Umthi weDola - njani onokunyamekela? Ukunisela, ukutshala, ukukhanyisa i-zamiokulkasa

Ndixelele, nithanda imali? Ngengqiqo efanelekileyo yelizwi, kunjalo. Kwaye yintoni enye, iiruble okanye idola? Yintoni, umbuzo osisidenge? Kakade ke, iidola zinomdla kakhulu kule mihla, abaphikisanayo. Ngaba uyazi ukuba uzikhange njani? Sebenza ngemali, ekunene. Ebhankini ukutshintshisa, kwakhona, kunene, nangona kunjalo? Awazi na? Emva koko sivula imfihlelo eyingozi, musa ukuxelela nabani na. Iidola zikhangela imbali yemilingo ebizwa ngokuthi i-zamioculcas - isihlahla sedola, kwaye nantsi indlela yokunyamekela ngayo, kwaye namhlanje siya kuthetha.

Luhlobo luni lwezilwanyana zamioculcas okanye umthi we dollar?

I-Zamioculcas (funda njenge "zamiokulkas"), kunye nabantu abaqhelekileyo-umthi we dollar, iyintyatyambo yentsapho yelizwe elinyukayo kwilizwe laseTropiki. Njengomthi wemali, i-zamiokulkas yintlambo, oko kukuthi, isityalo esinako ukuqokelela umswakama ngaphakathi kwamagqabi, i-trunk kunye neengcambu zokusetyenziswa ngokuqhubekayo. Umthi wodola unemiphunga emihle kakhulu, ekhuniweyo, enamaqela angama-8-12 ahlukeneyo. Kwaye ngaphantsi komhlaba esi sityalo sifihla i-rhizome enamandla ye-tubhious - indawo yamanzi yolondolozo lwemvula. Ukukhula komthi weli dola kufinyelela kumitha, kodwa ke ukungafani nemithi yemali kunakho ukuqhakaza. I ntyatyambo ye-yamioculcus ifana ne-corn cob, apho iintlobo ezincinci ezingabonakaliyo ziqokelelwa khona, zifihle phantsi kwe-leaflet eluhlaza. Nangona kunjalo, esi siganeko asinqabile nakwiimeko zendalo, sithetha ntoni ngeemeko zasekhaya. Kodwa oku akuyona into ephambili. Into ephambili kukuba umthi wodola awuzithobekanga, kwaye ukunyamekela kuyinto elula ngisho nakumvelisi wokutsala umtsalane.

Ukunyamekela imithi yedola

1. Ukuqulunqa nge-handle kunye nephepha. Ekubeni i-zamioculcas iyintyatyambo, kwindalo ingasasazwa yimbewu. Nangona kunjalo, abanakufumaneka kwiintengiso zamahhala. Kodwa kukho ezinye iindlela. Ngokomzekelo, ukwahlula kwesityalo somntu omdala kwiindawo, ukutshala i-branch cuttings okanye iqela elilodwa lesityalo. Ngaphambi kokuqothula, i-stalk kunye neqabunga limile kancane iintsuku ezingama-2-3.
2. Ukukhethwa kweebhaki kunye nomhlaba. Emva koko, imveliso yokugqibela yokutyala ifakwa kwisitya encinci ngomhlaba olungiselelwe ngokukhethekileyo. Iqukethe isanti, i-humus, i-peat ne-turf, ithathwa ngamalungu alinganayo. Kwixesha elizayo, xa isityalo sikhula, isitya kufuneka sitshintshwe yinto enkulu, apho iingcambu zikwazi ukuhlala ngokukhululekile, ngaphandle kokuchukumisa izindonga zebhodeni.
3. Ukutshintshwa kwezityalo. Utshintsho lomhlaba kunye nokutshintshwa kwezityalo lwenziwa entwasahlobo. I-dollar encinci ifakwe kwisithuba seminyaka, kunye nabantu abadala - minyaka emibili. Ewe, kwaye ungakhathazeki ukuba iqela lakho elitsha elitshaweyo okanye isitshixo alithathi ixesha elide, lucotha.

