Isilwayo, esibhalisiwe phantsi kwegama elithi pulmicort, lisetyenziselwa abantwana kulawo matyala xa ukuxilongwa kwe- bronchitis eyinqandeko okanye isifo se-asthma esiswini senziwe . Ngokomyalelo, oqhotyoshelwe kuyo, i-pulmicort iyimvelaphi ye-glucocosteroid yemvelaphi yokwenziwa, eneempembelelo ezichasayo. Siyabulela kule nkunkuma, ukuveliswa kwe-nitric oxide, eyona nto ishukumisayo kunye ne-stimulator ye-bronchospasm, iyancitshiswa okanye ikhuselwe ngokupheleleyo. Ukongezelela, i-edema eyenziwe kwi-bronchi iyancipha, kunye nenani le-sputum.
Inkcazo kunye nendlela yokwenza isicelo
Ukuba umntwana ufumanisa ukuba une-asthma ye-bronchial, ke le nto ibonakaliso ngqo kwi-pulmicort, ekubeni le nkunkuma inceda ukukhusela ukukhubeka kwamandla. Ngokuqhelekileyo, oogqirha bayalichaza le nkunkuma ngokubandakanya nezinye iziyobisi. Imeko efana ne-bronchitis ephazamisayo. Ukuze isilwanyana sisebenze, ubude besicelo se-pulmicort akufanele sibe ngaphantsi kweenyanga enye. Kodwa nangolu xilongo, ungasebenzisa kwakhona i-Berodual, esusa ukuphefumula. Ngamanye amaxesha abantwana banqunywe inhalation kunye ne-pulmicort kunye ne-berodual. Ukongezelela, unako ukwenza inhalation kunye ne-lazolvanom kunye ne-ventolinom.
Kwiindlela zokusebenzisa i-pulmicorta ngokusebenzisa i-nebulizer elula. Kubalulekile ukuxuba ukumiswa kunye nesisombululo se-terbutaline, i-sodium chloride, i-fenoterol, i-salbutamol okanye i-acetylcysteine. Kubalulekile ukukhumbuza ukuba ukumiswa kwe-pulmicort-based usetyenziswe kungekho kamva kwemizuzu engamashumi amathathu kamva.
Imiphumo emibi kunye nokuchasene
Umlinganiselo osemgangathweni we-pulmicort kubantwana abavela kwiinyanga ezintandathu ubudala u-0.25 mg kilogram yesisindo somzimba. Ukuba ugqirha ubona kuyimfuneko, umyinge unokuphindwa kabini. Khumbula, ngaphambi kokuba uhlaziye i-pulmicort ukuze utyhole, kufuneka uqinisekise isizathu sokuhlasela okanye ukuphazamiseka kwesifo se-asthmatic, kuba le nkunkuma i-hormonal. Kungenzeka ukuba ikhaya lakho liqulethe i-allergen ethile, nto leyo leyo ibangela ukuba ixakeke. Ukunikezelwa kweminye imiphumo yemiphumo ye-pulmicorta (ukugula, ukutshatyalaliswa kwe-dermatological, iintloko ze-headaches), kungcono ukuzama ukuqala kwe-inhalation ne-kromoheksalom.
Phakathi kwezinto eziphambili zokuchasana kwe-pulmicort, iintsholongwane kwindlela yokuphefumula, ukusabela kwi-budesonide kunye neminyaka eyi-6.