Izifo ezinentsholongwane yokuphefumula kunye nezifo zebhaktheriya zihlala zichaphazela umzimba womntu kwaye yimbangela yokuqalisa nokuphuhliswa kwebandayo. Abasetyhini abakhulelweyo abangekho mngcipheko wokubanda. Isizathu sokuphuhliswa kwe-ARVI ngexesha lokukhulelwa kukunciphisa umzimba ekukhuselweni, ngenxa yokuba umntwana uyingcambu yolwazi lwezofuzo, kunye nokuba khona umzimba kufuneka kulwa ngokuqhelekileyo.
I-ARVI liqela lezifo ezichaphazela iphepheni yokuphefumula. Isizathu sesifo sisifo segciwane kunye neebhaktheriya. I-ARVI ihamba kunye neempawu ezahlukahlukeneyo ezifana ne:
- ukunyuka kweqondo lokunyuka kumanani amanqanaba aphantsi;
- umqala;
- ukudibanisa kwendoda ;
- ukukhwehlela;
- ukuphosa;
- ukuhla ngokubanzi kumandla okusebenza.
Kuyingozi kakhulu ukugula ngesifo sengculaza, esaziwa ngeengxaki zayo.
I-SARS ekukhulelweni kwekota 1
I-ARVI ngexesha lokukhulelwa kunye nemiphumo yokudlulisa esi sifo kwi-trimester yokuqala iyingozi. Kwi-trimester yokuqala yokukhulelwa, ukubunjwa kunye nokwakhiwa kwazo zonke izitho kunye neenkqubo zexesha elizayo umntwana usenzeka. Ngalesi sikhathi, umntwana uvale kakhulu kunoma yintoni na umphumo, ngakumbi ukusuka kwicala le-virus. Ngoko, umphumo wentsholongwane kulomntwana ungakhokelela kwisiphene ekuphuhlisweni kwanoma yimuphi umzimba womntwana ongakazalwa. Iintsilelo ezininzi ezibangelwa isenzo se-pathological virus sinokubangela ukuphuphuma kwesisu. Kodwa ukuba emva kokuba owesifazane okhulelweyo uye wagqithisa ukusuleleka kwintsholongwane yintsholongwane yokuqala kwi-trimester yokuqala, ukukhulelwa kuqhubeka ngaphandle kwe-pathology, ngoko kukho ukuphakama okuphezulu ukuba iintsholongwane okanye iibhaktheriya azizange zithintele ingxaki yomntwana wesikhathi esizayo.
I-ARVI ekukhulelwe 2 i-trimester
Njengoko ukukhulelwa kukhula, i-placenta ikhula kwaye ikhula-isithintelo sokukhusela esiswini kwimiphumo emibi. I-exception yiyo ayiyiyo loo msebenzi we-placenta kwaye xa ibonakala kwiintsholongwane okanye kwiibhaktheriya. I-ARVI ngexesha lokukhulelwa kunye nemiphumo yayo kwi-trimester yesibini ayibalulekanga njengokuba yokuqala. Xa ukudlulisela i-ARVI kwisigxina sesibini, kukho ukuphuhliswa kwe-pathology ye-placental, ukuphulwa kwe-oksijeni yokubonelelwa kwe-fetus, engakhokelela kwi-hypoalia yesisu kunye nobuthathaka ngokupheleleyo.
Indlela yokuphatha i-ARVI ekukhulelweni?
I-ARVI kwabasetyhini abakhulelweyo kwaye unyango lwayo lunamanani amaninzi. Xa ukhulelwe, amaninzi amachiza asetyenziswa kwiindawo eziqhelekileyo kubanda aphikisiwe. Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa ubuncinci bamalungiselelo, kodwa akukho mfuneko ukuba uthathe umdla omkhulu kumacandelo omntu. Unyango lwe-ARVI ngexesha lokukhulelwa kufuneka luqale xa ukuhlanjululwa kancinci kwenzeka, ngelixa ukhumbula ukujonga imeko yengxaki yengane.
Amayeza ngexesha lokukhulelwa kwi-ARVI
Xa ukhulelwe, ukususwa kwentloko, ukushisa, ungasebenzisa iziyobisi ezine-paracetamol. Musa ukusebenzisa iziyobisi ezine-aspirin. Ukususa ukudibanisa kwamanzi, kunokwenzeka ukusebenzisa amalungiselelo aqukethe amanzi anelwandle olunamanzi, akunakwenzeka - iziyobisi kunye ne-active oxymetazaline hydrochloride. Kwakhona, ukusetyenziswa kwenani elikhulu lamachiza okulwa namachiza akuphikisana nokukhulelwa, ngaphandle kwezilwanyana ezisetyenziswa kwendawo. Ukukhulelwa ukugcina ukhuseleko kungathatha i-multivitamines, ukunciphisa iimpawu zokuxilisa - uphuze iinzii, i- tea , i-compotes. Ukucoceka kwendawo yomlomo, i-decoction ye-chamomile kunye ne-sage iya kuhambelana, kodwa i-decoction ye calendula ayiyi kwenza. Amasokisi afudumele ngobusuku kuya kunceda umfazi okhulelweyo
Ngaloo ndlela, ngexesha lokukhulelwa kunye nonyango lwaso, ukutheleleka kwentsholongwane engapheliyo yintsholongwane kufuna ukunyuka kwenyameko kumfazi okhulelweyo yena kunye noogqirha, ekubeni nayiphi na impembelelo echaphazelayo ingozi yokuphuhliswa kwexesha elizayo kwikamva.
Ukuthintela izifo zokuphefumula ezinzulu ekukhulelweni
Ukuthintela i-ARVI ngexesha lokukhulelwa, ungasebenzisa amafutha ococeko, ukuya ezindaweni ezininzi. Unokugcina umzimba wakho wokuzivikela ngamavithamini, ukutya okunokulinganisela. Izilumkiso ze-hypothermia ziya kunceda umfazi okhulelwe ahlale enempilo.