendawo egcinayo yokugcina umhlaba jikelele ngenxa yeemeko ezizodwa. Ipaki eyaziwayo kakhulu eChile yiTorres del Paine, enesimo se-biosphere. Iyaziwayo ngamachibi ayo, izilwanyana, iintaba kunye namaqhwa. Kukho iinkampu ezininzi kunye neehotele epakini, kunye nokuhamba, ukuhamba , ukuloba, ukugibela ihashe, ukunyuka kwaye, ngokuqinisekileyo, ukubukela izinto ezimangalisayo zendalo.
Idanga laseAtacama
I-Atakama ithathwa njengenkqantosi eyomileyo kwihlabathi, kuba imvula ivela apha kungekho ngaphezu kweyodwa kwiminyaka emininzi, kukho imimandla enjalo apho imvula engazange ikhona khona. Isiphumo samanzi emithambileyo ngokukhawuleza ayinqabileyo yemifuno - i- cacti , i-acacia, imithi yama-mesquite kunye namahlathi asegalari.
Indawo ephawulekayo yaseChile isandla kwiNtsaba yaseAtacama, isuka phantsi komhlaba, oko kukuthi, isanti. Olu lwakhiwo lwekhonkrithi lwakhiwa ngowe-1992 ngu-architect M.Irarrosabal kwaye lufuzisela ukungenakunceda umntu ojongene nobunzima beemeko zendawo yendalo.
