Amayeza avela kuloluhlu ngexesha lokulinda ubomi obutsha kufuneka aphathwe ngokuqaphela okukhulu, kuba angabangela ingozi kwimpilo nobomi bentsana, esasesibelekweni sikamama. Kule nqaku, sibhala uluphi uhlobo lwe- antibiotics oluthatyathwa ngexesha lokukhulelwa, kwaye yiyiphi na - akunakwenzeka ukuba akunakwenzeka.
Ziyiphi i antibiotics onokuyiphuza ngexesha lokukhulelwa?
Xa uphendula umbuzo, yiyiphi i-antibiotics enokuthi ithathwe ngexesha lokukhulelwa, uninzi lwagqirha lubonisa la maqela alandelayo:
- i-penicillins - i-Amoxicillin, i-Ampicillin, i-Oxacillin;
- i-macrolides - i-Azithromycin, i-Erythromycin, i-Vilprafen, i- Rovamycin;
- i-cephalosporins - i-Cefatoxime, iCefazolin, i-Suprax, i-Cefepime.
Nangona zonke ezi zi yobisi zingena kwi-placenta, aziphazamisi ukuphuhliswa kwefubus nangona kwenzeka ukuba zenziwe ngeenyanga ezintathu zokukhulelwa, xa zonke izitho zangaphakathi kunye neenkqubo zeemvuthu zenziwa kuphela. Okwangoku, oku akuthethi ukuba la mayeza angasetyenziselwa ukuzonyango. Ngokuchasene noko, ngexesha lokulinda umntwana, nayiphi na i-antibiotics ingathathwa kuphela ngenjongo ejoliswe kuyo kwaye phantsi kolawulo oluqinileyo logqirha olaphayo.
Ziziphi i-antibiotics ezingavunyelwe xa ukhulelwa?
Kukho ezinye iziyobisi ezichasene ngokukhawuleza ngexesha lokukhulelwa, njengoko zingabangela ingozi enkulu kwikamva lomntwana, oku:
- I-Doxycycline, iTetracycline - inxaxheba ekuphazamiseni isibindi sesana;
I-Tsiprolet, i-Nolitsin, i-Ciprofloxacin-ithintela kakubi amalunga wengane ezayo, kungakhathaliseki ukuba yimihla yobubele; - I-Levomycetin - utshintshe ukubunjwa kwegazi, kuthintela kakubi umongo wethambo lomfana okanye intombazana ezayo;
- I-Dioxydin yenye yeziyobisi ezinobungozi kakhulu ezinokubangela ukuphambuka okukhulu ekuphuhliseni imvuthu kunye nezinguqu ezihlukahlukeneyo;
- I-Biseptol - yandisa kakhulu amathuba okuhlakulela ukungabikho komntwana, kunye nokunciphisa ukukhula komntwana esibelethweni.