Ukufumana isivuno esihle kakhulu ixesha elide sonke sathande utamatato, kufuneka sibanake ngokwaneleyo kwaye sizungeze ngononophelo. Ukudibanisa ngenye yezinyathelo ezifunekayo zokunyamekela utamatisi, kungakhathaliseki ukuba zikhula kwindawo yokugcina okanye kwindawo evulekile . Kule nqaku, siza kujonga indlela yokubopha utamatisi ngokubhekiselele iindlela ezahlukeneyo.
Kutheni kuphazamisa utamatisi womngcongolo?
Ukudibanisa kuyinkqubo enzima kwaye kuthatha ixesha elininzi kunye nomgudu. Ngoko ke ndingathanda ukuqinisekisa ukuba le nkqubo imfuneko kakhulu. Makhe sicinge ngezinto eziza kwenzeka kwiitamatayi ukuba zingaboshwa:
- elele emhlabathini omanzi ukusuka kwenkcenkceshelo kunye nemvula, kancane kancane amaqabunga neziqhamo ziya kubola;
- Zininzi iinambuzane ezifuna ukudla izilwanyana ezinokuthi zithengeleke njengokuba zilele kwiitamatisi zomhlaba;
- Isityalo sesityalo siya kuphuka, singakwazi ukujamelana nomthwalo wesiqhamo esandiwayo kwaye sigcwele ijusi.
Njengoko sibona, ngaphandle kokubopha into enhle kwiitamatati zethu aziyi kukhula, kwaye kuvela ukuba siye sachitha ixesha, imizamo nemali yokukhula okanye ukuthenga izithombo, ukunakekelwa, ukunisela, ukunyusa nezinye izinto.
Ukudibanisa utamatisi, uya kubona ukuba uye waba mnandi kakhulu kumbono wobugcisa, kwaye ukusuka kwindawo yokujonga ukulungeleka kokuvuna. Kwaye ukuvuna, kholwani kum, emva kokuba udidi lube lukhulu kakhulu.
Izindlela zokudibanisa utamatisi
Kungakhathaliseki ukuba ukhula njani utamatisi - kwi-greenhouse, kwindawo evulekile okanye kwi-pot kwifestile, kukho iindlela ezininzi zokubopha utamatisi:
- Ukudibanisa kwiipaki . Le ndlela yinto eqhelekileyo. Ukufezekisa oko kufuneka uninzi lwezikhonkwane zokhuni (ngokubhekiselele kwinani lezityalo zentyatyambo). Ukuphakama kwabo kufanele kubalwe ukukhula okuphezulu kweebhokhwe becinga ukuba uya kuqhuba iipgigi zibe mhlabeni malunga ne-20 cm. Ngokufanelekileyo, ukuphakama kwezikhonkwane kufuneka kube ubuncinane be 90 cm. Kwakhona, kufuneka ulungiselele izinto zokugqoka - i-kapron tights, i-cotton fabric, kwifayile. Iingcingo, umnxeba kunye nokuloba umnqweno ungathandeki kakhulu, njengoko bemba kwiimpawu kwaye bonakalise isityalo. Kwiphonji eqhutywe kumgama wama-20 cm ukusuka ehlathini, kuyimfuneko ukubopha ngenyameko isiqithi, okwenza kube sondele ngokuphezulu kunokwenzeka. Njengoko isiqithi sikhula, kufuneka usibophelele kwinkxaso, kodwa phezulu.
- I-Tapeworm okanye indlela efanelekileyo . Kuqulethwe ukuba izikhonkwane azifumaneki kwihlathi ngalinye, kodwa ekupheleni kwebhedi, phakathi kwabo intambo, ucingo okanye intambo zikhonjwe, apho iintlanzi zethu zetamatato ziza kubanjwa khona. Ukubopha udinga zonke iifragi ezide. Indlela ye-trellis ifanelekile kwiintlobo zeentamatato ezinkulu ezivuno. Le ndlela ilula kakhulu kuba zonke iinkathalo ezalandela ziya kuba ne-garter esifike ngexesha elikhulayo kunye neendawo zokuhamba ezijikelezayo.
- I-Garter ngendlela elandelwayo . Inkqubo ifana kakhulu nekhetho lesibini, umahluko phakathi kwezinto eziqhutywe phambili owenza imiqolo emininzi yocingo, yokwenza i-lattice. Kuyo, iitamatati ziya kugqitywa ukusuka kumacala amabini, ngelixa
phakathi kwezintambo ezimbini. Ukufezekisa oku, kufuneka udlulise phezulu kwinqanaba elincinane njengoko ukhula lukhula, njengokungathi kumzekelo wesheke. Le ndlela ilungile kakhulu kwiitamatato ezide kakhulu.
Naluphi na indlela obopha ngayo utamatisi wakho, inokuqinisekisa ukuba ukwanda kweso sivuno, ukwanda kwithuba lokuvelisa, ukusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo kwimiyezo. Iziqhamo ziya kukhula ngcono kwaye zivuthwe ngenxa yokukhanya okuphezulu kunye nokuphuphuma umoya, ngaphandle kokuba baya kukhuselwa kangcono kwizinto ezihamba phambili kunye nezinye izifo.