Ukuqhuma kwamazinyo okuqala kuyisiganeko esinomdla nesithintekayo esingaqhubeka sihlala sihlazile ngaphandle kokubangela ukunganakali umntwana, kodwa sinokuzisa iingxaki zesikhashana. Ngamanye amaxesha amazinyo okuqala avela xa oku kungalindelanga, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha umcimbi osalindelwe ixesha elide ulindelekile, obangela uxhalaba kubazali. Zingaphi iinyanga ukuqala kwamazinyo, kwaye oko kwenzeka, makhe sithethe ngakumbi.
Xa amazinyo okuqala aphuma?
Isikhathi sokuqhuma kwamazinyo okuqala kubo bonke abantwana sihluke kwaye sincike kwi-genetics, umntwana wesondlo, i-calcium-phosphorus metabolism, kunye neemeko zemozulu. Ngoko ungakhathazeki ukuba "imilinganiselo yeencwadi" idlulile, kwaye inyoko yokuqala ayibonakali. Ngamaxesha amaninzi, amazinyo okuqala aphuphuma kwiinyanga ezili-6, kodwa abanye abantwana bangabonakala kwiinyanga ezine, nakwezinye - ngonyaka. Kuyabonakala ukuba kumakhwenkwe, ngokomthetho, amazinyo aphuphuma emva kweentombi.
Ukuba umntwana uneminyaka engaphezu komnyaka, kwaye amazinyo angakabakho ukuqala ukucima, kucetyiswa ukuba udibane nodokotela wezilwanyana okanye udokotela wamazinyo. Mhlawumbi, akanekho iivithamini kunye neemaminerali, kodwa kunokuba kubekho isizathu esinzulu - ukuxhaswa (ukungabikho kwamagqabha amazinyo).
Yiyiphi izinyo ephuma kuqala?
Ngomntu ngamnye, kwaye yintoni na amazinyo umntwana abonakala kuqala (ngokuchasene nombono olwahlukileyo olwahlukileyo ngokulandelelana ngokuthe ngqo kwezingane ). Yonke into incike kwiimpawu zomzimba kunye nokuzalwa. Ngokuqhelekileyo, amazinyo aphuma kulo myalelo: i-incisors yokuqala (kaninzi i-low), i-second (lateral) incisors, i-molar enkulu yokuqala, i-fangs kunye ne-second molars enkulu. Umntwana oneminyaka emithathu ubudala kufuneka abe nomgca opheleleyo wamazinyo angama-20 angaphumi ukuya kwiminyaka engama-6 ubudala xa amazinyo asisigxina ekulungele ukukhuphuka.
Kukholelwa ukuba kamva inyoya yokuqala ibonakala, emva koko iya kuqala ukuphuma kumazinyo obisi. Amazinyo okuqala okubisiweyo anokunqunyulwa ngomnye ngomnye okanye "ngokugqithiseleyo" (ngamanye amaxesha ukuya kwi ezine ngexesha). Benza indlela yabo ngokusebenzisa iinjongo kwi-angle engafanelekanga, abanye bangakhula ekuthomeni kokuqala, baqonde ngokuthe tye. Isiqhelo kukukho kwezithuba phakathi kwamazinyo kwaye akuchaphazeli amazinyo asisigxina.
Iimpawu zamazinyo zokuqala
Ngamanye amaxesha kunzima ukuqonda ukuba inkqubo yokuqhuma iqala, kuba iimpawu zamazinyo okuqala kunye nokuphendula komzimba wengane ekuxininiselweni olunjalo zihlukile.
Njengomthetho, ngeli xesha, abantwana banamathele, umlomo uhlala ugcwele umquba, oya kuphuma, ngokutshabalalisa rhoqo kunokubangela ukucasuka emlonyeni.
Fumana ukuba iinyo zokuqala ziyaphupha, unokwazi ngokujonga indlela iimpawu zomntwana ezibukeka ngayo. Ngaphambi kokubonakala kwamazinyo, iinjongo ziya kuhluma, ezinokuthi zivezwe ngokusebenzisa umnwe kwi-front edge. Ukuba khona kwama-tubercles kuthetha "into entsha" ngokukhawuleza. Iimpawu ezinokuthi zibomvu, kwaye ubona indawo emhlophe kubo-inyopho yokubhoboza. Ngalesi sikhathi, umntwana usoloko ufuna ukutshintshile into ekumodareyithwa ukuva.
Xa uhlangothi oluqinileyo lwezinyo lugqithisa izicubu zentsholongwane, umntwana unokuziva intlungu, ngoko kuya kwenzeka
Ngokuqhelekileyo, xa amazinyo ephazamisayo, umntwana usuqala iipumlo ze-runny ngokukhanya, ukukhupha okukhuphayo empumleni, edibene nokwanda kwe-secrets of the glands. Ngenxa ye-mucus eqokelela kwi-nasopharynx, ukukhwehlela okumanzi kungabonakala, ingakumbi ekuseni. Kwakhona kunokwenzeka ukuphakamisa ubushushu kumazinyo kubantwana ukuya kwi-38, 5 ° C kunye nerhurha yamanzi.
Kubalulekile ukungadibanisi ukuphuphuma kwamazinyo kunye nasiphi na isifo, ngoko ke, xa kukho impawu ephazamisayo, nabazali abanamava angeke bakwazi ukuthintelwa ukuba baqhagamshelane nodokotela wezingane.