Urticaria kubantu abadala

Izifo, ezichaphazeleka kakhulu ngabantwana, zihlala zilukhuni ngakumbi ukutshintshela kuba ngabantu abadala. Lo mbandela usebenza kwi-polythiologic dermatosis, eyaziwayo ngokugqithiseleyo njenge-urticaria ngenxa yokufana kokutshiswa kweso sityalo esiqhekezayo nge-skin rashes. Kule nqaku, siza kujonga indlela urticaria ekhangele ngayo abantu abadala nendlela yokuyiphilisa ngayo, misela izinto ezibangela ukuqala kwezibonakaliso zesifo.

Iindidi ze-polyethylene dermatitis

Ngokwimeko yesifundo sesi sifo, i-urticaria yilezi zilandelayo:

1. Sharp.
2. Amaphepha angapheliyo.
3. Isigqirha esingapheliyo.

Inye nganye ye-urticaria kubantu abadala inempawu ezahlukileyo, ezixutyushwa ngokubanzi ngezantsi.

Indlela yokuphuhlisa urticaria

Esi sifo kuqhubeka nokudweliswa kwe -dermatitis , okubangelwa ukuboniswa ixesha elide kwi-allergen. Izixhobo ezisebenzayo zezinto ezinjalo zenza ukuba ukwanda kwinqanaba le-histamine egazini, okubangela ukuba i-hypamensitive reaction of system immune system. Ubuninzi be-histamine bubangela ukwandiswa kwee-capillaries, kwandisa ukukhuphazeka kwemithambo yegazi kwaye, ngenxa yoko, kubonakala njengenkqubo yokuvuvukala ebusweni besikhumba.

Ngelishwa, iindlela ezifanelekileyo zokusebenzisana kwamakhemikhali emzimbeni aziqondi ngokupheleleyo ekuphuhlisweni kwesi sifo, ngoko ke, ngokuqhelekileyo, akunakwenzeka ukuchonga izizathu ezisemthethweni zemihlathi yabantu abadala. Okwangoku, zibandakanya izifo eziqhelekileyo (ukutya, amayeza, impova, iinwele zezilwanyana, njl.).

Iimpawu zemifuno kubantu abadala

Isibonakaliso esibalulekileyo sendlela kuzo zonke iintlobo zesifo ziqhekeza isikhumba, ezifana nezilwanyana ezinobungozi okanye ukutshiswa kwe-nettle. Zingasasaza zombini kwiindawo ezincinci zesikhumba, kwaye zigqithise ngokupheleleyo iindawo ezininzi zomzimba.

I-urticaria ephezulu kubantu abadala ivela ngosuku lokuqala emva kokudibanisa ne-allergen. Ihamba kunye nokunyuka okukrakra komkhuhlane, ngamanye amaxesha kunama-degrees ama-38, ngomkhuhlane. Iifolothi zinombala ocacileyo, kubangele ukugquma okukhulu kunye nokuvuvukala. Kule meko, unyango lwe-urticaria enzima kubantu abadala alufanelekanga, kuba phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo zesistim somzimba umzimba ujamelana ne-dermatitis ngexesha elifutshane.

I-urticaria engapheliyo yamaphepha eqhubekayo ibonakaliswa kubukho breatters obukhulu, ngokuqhelekileyo, kwiindawo ezinamaqela. Izinto ezinamaqhekeza zizaliswe ngokugqithisa kunye ne-mixery ye-erythrocyte, leyo, kunye nekhondo elide lelo hlobo lwe-urticaria, ekhokelela ekuguqweni kwamaphepha.

I-urticaria engapheliyo kubantu abadala ayibangeli ukubonakala kokuvuvukala. Ukugqithisa ngokuqhelekileyo kufana nobukhulu obuncinci, ukubetha kuthethwa ngokukhawuleza. Olu hlobo lwesifo lubonakaliswe ngokuphindaphinda kanye okanye kabini ngonyaka, kunye nokukhutshwa okulandelayo. Ngethuba lokukhushulwa kukho ukunyuka kokushisa komzimba, ukulala, ukusilela intloko kunye nobuthakathaka obukhulu bomzimba.

Indlela yokunyanga imihlathi kumntu omdala?

Njengoko uqeqesho lubonisa, amacala aqhelekileyo ibonisa ubunzima kwiphilisi kunye ne-dermatitis ukubuyela kwiveki yokuqala. Unyango lwe-urticaria kubantu abadala luqhutyelwa ngokwale cwangciso:

• ii-antihistamines ezine-ubuncinane iintsuku ezingama-5. Kwimeko xa iimpawu zingasuswanga kakuhle ngeziyobisi ezichasayo, i-horticone ye-corticosteroid imiselwe;
• izidalwa zezityalo zemvelaphi;
• amalungiselelo e-antipruritic yendawo kunye nolwaphulo-mthetho olunqabileyo ngendlela yokuxinwa ngamafutha abalulekileyo, i-gel kunye namafutha.
• ukungena, ukukhawuleza ukususwa kwezilwanyana kunye nezifo ezivela emzimbeni.