Ukufakelwa kwesibindi - yiphi imini?

Ngaphantsi kokufakelwa kwi-embryology kuyisiko ukuqonda inkqubo eyenziwa yi-embbryo kwi-membrane ye-uterine. Le nqubo yenye yezona zigaba eziphambili zexesha lokuthoma. Emva kwakho konke, ukuthoma kwangoko kuqala ngokukhawuleza. Makhe siqwalasele ngokuchanekileyo kwaye siphendule umbuzo oqhelekileyo wabasetyhini: ngukuphi umhla umbungu onokufakelwa kuwo.

Emva kwexesha lini ukuzaliswa kwenzeka emva kokuchumisa?

Ngokuxhomekeke kwithuba le nkqubo, kuyinto yesiko ukunikezela ukufakwa kwangoko kwangoko nokukhawuleza.

Ukuba sithetha ngelanga apho ukufakelwa kwangaphambili kwesibindi kuqhutywe kwinqanaba le-uterine lwenzeka khona, ngoko ngokuqhelekileyo le nkqubo ibonwa ngomhla we-6-7 emva kokuphela kwenkqubo ye-ovulatory kumzimba wesifazane. Ngamanye amagama, ngokoqobo ngeveki kamva, iqanda elikhutshwe kunye nelityulelwe, ngokuhlukana, liba yintsana ephuma kwi-tube ye-uterine ibe yintlambo yeso sibele kwaye ingena kwenye yeendonga zayo.

Xa uphendula umbuzo malunga naluphi usuku ukufakelwa kwexesha elide kwimbungu ebuseni lobuninzi kubonwa, ama-embryologists athi - ngaphezulu kweentsuku ezili-10 emva kwe-ovulation. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba lolu hlobo lokufakelwa kwimbungu emdongeni lwe-uterine lufane kakhulu nokusatshalaliswa kokufakelwa, okokuthi. ibonwa nge-IVF. Le nyaniso yimeko, okokuqala, kukuba i-embryo idinga ixesha lokulungelelaniswa emva kokuba umzuzu ufakwa kwisigxina se-uterine.

Ziziphi iimeko eziyimfuneko ekumiselweni ngokuphumelelayo?

Kufuneka kuthathelwe ukuba akusoloko ukuchumisa kuphelile ngokuqala kokukhulelwa. Ngokuqhelekileyo, iqanda elikhulayo, ukuba inqubo yefission ihluleka okanye ulwazi lofuzo luphulwa, lufa ngenxa yokuba ayikwazi ukungena eludongeni lwe-uterine. Ngamanye amazwi, xa inkqubo yokufakelwa kombindi iqhutyelwa, ayifaki ukungena kwisibeletho.

Ukuze le nkqubo izaliswe ngempumelelo kwaye ukhulelwe ukuba kuvele, le miqathango kufuneka idibene:

• ubukhulu be-endometrium ye-uterine akumele kube ngaphantsi kwe-10-13 mm;
• kwi-mucosa kufuneka ibe nexabiso elaneleyo lezondlo;
• i-progesterone ye-hormone ehlanganiswa ngumzimba ophuzi kufuneka ibe yinto efanelekileyo.

Enyanisweni, izinto ezijongene nokufakela ngokuphumelelayo zininzi kakhulu. Kuphela ezi zikhankanywe ngasentla.

Xa kukho inkqubo yokufakelwa kwimbungu emva kokugqithiselwa kwayo kwi-IVF?

Kumele kuthiwe ngale ndlela yokuchumisa, isizathu esivakalayo sokungabikho kokukhulelwa kukuba ukufakela ukungenzi ndawo kuyenzeka.

Ukuze ukwandise amathuba okukhulelwa, iikliniki zonyango lokuzala zisebenzisa ubuchule obuncedisayo, phakathi kwazo okungabizwa ngokuba yi- hatching- isicatshulwa se membrane e-embryon ukuze ngcono ingeniso yayo kwi-endometrium.

Ukuthetha malunga nomhla ekuqhutyelwa kuyo i-IVF kwaye zingaphi iintsuku, uogqirha babiza ixesha eliphakathi kweentsuku ezili-10-12. Le nyaniso iqinisekiswa ngokulula nge-ultrasound. Ngokomyinge, iimbungu zithatha malunga nee-40-72 iiyure zokufaka i-uterine mucosa, kungakhathaliseki ukuba yayingumhlaza okanye i-IVF.

Ngaloo ndlela, kungatsho ukuba into eyenziwa yimihla yokuhamba kwimizi yesibindi kwi-endometrium eyenzekayo, ngokuqinisekileyo ayixhomekeke kwizinto zangaphandle. Ukuqwalasela oku, kunokuthiwa ngokuqhelekileyo ukufakwa kombindi kwindonga ye-uterine kwenzeka kwixesha leentsuku eziyi-8 ukuya kwe-14 ukususela kumzuzu we-ovulation okanye ngomhla wama-20-26 emva kokuphela kwenyanga. Xa i-ultrasound iyenziwa emva kweentsuku ezili-14 kwaye akukho ukufunyanwa kwembungu kuthiwa ukungabikho kokukhulelwa, okanye ukuphazamiseka kwithuba elifutshane kakhulu.