Kwangexesha elide udumo lwebhaktiriya eliyingozi, olubangela ezininzi izifo ezithathelwanayo, luye lwacwangciselwa i-staphylococcus . Ewe, eneneni, le bhaktiriya i-pathogenic, kodwa akusoloko ibangela izifo. I-Staphylococcus ikhona yonke indawo: kwifenitshala, iitys, ukutya, ulusu lomntu kunye nangobisi lwebele. Kodwa akubona bonke abantu abathwali bebhaktiriya abagulayo, uqala ukuphindaphinda kuphela nge-immunity immunity. Ngoko ke, eyona yingozi kakhulu i-Staphylococcus aureus kwiintsana, njengoko kunokubangela ukuba usulele ugalelo lwegazi kunye ne-sepsis. Izibalo zibonisa ukuba kwizibhedlele zokubeletha malunga ne-90% yabantwana sele sele besulelekile ngosuku lwesibini, kodwa iimpawu zesifo azibonakali kuzo zonke.
Iimpawu ze-Staphylococcus aureus
Le bhaktiriya yile iqela le-staphylococcal, zonke ezo zingenakubungozi ngokupheleleyo kubantu. Zibizwa kanjalo, ngokuba zinomfanekiso ojikelezayo kwaye ziqokelelwa kumaqela. I-staphylococcus yegolide iluhlaza. Ezi bhaktheriya ziqheleke kakhulu kwindalo, kodwa zihlala ikakhulu elukhumbeni nakumabhulebhu. Usulelo luhlala luhlala kwizibhedlele, kwizibhedlele zokubeleka nakwezinye iindawo zokudibanisa. Ibhaktiriya idluliselwa ngoqhagamshelwano, kumana, ngezinto ezixhaphakileyo kunye nangobisi lwebele. Kodwa kuphela loo mntwana obuthathaka ukukhuselwa ngumzimba uya kugula.
Ziziphi abantwana abanokutheleleka kosulelo?
Uninzi ufumana i staphylococcus:
- iintsana eziza kusengaphambili kwaye zibuthathaka ngenxa yokuzalwa okunzima;
- abantwana, oomama ngexesha lokukhulelwa bafumana isifo esithathelwanayo, bathatha ama-antibiotics, amahomoni okanye ukungondleki;
- Kwiintsana ezisanda kuzaliswa , isifo sisoloko sibonakaliswa, kuba ukukhuselwa kugxothwa kwibele kuya kumama.
Umphumo we-Staphylococcus aureus emzimbeni
Le bhaktiriya iye yavelisa iindlela ezikhethekileyo zokungenelela kwiseli kunye nokukhuselwa kwi-bacteriophages. Ivelisa i-enzyme echitha izicubu, ngoko-staphylococcus ihamba ngaphakathi kweseli ize ibhubhise. Ukongezelela, ikhupha into ekhuthaza ukucima igazi. Emva koko ingena kwi-thrombus kwaye ifikeleleke kumaseli omzimba omzimba. Ngaloo ndlela, i-staphylococcus isasazeka ngokukhawuleza kuwo wonke umzimba, okwenza ubuthi begazi kunye nokutshatyalaliswa kwetyhefu. Oku kuyingozi kakhulu, ngoko ke, wonke umama kufuneka aqonde ngexesha lokuphambuka kwimpilo yengane yakhe kuphuhliswe phantsi kwefuthe le bteriki.
Izibonakaliso zentsholongwane nge-Staphylococcus aureus kwiintsana
- izilonda zesikhumba: iibilisi, i-acne, ubomvu kunye nokuvuvukala, ukuvutha komnumzana, ukugquma;
- i-conjunctivitis, thrush;
- i-enterocolitis, ebonakala ngokugqithiseleyo nge-stool ehlaza okomhlaza eneentambo, iintlungu;
- kwiimeko eziphambili, imiphunga ye-pneumonia, i-meningitis, i-osteomyelitis kunye nama-abscesses akhula.
Indlela yokujonga ukuba le staphylococcus aureus?
Akunakwenzeka ukwenza oku ngokwakho, kufuneka ufumane iimvavanyo. Kodwa nangona ubukho be staphylococcus emanzini omntwana akuthethi ukuba nguye unobangela wesifo sohudo okanye ukugqithisa. Mhlawumbi umntwana unomdla wokutyhefu, ukutya okungafunekiyo okanye i-lactose. Kodwa ukuba akukho zizathu zeso sifo, ngokukhawuleza uqale unyango lwe-staplocloccus kwintsana. Inokumiselwa kuphela ngugqirha, ngokuqwalasela ubudala bomntwana kunye nemeko yempilo. Kodwa umama kufuneka aqonde oko kusebenza kwi-bteriyo ukwenzela ukukhusela isifo kwixesha elizayo.
Indlela yokuphatha i-staphylococcus isifuba?
Ukuba ibhaktiriya ikhona kwesikhumba kunye neembumba zomntwana, into echaphazelayo yinto eluhlaza okanye i-chlorophyllite. Ukuba i-staplocloccus ifunyenwe emathunjini, umntwana kufuneka anikwe i-bacteriophages kunye nokuzikhusela. I-antibiotics kule meko iya kuba yinto engenamsebenzi, kuba i-staplocloccus ifunde ukuzivumelanisa nabo. Enye into ebalulekileyo yokuncelisa.
Ukuthintela isifo
Kodwa unyango olungcono kakhulu lusenqanda. Kufuneka ukhunjulwe ukuba i-bteriyithi ixhaphake kakhulu emhlabeni, ngamnye umntu wesithathu nguye ophetheyo. I-Staphylococcus izinzile kwaye ayesabi ukusela, utywala, i-hydrogen peroxide kunye netyuwa yetyuwa. Ukuthintela ibhaktheriya ukuba ungene emzimbeni womntwana, kufuneka uqaphele ngokucophelela ucoceko, ungamthinteli umntwana ngezandla ezingcolileyo, ubilise zonke izitya uze uhlambe iimathoyizi kakuhle. Kwaye, ngaphezu koko, meleza umkhuhlane wengane, kwaye isilungiso esilungileyo salokhu ubisi lwebele.