Kubalulekile! Ijusi yesityalo sinetyhefu, sebenzisa iiglavu xa utshintshwa.

4. Ukukhanyisa nokushisa. Nangona i-zmiokulkas ingenakuthobeka kwaye ibukhali, kodwa kufuneka idale izimo zokukhula okuqhelekileyo kunye nomsebenzi obalulekileyo. Okugqwesileyo konke, uya kuziva efestile efestile ejongene nezantsi, apho ilanga lelanga likhululekile ukunyamezela amaqabunga akhe enyama yonke imini. Ukushisa kwee-30 ukuya kwidola elimnandi kuphela. Akayi kufelwa kwicala elingasenyakatho, kodwa ukubonakala kweso sityalo kuya kuba yinto engabonakaliyo kwaye ingathandeki. Kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo, ngokungafani nezinye izilwanyana, umthi wama dollar, nakubusika, xa zonke iinkqubo zobomi zizola, zifuna urhulumente we-degree-18. Ngaphandle koko, unokugula.
5. Ukunisela. Ukunkcenkceshela nokugqoka okuphezulu, bobabini abadala kunye nomthi omdala we dollar kuveliswa ukususela ngoMatshi ukuya ekupheleni kwe-Oktobha. Isalathiso sokunisela okulandelayo kukumiswa okupheleleyo komhlaba ebhodweni. Amanzi kufuneka athululelwe kakhulu ukuze athunge umhlaba ngokuzulisa ngokupheleleyo, kodwa akukho. ULuzh ebusweni kunye ne-pan akufaneleki. Kungcono ukuba ngaphantsi komhlaba kunokugqithisa. Ukusuka kwamanzi isityalo singangcambu kwaye siphume okanye siphathwe ngama-parasites, apho kuya kufuneka siphathwe ixesha elide kwaye ngokukhawuleza.
6. Ukugqoka okuphezulu. Nondla umthi weli dola kunye nezichumisi ezifana nezinye izityalo. Yenza oku njalo kwiiveki ezimbini, ekubeni isityalo sisebenzisa amandla amaninzi ngokukhula kwaye ngokukhawuleza sisondeza izondlo ehlabathini. Ebusika, ukugcoba kunye nokugqwesa phezulu kuphantse kumile. Yaye ukuba isityalo asinelanga kwaye asimeli, kanye kanye ngeli xesha, bamnika ininzi yokuhlamba phantsi kwesitya.

7 iimfihlo zokunyamekela i-zamiokulkas

1. Ngokukhawuleza emva kokuthenga isityalo, zinike iiveki ezimbalwa ukuze zilungele kwaye ziqhubeke nokutshintshwa.
2. Eyona nto iphezulu, umthi we dollar ukhula kufuphi neefestile, kodwa ngaphandle kwelanga elithe ngqo.
3. Ebusika, kukufanelekile ukuyibeka ecaleni kwelanga, kwaye entwasahlobo ukuba ijwayele ukukhanya kwelanga ngokukhawuleza.
4. Ukunkcenkceshela sebenzisa amanzi amancinci amile.
5. Inkqubo yengcambu yesityalo ithanda izimbiza ezinkulu.
6. Iimpawu ezinamaqabunga kunye neziqhamo kufuneka zibe yi-podproet ukwenzela ukuba zingabhidli.
7. UZamiokulkas akayithandi ukutshiza, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha ufanele usule i fox othulini.

Ukuba ukhula isityalo - uya kuba nomdla ekufundeni malunga nemiqondiso kunye nezinkolelo malunga ne-zamiokulkase . Oku, mhlawumbi, yiyo yonke into eyimfuneko ukwazi malunga nomthi weDola kunye nendlela yokunyamekela ngayo. Hlela lo mvakatye wezityalo kwiifestile yakho, kwaye uvumele iidola zigelele kuwe umlambo ongapheliyo.