Phantse onke amabhinqa amaphupha okufumana uvuyo lonina. Nangona kunjalo, endleleni yakhe eya kulonwabo impilo yakhe ngamanye amaxesha iba. Ingxaki ebalulekileyo yokukhulelwa ingaba yimpiksi kuma-ovari. Bamele ukuxuba okanye iintambo ezidibanisa ii-ovari kunye namaziko afumanekayo okanye zigcine imizila yazo. Iimpawu ezinjalo zivela phakathi kwama-ovari kunye nama-tublopian tubes, izigulane ze-uterine, izibilini zamathumbu. Nangona kunjalo, ezona zixhaphakileyo zibandakanya phakathi kwe-ovary kunye nesisu.
Amalungu e-pelvis encinci, kunye nee-ovaries ngokukodwa, zihlanganiswe ngekhanda elincinci lomzimba, ngenxa yokuba bahamba ngokukhululekile baze benze umsebenzi wabo. Ngaloo ndlela, iqanda elivuthiweyo, eliphuma kwi-ovary, lifakwe ngokuthulekileyo ngethubhu ye-fallopian kunye nokuqhubela phambili kwisibilini se-uterine. Ukuhamba kweseli yokuzalisa nge-tublopian tubes akunakwenzeka ngokunamathela kwe-ovari, kwaye ukukhulelwa akunakwenzeka. Kwakhona, ukusebenza komzimba kuphazamiseka, kuba imithwalo yegazi kunye neentsholongwane eziya kuso ziyacinywa.
Ukuxhamla kwiiyunithi: izizathu
Iinkqubo ezihambelanayo kwizitho zengqungquthela zibangelwa yinkqubo yokuvuvukala. Yaye ukuba loo mva ingasasazekanga kwezinye izitho ezikulo mmandla, umzimba ubonisa impendulo yokukhusela ngendlela yokubonakala kwezinto ezinjalo. Oku kukhusela izitho zangaphakathi ekuphuhliseni i-peritonitis. Izizathu zokubambelela kwii-ovari zi:
- Usulelo lwezesondo;
- isisu;
- ukuvuvukala kwee-tublopian tubes;
- i-hypothermia;
- izikhala ngexesha lokubeleka;
- endometriosis;
- kungenelelo lotyando;
- ukunyanzeliswa kwisigxina se-uterine (ukufakwa kwe-spiral, hysteroscopy, cauterization yomlomo wesibeleko, njl.);
- ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic;
- kwamkela i-antibiotics kunye ne-sulfonamide.
Ukubonakala kokunamathela kuma-ovari emva kokusebenza kuyinto yendalo. Inyaniso kukuba ukungenelela kwintsebenzo yongqinisiso. Inkqubo yokunyusa - lo luhlobo lwesibalo sokubukeka xa uphilisa isilonda. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ukuchithwa kwenzeka nakwezinye izitho, isifo sesigqirha siyaqhubeka.
Ukuxhamla kwii-ovari: iimpawu
Ukukrokra ukuba ukuvela kwe-fusion kuma-ovari kungenziwa kwezi zilandelayo:
- Ukunyamezela intlungu kwisisu esezantsi, kwezinye iimeko - kwindawo engaphantsi;
- ixesha elibuhlungu;
- iingxaki zomjikelezo wesisu;
- intlungu ngexesha lokulala;
- ukungabikho.
Ukuxhamla kwii-ovari: unyango
Ukuxilongwa kwe-adhesion kwii-ovane kunokwenziwa nge-laparoscopy kunye ne-imagination resonance magnetic. Ukuhlolwa kwe-gynecological, i-ultrasound, i-hysterosalpingography inikezela ithuba lokuthatha ubungqina babo. Umzimba wesifo somnxeba usenokukrokrela inkqubo yokunamathela kwizigulane ezithotywayo okanye izifo ezifana ne-oophoritis, i-endometritis, i-adnexitis, i-salpingitis, njl. Izikhalazo zamabhinqa malunga neengxaki ezibuhlungu kwisisu esisezantsi nazo ziqwalaselwe.
Indlela ephambili yokuphatha le ntsholongwane ye-gynecology i-laparoscopy, engagcini nje kuphela, kodwa iphinda ihlule ize isuse ama-spikes. Oku kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa i-laser, i-jet yamanzi okanye i-electron-blade.
Kodwa ngendlela yokuphatha ama-spikes kuma-ovari, kubalulekile ukuba kungabikho kuphela ukuxhaswa, kodwa nokukhusela ukutshaya nokuthintela kwakhona. Ulwaphulo oluncedisayo lubandakanya izibisi ezilandelayo:
- iintsholongwane ezilwa nosulelo (tetracyclines, sulfonamides);
- izidakamizwa ze-fibrinolytic, ukuchithwa kwe-fibrin - into edibeneyo apho iifomu ze-spikes (i-chemotripsin, urokinase,
streptokinase, njl); - iziyobisi ezichasayo;
- i-antiticoagulants - iziyobisi ezinceda ukunciphisa i-coagulability yegazi (i-citrate, i-heparin);
- iivithamini;
- enzymes.
I-Balneo- kunye ne-physiotherapy, kunye nokunciphisa umzimba, kuboniswa.
Ukongezelela, iindlela zokwenza iifommeramu ze-polym ezihlaziywa kwii-ovari kunye nokuvelisa i-barrier liquids zisetyenziselwa ukukhusela.