Uhlalutyo lweStool ngenye yezinyathelo zokuqala ekufundeni imeko yesigulane kunye nokuxilongwa okulandelayo. Ukuhlambalaza kwimizimba yesondlo sesisu kuyisifo se-pathology, eimeko ezininzi ezingasongela ubomi bomguli. Ukuphuma kwegazi kunokubonakala kungabonakali, kodwa kwizigaba zokuqala zesi sifo, ukuba khona kwegazi kwisitopu kungenziwa kuphela ngokuhlalutya.
Ingundoqo yesifundo
Ukuze uqonde ukuba ubukho begazi elifihliweyo lugqitywa ngethuba lokufunda isitulo, kuyimfuneko ukwazi ukuba loluhlalutyo luphi. Isekelwe kwinkqubo kaGregersen, ngexesha apho utshintsho kwinqanaba le-hemoglobin lenziwe xa amaseli egazi echithwa kwiindawo ezisezantsi zamathumbu zichongiwe. I-reagent yongezwa kwisampuli, enceda ukufumanisa ubukho be-hemoglobin.
Kuhlalutyo, into ebalulekileyo yokulahleka yindlela yokuphanda. I-reagent inepropati yokusabela kwimeko yeyona hemoglobin encinci, kubandakanywa nenye equlethwe yinyama esetyenziswe kwinyanga yesigulane. Ngoko ke, ukulungiswa kokuhlaziywa kwamagqabi egazi lomlingo kuyinkqubo eyahlukileyo.
Ukulungiselela ukuhlalutya
Ngaphambi kokunikezela isiguli kwisifundo, ugqirha kufuneka afundise isigulane. Ngaphambi kokuthatha uvavanyo lokuhlalutya, ngeveki kuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa izicwangciso zesebe kunye nezongezelelo ezinceda ukwandisa izinga le-hemoglobin. Kwakhona oku kuvalwa kusebenza kule mikhiqizo elandelayo:
- inyama;
- inkukhu;
- intlanzi;
- ngemveliso;
- iipulo;
- isipinashi;
- iimbotyi ezimhlophe.
Ukusetyenziswa kwezi mveliso kuya kukuthintela ekufumaneni umphumo wenyaniso wesifundo. Enye imeko ebalulekileyo ekufuneka ibonwe phambi kokuba uhlalutyo kungabikho kophando olungenangomhlaba kwimizuzu yesibini ngaphambi kokuvavanywa. Ngoko ke, akuvumelekile ukuba wenze i-enemas, i-fibrogastroscopy kunye ne-irrigoscopy, enokuchaphazela kakubi i-mucosa, ngenxa yeziphumo zeziphumo ezingalunganga.
Kubalulekile ukuba ubaleke kwindlela eqhelekileyo yokusa kwantambama kunye nobusuku - ukuxubha amazinyo akho, njengoko oku kunokukhupha isisu.
Ukuhambelana nazo zonke iziphakamiso kuya kuqinisekisa ukuphumelela kohlalutyo.
Isiphumo esibuxoki
Kwenzeka njalo ukuba isiguli sigcine rhoqo sigqityiwe zonke iingcebiso zogqirha, kodwa ukuhlaziywa kwamathambo egazi elifihliweyo kwanikezela umphumo omuhle, owathi kamva awuqinisekanga. Kungenxa yokuba kukho izinto ezininzi ezichaphazela kakubi uvavanyo. Okokuqala nokuphambili, kubalulekile ukuphawula kunye neengxaki ze- nosebleeds kunye negazi eliphaphayo, okungajongi isigulane ngokwakhe, kuba ukuphulaphula ubuqiniso beliphumo kufuna igazi elincinci.
Isizathu, esingenalo ithuba, kodwa sithathwa ngokungathí sina, siphuphuma ngexesha. Ukuba ayikahlali,
Izinto ezithintela umphumo wenyaniso zibonakala zingenakunqabile kakhulu, kodwa iingcali zifunde ukuzikhusela kuzo ngokuqokelela i-stool igazi elifihliweyo. Ngaloo ndlela, isigulane silungiselela ukuqhuba uvavanyo ngaphakathi kweveki, kodwa emva kokugqiba uphando, uqhubeka esilandela iingcebiso, ekubeni uhlalutyo lwesibini lwenziwe ngeentsuku ezimbini ukuya kwezine. Ngenxa yento esinokugqiba ngayo ukuba, kunye nemingcipheko ekhoyo, ukufundwa kweemfesi kwigazi lomlingo kuseyona ndlela ethembekileyo yokuxilongwa enokuthenjwa.