- Indawo: Lombok, Indonesia
- Ubukhulu: 3726 m
ULombok e-Indonesia - isiqithi esingaphantsi kommandla waseBali . Akumangalisi ukuba ubomi apha abupheki, kuba kwisiqithi sitholakala kwi-volcano esebenzayo i-Rinjani - enhle kunazo zonke kwilizwe.
Inkcazo ye-volcano Rinjani
I-Stratovulkan Rinjani e- Indonesia , oko kukuthi, yinto ehlukahlukeneyo, inokwakheka kwidwala, oko kukuthi, iqulethwe ezininzi zeelava. Kwi-Malay Archipelago, i-volcano yaseRinjani yona mkhulu-ubude bayo buyi-3726 m. Ukuqhuma kokugqibela okushicilelwe apha kwenzeka ngo-2010. Ingozi yeso siqhumane kumbane, ukuqhuma kwezinto ezinokuqhuma, xa i-gesi ingabaleki phantsi komhlaba, njengokuba ininzi iminyabiva, ngexesha elinye Uxinzelelo olunamandla luye lwafudumala kwaye luye lwaqina ngamandla. Ukongezelela, amafu e-ash ash volcanic, enyuka iikhilomitha ezininzi, ingozi enkulu.
Yintoni enomdla kwi-volcano yaseRinjani kubakhenkethi?
Iinjongo zeRinjani azikhunjulwa: umthala-mlilo ungavamile kwaye uyona ukhankanya kakhulu kwisiqithi. I-crater yayo itholakala kwi-volcanic (i-crater) iLake Segara Anak, ehlanganiswe ngamatye. Kubantu basekuhlaleni, i-echibi liyingcwele - apha njalo ngonyaka, ukukhishwa kwamasiko abahamba ngeenkolelo zamaHindu kubanjwa. Ebusuku, izinga lokushisa lomoya lihla ukuya kwi-zero, ngoko ke izinto ezifudumele ziyimfuneko xa ukhuphuka. Ingingqi edibeneyo yehektare ezili-60 yenye yeepaki zikazwelonke zase-Indonesia . Apha ahlala ezilwanyana ezahlukeneyo kunye neentaka.
Ukulandelela kwiRinjani
Bobabini abahamba ngeemfuno kunye nabasemagqabini abaphupha ngokunqoba uRinjani. Nangona kunjalo, indlela eya kuyo iyingozi - unyaka ngamnye kwintsika yokubulala abantu abangama-200 - loo mfanekiso uyamangalisa ngokwenene. Oku kubangelwa ukuba akukho zikholo kwi-volcano - umthambeka ugutyungelwe ngamatye atshabalalayo, kwaye ukunyuka kuyahamba kuyo. Ngethuba lemvula ejika ibe yimvula (kwaye le nto iyenzeka yonke ixesha), indlela iya kuba yindawo engapheliyo, kumatye kulula ukuphoqa nokuwa, ukubetha intloko yakho ngokubhekiselele kwinqanaba elibukhali.
Kodwa ukuba uhlala eLombok kwaye usalindela ukunyuka i-Rinjani, kungcono ukunciphisa umngcipheko ubuncinci kwaye ungayi kunyuka i-volcano ngokwakho. Ihotele nganye inika iinkonzo zokulandelela, kuquka:
- ukuqeshisa isikhokelo kunye nesango;
- Ukubonelelwa kweentente, iimpahla ezifudumele kunye nezicathulo ezintle;
- ukupheka ixesha lokuhamba.
Xa ufuna isikhokelo, kufuneka uqaphele iinkcukacha-abantu basekuhlaleni kwaye uzama ukukhohlisa abavakhenkethi abangenalwazi, kwaye akaboneleli zonke izixhobo eziyimfuneko zokunyuka, ngelixa uhlawula iindleko ezipheleleyo. Uhambo oluya emva nangemva luthatha olunye usuku ngaphandle kokuchitha ubusuku, kodwa abaninzi abahambahambayo bakhetha ukuhlala ubusuku okanye nokuba babini ngaphezulu, bephula umzi weentente. Ngokuxhomekeke kwizicelo zomqhubi, indleko yokukhuphuka iqala ukusuka ku-$ 100 ngomntu ngamnye.
Indlela yokufikelela eRinjani?
Ukusuka kwinqununu yesiqithi ukuya kwiinyawo zentaba, apho indlela iphela khona, unako ukuya kwiiyure ezingama-3 kwindlela eya kuJalan Raya Mataram - Labuan. Kukulungele ukusebenzisa iinkonzo zomqhubi, ukuze ungabikho kwiindawo ezingaqhelekanga. Emva koko, inxalenye yokuhamba yendlela iqala.