Iingcamango zokuthi "ubuntu" kunye "nomntu" zisetyenziswa kakhulu ngabantu. Nangona kunjalo, akubona wonke umntu oqonda indlela abahluke ngayo, ngoko ke bahlala bedidekile. Iipropati zomntu ngamnye kwaye zifundwa yingqondo.
Umehluko phakathi komntu nomntu
Ukuba ufuna ukuqonda oko umntu ahluke kumntu, kufuneka ukwazi i-statement ye-psychologist eyaziwayo A.G. I-Asmolova : " Abantu bazalwa, ubuntu buba ngabanye, lukhuselwe ". Leli gama lithetha kakuhle malunga nokungafani phakathi kweengcamango "zobuntu" kunye "nomntu".
Umntu ubonakala ngokugqithisileyo umntu afumanayo ngokuzalwa (umbala wesikhumba, iinwele, amehlo, ubuso obuso, umzimba). Ngokwaloo nto, bonke abantu ngabanye: bobabini abasandulanga ngokuzithandela, isizwe esibudala besizwe, kunye nomntu ogula ngengqondo, kunye namawele afanayo, abo, ngokufana kwabo bonke, baneempawu zabo ezizodwa (umzekelo, iiresi).
Ubuntu, ngokungafani nomntu, awunayo i-biological, kodwa ingqondo yentlalo-yengqondo. Umntu uba kwinkqubo yokukhula, ukufunda, ukuphuhlisa, ukuthetha. Ukwahlukana komntu kubonakala ngokucacileyo kumawele afanayo, awakhulela kude.
Iipropati zobuntu:
- intlalo - umntu angakwazi ukuphakanyiswa okanye ukuchasana noluntu;
- Ukukhula - iimpawu zobuqu ziqala ukuphuhlisa ngeqondo elithile lokukhula kwengqondo;
- ukuzimela-umntu uyaqhubeka kuphela xa umntu eqonda ukuba kufuneka;
- ukuqhelaniswa - umntu wangempela,
Njengedayimane, inezinto ezininzi kunye neendima zentlalo; - ilungelo - oluqinileyo lobuntu, ngakumbi lubonakalisa, luphakamisa amalungelo akhe kuluntu.
Enye impawu ebalulekileyo yobuntu, eyahlukileyo kumntu ngamnye-isidingo sokuqatshelwa luluntu. Ngokomzekelo, kwizizwe zamaNdiya, igama linikwe umntu kuphela xa wenza isenzo esibalulekileyo.
Isizathu esona sizathu esenza umsebenzi womntu ngumdla. Inkqubo yokwaziswa kwimeko exhomekeke kumnqweno womntu okanye ukungathandi ukukwazi iipropati zento, ukuyiqonda. Ubuntu buhlala bukhokelwa yienkolelo, eziyi siseko semigaqo kunye nehlabathi.