Ngoko, siyazi ukuba ukukhwehlela, njengamaqondo okushisa, ngumpendulo womzimba ekungeneni kwe-stimuli yangaphandle. Ngoko, ukukhwehlela komzimba kubonakala ngenxa ye-ingress yamathanga, uthuli, imvuthu, i-shrimp eqokelelwe ngexesha lokulala ebusuku kwinkqubo yokuphefumula. Njengomthetho, ukukhwehlela okunjalo kuyisigxina, akufanele kubangele ukwesaba kwaye akuyimfuneko ukuyiphatha. Enye into ebangelwa ngumkhuhlane ongenagqithanga iiveki ezimbini okanye ngaphezulu. Ingakwazi ukuphuhliswa ngenxa yesifo esiphezulu sokusuleleka kwintsholongwane okanye sisebenzise njengesifo esizimeleyo sesifo. Ukufumanisa isizathu salesi sikhohlela, kuyimfuneko ukuba uqwalasele ukuba i-recipient receptors ayifumanekanga kuphela kwinkqubo yokuphefumula, ikhona kunye negobolondo yangaphandle yentliziyo, kwisigxu kunye nangomlenze wesisu esiswini.
Ngamanye amazwi, ukukhwehlela kuyinkcazo eyenzeka phantsi kwefuthe lezinto ezinomsindo. Ukugqiba ukuba wenze ntoni, ukuba umntwana akayeki ukukhwehlela, kufuneka uqonde kakuhle isizathu sokuba kwenzeke ntoni.
Iimbangela zokukhupha komntwana
Ukuba umntwana wakho usandul 'ugulo olubandayo, ukukhwehlela, njengento ehleliyo, ungaphelela kwiiveki ezimbini, kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, ukuya kwinyanga. Akukho sizathu sokukhathazeka ukuba, ngaphezu kokungapheliyo, ngokukhawuleza, ukukhwehlela, umntwana akanalo nezinye iimpawu zesifo.
Ngaphandle koko, ukuba uphuculo olubonakalayo kwimeko yomntwana alugcinwa ixesha elide, ngelixa ehlushwa ngumzimba owomileyo, umkhuhlane. Emva koko sinokucinga ukuba lesi sifo asizange sidlule ngaphandle kwempawu kunye neengxaki eziphuhliswe kwiimvuthu, umzekelo, i-bronchitis, i-pneumonia, i-laryngitis, i-pharyngitis, i-tracheitis, i-pertussis ayikwazi ukukhishwa ngaphandle, kunye nokufuduka kwe-ascarids. Njengomthetho, ezi zifo zihamba kunye nokunyuka kweqondo lokushisa, ubuthathaka obuninzi, ukulahleka kwesidlo, intloko. Indlela yokunyanga okunjalo, ukukhwehlela okungapheliyo kumntwana kufuneka kugqitywe ngonyango lwabantwana ngokusekelwe ekuxilongweni, ubunzima besifo kunye neempawu ezithile zesigulane esincinane.
Akunakwenzeka ukuthetha ngokucacileyo malunga nezimbangela zomileyo, ukukhwehlela okuqhubekayo kumntwana ngaphandle kobushushu. Ngokukodwa kwiimeko apho ukubonakala kwelokugqibela kwakungekho ngaphambili kwesiphi isifo sephepha eliphezulu lokuphefumula. Kule meko, awukwazi ukulawula ukukhwehlela njengempawu:
- ukuhluleka kwe-ventricle yekhohlo yentliziyo;
- reflux gastroesophageal;
- emathunjini amathumbu;
- iingxaki zesifo se-thyroid;
- adenoiditis;
- isifo sofuba;
- ubukho be-cyst ye-larynx;
- isigaba sokuqala se-cystic fibrosis.
Kwakhona, ukukhwehlela okuqhubekayo kumntwana ngaphandle komkhuhlane kungabangelwa yi-allergies.
Kuthekani ukuba umntwana akanakho ukukhwehlela ixesha elide?
Ukuqhubela phambili oku kulandelayo, kulandela ukuba ngaphambi kokuthatha isigqibo sokuphilisa ukukhwehlela, umntu kufuneka afune i-etiology yayo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ngokukhwehlela okuye kwavela ngasemva kweprogram yokuvuvukala kwindlela yokuphefumula,
Ewe, ukuphendula umbuzo, kunokuphilisa ukukhwehlela komntwana ongahambiyo, umntu akanakho ukukhokelwa yimithetho jikelele. Ekubeni kunezizathu ezininzi zokubonakala kwesi siganeko, ugqirha kuphela onokunika unyango olufanelekileyo kunye nolwaneleyo.