Ngokuqhelekileyo, izigulana zikhalaza intlungu emadolweni, kodwa aziqhelekanga kunye nezikhalazo zentlungu phantsi kwegolo emva. Iintlungu ezinjalo zibangela ukungahambi kakuhle kwaye ziyakwazi ukukhawulela ukuhamba.
Iimbangela zentlungu phantsi kwegolo emva
Ukucacisa imbangela yeentlungu ze-popliteal kunzima, ngenxa yokuba kunokubangelwa umonakalo kwiigaments, tonson, endings ending, i-lymph nodes, okanye i-cartilage yamadolo.
Cinga ngezizathu eziqhelekileyo ezingabangela intlungu phantsi kweedolo emva.
I-cyst Baker
Ukuxilongwa okunjalo kunokwenziwa ukuba isigulane sineentlungu ezinzima phantsi kwegama emva, zihamba kunye nokunyakaza nokunyameka kwenkxwaba enjengomqatha onjenge-tumor phantsi kwamadolo. Ukubambisana komntu osuka ngaphakathi kuhlanganiswe nge membrane ekhethekileyo ye-synovial, evelisa i-synovial fluid-i-lubricant yendalo. Kwimeko yenkqubo yokuvuvukala eqhelekileyo, ukuveliswa kwemveliso yamanzi kukhula, iqokelela kwisikhwama esiphula ngaphakathi, kubangele itywina ebizwa ngokuthi yi-Becker's cyst. Ekuqaleni isigulane sinomuva omncinci nje kuphela, oko, ngokuphuhliswa kwesi sifo, siba yintlungu eqhubekayo phantsi kweedolo emva.
Isisu sexesha
Ngokungafani ne-Baker's cyst, i-meniscus cyst ayikwazi ukufunyanwa ngophawu, kodwa ifuna iimviwo ezizodwa. I-syndrome yesifuba ibhekiswa ngokukhethekileyo xa uhamba okanye ugoba umlenze.
Ukuphuma kweMeniscus
Ngokuqhelekileyo ixilongwa xa kwenzeka intlungu phantsi kwegolo ngasemva iye yahlanganiswa nentshukumo ephawuleza okanye intlungu, kodwa kwezinye iimeko zibangelwa yi-arthrosis. Kudla ngo kufuna unyango.
Izifo zeethenda
Ukudweba iintlungu phantsi kweedolo emva kwexesha eliqhelekileyo kubangelwa yintsholongwane ye-bursitis kunye ne-tendinitis. Ukuqala kweempawu kudla ngokuphambi kokusebenza okwenziwe ixesha elide.
Ukulimala kwemigqa
Iimeko eziqhelekileyo kwizemidlalo. Eyona ndlela ixhaphake kakhulu, kodwa kunokulimala okungakumbi. Izilwanyana, ngokuqhelekileyo zihamba kunye neentlungu eziphantsi kweedolo ukusuka ngasemva kunye naluphi na ukunyakaza, kunye nokuchukumisa kwindawo ewonakalisiweyo.
Ikhefu lePapliteal
Iyenzeka ngenxa yesifo ngenxa yesilonda, ukuvuvukala kunye nokwanda kwimizimba ye-lymph nodes.
Ukuvuvukala kwesibindi se-tibial
Inambuzane enkulu edlulayo ngaphantsi kwe-popliteal fossa kwaye ingatshatyalaliswa ngezizathu ezahlukeneyo. Kule meko, iintlungu ezibukhali kunye nobuhlungu phantsi kweedolo emva kokuba zihamba xa zihamba, ziguqa umlenze, nayiphi na enye imithwalo, isasaza emlenzeni ukuya kunyawo.
I-anerism ye-artery
Izifo ezingavamile, apho kukho intlungu yokubamba kunye nokuphunga. Ngaphantsi kweedolo, isitywina esincinci se-pulsating silinganiselwa.
Izifo zomgudu
Ubunzima obubangelwa ukubethelwa okanye ukuvuvukala kweentsimbi zomlenze we-lumbosacral nokunika imilenze.
Unyango lwentlungu phantsi kwedolo ukusuka ngasemva
Ekubeni iimbangela zentlungu zingafani, ngoko unyango luhluke kakhulu:
- Kungakhathaliseki ukuba yintoni isizathu, kucetyiswa ukunciphisa umthwalo womthwalo kwaye unikezele isigulane ngesimiso somnxeba.
- Kwiimeko ezininzi, ngokukodwa ngokuqhaqhaqhayisa kunye noxinzelelo, iimpapa ezikhethiweyo zamathambo okanye ama-bandage okulungisa asetyenziswa.
- Xa ulula, i-ointment kunye ne-creams ezitshatyalaliswayo zangaphandle.
- Kwimeko ye-cyst ye-Becker, kunye nezifo ezivuthayo, izigulane ze- non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs kunye ne-glucocorticosteroids zisetyenziswa rhoqo.
- Ukuba kunyanzelekile, ukungenelela kwongcango kwenziwa. Ngoko, utyando luvakala ukuba lube luyimfuneko yokulimala kunye neenyembezi ze-meniscus. Ukuvulwa kokugqithwa kwe-popliteal abscess kunye nokunyangwa kwe-nerve inflammation. Ingenelelo lotyando kunye ne-aneurysm nayo iyimfuneko.
