Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, oogqirha baninzi bavavanya ukungabikho kwemiphumo ngesimo se-gall bladder kubantwana. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuphulwa kwefom ye-gallbladder kunye neengcambu zayo zifunyaniswa kwiintsholongwane, xa ngenxa yesigxina esinexesha elide kunye ne-background of development actively of the organism, iinkqubo ezivuthayo ezinokuqhaqhaqala ziqala-i-dyskinesia ye-bile ikhupha iinkqubo kunye nokwakhiwa kwesanti okanye nokuba ngamatye kwi-gallbladder kunye namadada ayo. Eli nqaku lizinikele kule ngxaki. Kuyo, siza kuthetha malunga nantoni ye-gallbladder (kwiintsana kunye nabantwana abadala), yiyiphi impawu kunye nendlela yokuphatha i-deformation ye gallbladder.
Ukuguqulwa kwe-gallbladder: izizathu
Iyeza elisemthethweni likwahlula ezimbini iindidi eziphambili zezimbangela ze-anomalies ngesimo se-gallbladder kunye ne-bile ducts: i-anomalies ye-congenital and acquired.
- Iimbangela zokuzalana kwama-congenital pathologies kule fomu inokuba nayiphi na imiphumo emibi kumzimba kamama ngexesha lokuqala lokukhulelwa (ngoko izitho zokugaya zibeka). Oku kungakho, umzekelo, isifo esingasigxina okanye esasifikelwa ngumama, ukuthatha amayeza athile, ukusela utywala okanye ukutshaya ngexesha lokukhulelwa (kubandakanywa ukutshaya).
- Iimbangela eziqhelekileyo zeziganeko ezifunyenweyo ze-gallbladder ifom yeendlela ezivuthayo zesiginci sesisu okanye i-gallbladder (okanye iidonti zayo) kwimvelaphi eyahlukeneyo. Ngenxa yokuvuvukala, ukutshintsha kwe-bile ducts utshintsho, okukhokelela ekubeni kunzima ukuphuma kunye nokunyuka kwe-bile. Iziganeko eziqhubekayo, kwakhona, zikhupha iinkqubo zokuvuvukala kwi-gallbladder kunye nophuhliso lwe-cholelithiasis.
Inkcazelo ye gallbladder: iimpawu
Iimpawu zokuguqulwa kwe-gallbladder zihluke kakhulu ngokuxhomekeke kwimpembelelo yempembelelo enye yeentlobo zeentlonelo-inesihawu okanye i-parasympathetic. Ukuthatha le mpe mbelelo, oogqirha bachonga iindlela ezimbini:
- Hypotonic-hypokinetic . Kule meko, isigulane sinobuhlungu obungapheliyo obubuhlungu besifo esifundeni se-hypochondrium enene, ukuphazamiseka kwesidlo, ngokuqhelekileyo kunomdla okrakra emlonyeni kusasa okanye ukubethelela "inqanda,
- Hypertonically-hyperkinetic . Kwimeko yokuphuhliswa kwezi zifo zeso sifo, isigulane sikhala ngokuhlaselwa rhoqo kweentlungu ezinzulu kummandla we-hypochondrium. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukubonakala kwentlungu kuhambelana nokuphazamiseka kokutya (ukuthatha ukutya okuthotyayo, okunamafutha, ukutya okuthosiweyo, ukutya ngokutya, njl), ukunyamezela okanye ukunyanzelisa umzimba.
Ngethuba lokuxhatshazwa kwesi sifo (kungakhathaliseki ukuba sisiphi isi sifo), iziganeko eziqhelekileyo zokuxhatshazwa zivame ukukhula: i-joint aches, ubuthathaka, umkhuhlane, isisongela, kunye nokuhlanza (ngokuphindaphindiweyo nge-bile).
Inkcazelo ye gallbladder: unyango
Iinjongo eziphambili zonyango lwe-gallbladder anomalies zezi:
- ukukhululeka kwintlungu yesifo;
- Ukubuyiselwa kwe-outflow ye-bile;
- kususwa ko kuvutha.
Isicwangciso sonyango esicacisiweyo kufuneka senziwe kuphela ngugqirha. Ngelo xesha, ukuhluka kwekhosi yesi sifo, ubudala besigulane, izifo ezihamba kunye nezimo eziqhelekileyo zesigulane kufuneka ziqwalaselwe.
Inkqubo jikelele yonyango ibandakanya:
- antispasmodics;
- Ukutya okunyanga (ukutya);
- i antibiotics;
- amalungiselelo e-cholagogue;
- unyango lwe vithamini;
- inkqubo ze physiotherapeutic;
- benzisa unyango;
- ukuphumla kombhede;
- i-detoxification therapy (ukuba kuyimfuneko).