Umsebenzi ofanelekileyo we-urinary system ungenye yezinto eziphambili zokuxhasa abantu. Ngoko ke, ukuba unengxaki malunga nokuphulwa kwemveliso yomchamo, kufuneka ufune ngokukhawuleza uncedo lwezokwelapha. Ngaphandle koko, ukuphulwa komgudu kungabangela iziphumo ezingenakucinganiswa, ukuya kwiphumo elibulalayo. Kungenxa yeenkqubo ezinjalo zokungcwatshwa okungaqhelekanga kubangelwa ngabasetyhini.
Ukuvuthwa ngokuqhelekileyo - yintoni na into?
Ngokuqhelekileyo, kwindoda enempilo, umthamo womchamo ogqithisiweyo ngexesha lokucoca i-third-fourth ye-fluid idliwe ngosuku (malunga ne-1500 ml yomchamo), ehamba malunga no-5 ukutyelela kwindlu yokuphumula. Imigaqo-nkqubo enjalo ibonisa inkqubo eqhelekileyo yenkqubo yokwakha kunye ne-excretion yomchamo.
Ukuba umthamo wansuku zonke umchamo ogqithisiweyo uphonsa ngokukhawuleza, oogqirha baxilonga i-oliguria. Ngeli gama kuthathe ukuthambisa okungaqhelekanga, apho umlinganiselo wamanzi ofihliweyo ungowesithathu kwisigaba esiqhelekileyo.
Iimbangela zokungcola okungavumelekanga
Iimbangela zokubonakala kokungaqhelekanga ukuhamba kumabhinqa zihluke kakhulu, njengommiselo, ezi zifo ezibi kakhulu kunye nokuphazamiseka emsebenzini kwiinkalo ezininzi kunye neenkqubo zendalo yonke. Eziqhelekileyo zezi:
- ukuhluleka kwezintso ;
- urolithiasis;
- izicubu zomhlaza kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zesistim ye-genitourinary;
- isifo senhliziyo;
- ukungalingani kwe-hormonal, ngokuphindaphindiweyo kokuphuma kwesisu;
- ukukhulelwa kwamanzi (urhudo, ukuhlanza, ukulahlekelwa igazi okukhulu);
- ukuphazamiseka emsebenzini wengqondo kunye nentambo yomgogodla.
Kuxhomekeke kwizizathu zichazwe: i-oliguria yomzimba kunye neentsholongwane. Iyokuqala ayifaki ingozi ethile ebomini babantu kwaye iyanqanyulwa kalula yimijimi yokusela yokunene kunye nokuziphatha kokwelapha. Kodwa okwesibini - i-oliguria,
Ngokukodwa kufuneka uqaphele ukuhamba okungaqhelekanga ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Ngenxa yeemeko ezikhethekileyo, umthwalo kwizintso kunye nezinye izitho zonyuswa ngamaxesha amaninzi, ngoko ke amathuba okuhlukahluka kweentlobo zeengxaki zikhula kunye nexesha lokukhulelwa. Ukongezelela, ukungcola okungaqhelekanga ngexesha lokukhulelwa, nangona ifomu lomzimba, kuyingozi ngenxa yokuba umzimba uqokelela iimveliso zokubola, i-toxins, ibhalansi yamanzi yeryuwa iphazamiseka. Umbuso onjalo unokuba nemiphumo emibi, kokubili umama nomntwana.