Kwamama amaninzi alindelekileyo, ukutshintsha okubonakalayo kubonakala okokuqala ngeveki ye-14 yokukhulelwa. Kulo xesha, xa i-trimester yesibili iqala nje, isisu somfazi omhle sijikelezwe, ngoko sele kunzima ukufihla indawo "enomdla".
Isibilini sibonakala njani kwiveki yesi-14 yokukhulelwa?
Kwiiveki ezi-14 zokubeleka, umntwana ozayo uthabatha i-uterine yonke indawo kwaye uqala ukuphakama. Njengomthetho, ngeli xesha ibhinqa elisesigxina "esithakazelisayo" sinomkhonto omncinci osebenza njengentaba. Nangona kunjalo, ukubonakala komfanekiso wexesha elizayo unina kuthinteka kwiimeko ezininzi ezahlukeneyo. Ngoko ke, ngokukodwa, nokuba isisu siyabonakala kwiveki ye-14 yokukhulelwa, kuxhomekeke kwezi meko zilandelayo:
- Yintoni umama ozayo ulindele, ngokwe-akhawunti yomntwana, owokuqala okanye olandelayo?
- nokuba ukukhulelwa kuqhelekileyo okanye kuninzi;
- ubukho beepounds ezongezelelweyo kunye neoli edibeneyo kwindawo yesinqa yowesifazane;
- iiparimeter ze-biometri zabazali bexesha elizayo ngexesha lokuzalwa;
- ukuhlala kwendawo yeplacenta kunye nendawo yengane ezayo kwisibeleko sikamama.
Ngako oko, ubungakanani besisu esiswini se-14 lokukhulelwa, nokuba kuninzi, lukhulu okanye luyingcinci, kuxhomekeka kwizinto ezininzi, ngoko akunakwenzeka ukuba kubone indlela umama ozayo uza kutshintsha ngayo ngeli xesha. Nangona abaninzi abafazi beli xesha bebonayo utshintsho olwenzekayo nabo, abanye besetyhini baqala ukuxhalaba ukuba abanaso isisu kwiveki ye-14 yokukhulelwa. Enyanisweni, kwiimeko ezininzi, akukho nto iyingozi kule nto, kwaye kufuneka nje ulinde kancane, ukwenzela ukuba lo mfanekiso unokufumana iimpawu ezintsha.
Ngaba kuyingozi ukunciphisa isisu ngexesha lokukhulelwa kwiiveki ezi-14 ukuya ku-15?
Kwezinye iimeko, abafazi banokuqaphela ukuba isisu sabo ngokungalindelekanga saba yincinci ekupheleni kweiveki ezi-14 zokukhulelwa, nangona ngaphambi koko, wayevelele kakhulu phantsi kwayo nayiphi na impahla. Le meko isoloko iyabethusa oomama, kodwa ngokwenene ichazwa ngokucacileyo.
Ngoko, ekuqaleni kwexesha lokulinda umntwana ophantsi kwempembelelo ye-progesterone, abaninzi abafazi bafumana ukunyaniseka kwaye, ngenxa yoko, ukubhubhisa. Ngethuba leveki ezi-14 ukuya kwe-15, ukugcinwa komsebenzi wesisu kuqhutyelwa yi-placenta, kwaye le ngxaki iyabuya, ngenxa yesigxina sobunzima bomama esizayo singanciphisa.