Zingaphi kangangoko unokwenza i-ultrasound xa ukhulelwa?

Wonke unina onomdla ozayo uyaxhalabisa ngesimo somntwana ongakazalwa. Kwaye ukuba ngaphambili kwakunokwenzeka ukufumanisa ukuba umntwana uvakalelwa kakuhle, kwakunokwenzeka kuphela ngosizo lwe-stethoscope yesitrotholo kunye nezinye iindlela ezingekho ngqo, ngoku indlela yokuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound iyasetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwizibilini. Ngokuqhelekileyo, umfazi unomdla kakhulu ukuba ungaphila i-ultrasound ngexesha lokukhulelwa, ukuze ungalimazi umntwana.

Isilinganiselo esiphezulu se-ultrasound ngexesha lokuxhatshazwa

Nangona kungabonakali ukuba ukuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound kunempembelelo engalunganga ekuphuculeni umntwana, akukafaneki ukwenza njalo ngeveki nje ukujonga umntwana okanye ukuthatha isithombe. Ukuba ujikelele kwi-gynecologist yakho ngombuzo wokuba ingakanani i-ultrasound inokuyenza ngexesha lokukhulelwa, kunokwenzeka ukuba uya kukuxelela oku okulandelayo:

1. Ngethuba lokuqala (ngaphambi kokuba iveki yeshumi ibandakanyeke), xa kuphela ukubunjwa kwezitho zomntwana kunye neenkqubo, kubalulekile ukuba umveze umntwana wakho kumaza okutshitshisa i-ultrasonic kuphela kwizibonakaliso eziqinileyo: umzekelo, ukuba uyakrokrelwa ukuba ne-ectopic okanye ukukhulelwa okungakhuselekanga, ukungafani ngobukhulu besisu, Ufumana intlungu kwisisu esisezantsi okanye uphazamiseka yi-spotting.
2. Ugqirha onobuhle uyazi ukuba zihlandlo eziliphi i-ultrasound zenziwa ngexesha lokukhulelwa ngokwe-protocol ye-WHO. Uviwo lokuqala luqhutyelwa kwiiveki ezi-11 ukuya ku-13 ukukhusela nayiphi na inkathalo yokuphuhliswa. Ngeli xesha, zonke iisistim ezisisiseko zomzimba sele zibekiwe, kwaye umntwana ufumane ubude obaneleyo, ukususela kwi-coccyx ukuya kwisikrini se-45-74 mm, kwaye uboniswe kakuhle. Ngako oko, kunokwenzeka ukuba ungabandakanyi ukungaqhelekanga kwe-chromosomal, ukungaphumeleli ngokubanzi kunye nokucacisa ukuthotyelwa komhla obekulindelekileyo.
3. Ukuzinyombulula ingxaki, zihlandlo ezininzi ongenza i-ultrasound kubafazi abakhulelweyo, khumbula ukuba kuyacetyiswa ukuba ukwenze kwiveki ezingama-20 ukuya ku-22. Ngeli xesha, zonke iziphambulelo kwisakhiwo sezitho kunye neenkqubo ze-crumb yakho zibonakala, eziye zakha ngokucwangcisiweyo ngokupheleleyo. Ingqwalasela ekhethekileyo ihlawulwa ekufundweni kweenkqubo ze-cardiovascular and nervous systems.
4. Ngokuqhelekileyo xa ufunda ingxaki, zingaphi kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukuba ungene kwi-ultrasound ngexesha lokukhulelwa, iingcali zincoma ukuba ungayishiyi uviwo kwaye kwiiveki ezingama-32-33. Ngaloo ndlela, ukulibaziseka ekuphuculweni kwe-infant of the baby, ukuphulwa kwegazi lokuhamba (ngenxa yale njongo i-Doppler iyenziwa) ayifakiwe, isikhundla se-fetus esibelethweni sinqunywe.

Ukuba ugqirha unezikhalazo malunga nokuphuhliswa kwesisu okanye imeko yowesifazane okhulelweyo, kunyanzelekile ukuba wenze i-ultrasound engakhange isetshenziswe ngeendlela.