I-Myoma yesisu isifo esixhomekeke kwi-hormone esisigxina, esitholakalayo kuqala kubasetyhini emva kweminyaka engama-30. Ngokweendawo zabo, zithwele kakhulu (zikhona kwicala lomzimba wesisu), ezincinci (ezincinci) kunye neentramural (ngobunzima bomgca we-muscular). I-Myoma ingabangela iingxaki ezinzulu kumfazi: usasaze umjikelezo wesini, ubangele ukuphuma kwegazi kunye nokungabikho komntwana. Kwinqaku lethu, siya kuzama ukuqwalasela ngokucacileyo iinkalo zesithombeni seklinikhi kunye nokonyango lwe-myoma yenyama yangaphakathi kumabhinqa exesha lokuzala kunye ne-premenopausal.
Umfanekiso wekliniki we-uterine fibroids ifom yesiqhelo
Ngokugqithiseleyo, i-myoma ye-intraural uterine ifunyanwe ngexesha loviwo lokukhusela (ugqirha ugqiba ubungakanani bentumbama ngobukhulu), kwaye uqinisekiswa yi-ultrasound. I-Myoma i-intramural-subserous, inokuyibamba amathumbu kunye nesibindi xa ifikelela ubukhulu obukhulu kwaye iphule umsebenzi wayo (kubangelwa ukuqotshwa kunye nokuphazamiseka komchamo). I-myoma engama-intoma ye-uterus isoloko ibonakalisa ngendlela yokuphuma kwexesha elide, kwaye emva koko ihamba phakathi.
Uteral uterine myoma - unyango
Xa unyango lwe-uterine fibroids, iindlela zokulondoloza kunye nokusebenza ziyahluka. Amaqhinga okuhlinzwa axhomekeke kwiminyaka yowesifazane. Ngaloo ndlela, kwizigulana zonyaka wobuntombi, ukugcinwa kwe-organ-keeping surgeries kwenziwa (i-node myomatous isuswe). Kubasetyhini abaye bafikelela kwi-premenopausal, kwenziwa umsebenzi ogqithiseleyo-hysterectomy. Ngama-myomas amancinci angamanzi angaphakathi, kunokwenzeka ukwenza i-myoma ukususwa kunye ne-hysteroresectoscopy. Ukufumana unyango olunononophelo, ukukhulelwa kwe-hormonal kusetyenziswa.
Unyango oluphandwayo lwe-myoma yomzimba lwangaphakathi lufunekayo kula maxesha alandelayo:
- xa kukho ukwanda kwiphononomi ye-myomatous;
- ukuba i-myoma i-uterine ihambelana nokuphuma kwindoda kunye nokuphuma kwamanzi , okukhokelela ekuphuhliseni i-anemia.
Ukuba i-myoma yesigxina ayibonakali ngokwayo, ngoko ke umfazi onjalo ufakwa kwiirekhodi ze-dispensary kwaye wamenywa kwiimviwo ezihleliweyo kanye emva kweenyanga ezintandathu.
Ukudibanisa i-myoma yangaphakathi kunye nokukhulelwa kulungele ingqalelo ekhethekileyo, kuba phantsi kwefuthe lokunyuka kwama hormone wesini, i-node myomatous iyakhula. Abafazi abanjalo bafanele balungiselele ngokukhethekileyo ukubeletha kwaye basengozini.
Ngaloo nto, kubalulekile ukugxininisa ukubaluleka kokuphengulula iimviwo kunye nokuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound yonyaka evumela ukufunyanwa ngexesha lokugula.