Izitshalo zeConiferous zihlambulula umoya kwaye zizalise ngefriki kuphela kubo. Akubona wonke umntu owazi ukuba ezinye zeentlobo zazo zingakhula ekhaya. I-Araucaria, okanye njengoko kuthiwa ngumthi we-fir-tree, ifanelekile ngoku.
Araucaria njengento yokutshala indlu
Ekhaya, i-araucaria ikhula ngokuphindaphindiweyo, isityalo esihlala rhoqo seepramiridal kunye namasebe angakhulayo, ahlanjwe ngamasilane angama-2 cm. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, likhula ukuya ku-1.5-2 m ukuphakama.
Ukunyamekela kwigumbi le-araucaria
Ukuze isityalo sikhule kakuhle, sidinga ukunakekelwa kunzima. Iqukethe oku kulandelayo:
- Indawo. Ifuna indawo eqaqambileyo ngaphandle kokuwa kwelanga ngokuthe ngqo, kude nemimoya yokushisa. Ukuze uphumelele, isityalo kufuneka sijikeleze ngeenxaxhi zayo, ukuze icala ngalinye likhanyiswe ngokulinganayo. Iqondo lokushisa elihle laseAraucaria ehlobo lihamba ngo-15-22 ° C, kwaye ebusika - alikho ngaphezu kwe -15 ° C. Ehlobo, i-araucaria kufuneka ifakwe emoyeni omtsha kwi-penumbra (kwintsimi okanye kwibhantshi).
- Umhlaba. Ukutyala, kufuneka usebenzise i-primer ekhethekileyo kwisityalo se-coniferous okanye wenze umxube womhlaba kwi-turf kunye nomhlaba weqabunga, i-peat kunye nesihlabathi, esithathwe kwisiqingatha se-1: 2: 2: 1. Ikota nganye yokuphakama kwesilayidi kufuneka ibekwe umjelo.
- Ukunisela. Igumbi lesipilisi kufuneka lityiliswe kakhulu ehlobo emanzini afudumele ngeveki, ukwenzela ukuba umhlaba ungene embizeni. Amanzi awathulule kwi-pan kufuneka apheliswe. Ebusika, amanzi kufuneka aphuze ngaphantsi kwexesha, kuphela emva kobuninzi bomhlaba obomileyo. Kwigumbi elinomswakama ophantsi, isityalo kufuneka sitshathwe rhoqo ngamanzi esithambileyo (simile), ngaphandle koko iinaliti ziza kugutyungelwa ngeengubo ezimhlophe.
- Ukutya. Ngentwasahlobo nasehlotyeni, kucetyiswa ukusebenzisa izichumiso rhoqo kwiiveki ezi-3 kunye nomxholo omncinci we-calcium.
- Ukutshintshwa kwezityalo. Yenziwa entwasahlobo okanye ekuqaleni kwehlobo njengoko ikhula: intsha - kwiminyaka engama-2-3 ubudala, abadala-iminyaka engama-4-5. Kufuneka lwenziwe ngokucophelela ukuze ingonakali okanye ingcambu okanye i-bark. Xa ukutshala okutsha, awukwazi ukulala umqolo weengcambu. Ukutshintshwa kungatshintshwa ngokususa uhla oluphezulu lomhlaba kwaye ulale ngokulala.
Ukuzaliswa kwegumbi le-araucaria
Inokuthi ithwalwe yimbewu kunye ngoncedo lwesiphathi. Kulula ukusebenzisa indlela yesibini. Kule nto, isitshixo esisisigxina sinqunyulwa (kuphela kwisityalo esikhulu). Ukunqunyulwa kwenzelwe ngaphantsi kwe-4rl ukuya kwi-3-4 cm uze uphathwe nge-charcoal. Emva koko, lomekile emini. Ukuqhaqhaqhalwa ityala ityalwe ngomxube we-sand-peat kwaye ihlanganiswe ngendebe yeplastiki. Kwenzeka ezinyangeni eziyi-3-5. Ukuba uthatha isigqibo sokukhula i-araucaria ekhaya, ungayigqoba i-New Year.