Iingqungquthela ezixhambileyo zithobekile kwi-sikhumba kuzo zonke iindawo zomzimba, kodwa ininzi yazo ibusweni. Imfihlelo (sebum) efihliweyo kubo kuyimfuneko ukugcina imithwalo yemingcipheko kunye ne-antimicrobial ye-epidermis kunye neenwele, ithambisa kwaye unike i-skin elasticity. Iiprotoksi zeengqungquthela ezixhasayo kwi-body upper surface zithathwe kwiifollic hair.
Iimpawu zeengqungquthela ezihlambulukileyo
Ukusebenza kwezigulane ezinobungozi kulawulwa yi-hormonal background (ikakhulukazi i-hormone zesondo), kuxhomekeke kwisantya sokutya, imeko yesimo senzwa, izinto zangaphandle, njl. Ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo obomi kwaye kuxhomekeke kwizizathu ezahlukahlukeneyo, umsebenzi wabo unako ukwandisa okanye ukunciphisa, kwamafutha akhululwe.
Ukuba izigulane ezixhambileyo zehluleka ukusebenza, ukukhutshwa kwazo kungenzeka. Ngokomzekelo, inokuthi ifumaneke ne-pathology efana ne-seborrhea enamafutha, xa iingqungquthela zigciniwe kunye nabama-stoppers abandakanya i-sebum kunye nama-horny particles. Ngenxa yoko, amancinci amancinci amnyama okanye amhlophe avela - ama-comedones kunye ne-milium (sesame). Xa ukuvuvukala okusuleleka kwezi zinto, kubomvu izibhunqa ezibomvu okanye ezi-cyanotic.
Kwezinye iimeko, ukucinywa kwe-grave sebaceous kungabangela ukubunjwa kwe-atheroma - i-cyst benest ekhangeleka njengotyikityo olujikeleziweyo elukhumbeni, egcwele imfihlo yecala. Xa ukuvuvukala kwesi silungu kukho ubomvu, intlungu, ubuqhophololo, nobushushu busenokuvuka.
Unyango lokuxininisa kwesigxina se-sebaceous ebusweni
Ukutshatyalaliswa kwesigxina se-sebaceous ebusweni kuyimeko engathandekiyo, kodwa eqhelekileyo. Kwimeko yokubunjwa kwama-comedones kunye ne-milium, iinkqubo zonyango ziboniswa:
- ukukhangela imichiza;
- i laser iphosa;
- ukucoca ubuso obushushu ;
- ukucoca ukujongana ubuso;
- microdermabrasion nabanye.
Ukuthintela ukwakheka kwezinto ezinjalo kwixesha elizayo kufuneka lihlambulule kwaye lihlambulule ubuso kwikhaya, iliso lokutya kunye nempilo jikelele.
Ukuba ukuchithwa kwe-gland kubangele ukubonakala kwe-atheroma, ngoko kutyunjwa, i-radiodine kunye neendlela zokusebenzisa i-laser zisetyenziselwa ukususa ngokufanelekileyo lo mhlaba, apho kupheliswa ngokupheleleyo i-cyst capsule.
Unyango lwe-block blockage kwinkulungwane
Ukutshatyalaliswa kwesigxina sebaceous kwi-eyelid yimeko ehlukile. Imfundo, ekwakhiwa kweli phepha, ibizwa ngokuba yi-halyazionom. I-capsule encinci leyo ingaba buhlungu kakhulu, kubangele ubomvu nokuvuvukala. Ukuba akukho nonyango, i-suppuration ingenzeka, ngoko ungalibali ukuthetha nodokotela.
Kwizigaba zokuqala, i-haljazion inokukhuselwa ngonyango olulondolozo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamayeza okubulala i-disinfectants kunye ne-resorptives. Kwiimeko eziphambili, ii-corticosteroids, kunye ne-laser okanye ukususwa kokukhangela, zisetyenzisiwe.