- Idilesi: I- Sarajevo 71000, iBosnia neHerzegovina;
- Ubude obude: 39 m;
- Into yamanzi: iMiljacka.
Ibhulophu yaseLatini eSarajevo yindawo apho kwenzeka khona isiganeko esibuhlungu, esaba sisizathu sokuqala kweMfazwe Yehlabathi yokuqala, eyathatha ubomi bezigidi zabantu. Kwakukho ngoJuni ka-1914 ukuba kwenziwa umzamo kuFranz Ferdinand, oyindlalifa esihlalweni sobukhosi base-Austro-Hungarian. Ngenxa yokubulawa, uFerdinand wabulawa, yeso sizathu sokungabikho kwemfazwe eyaba yiMfazwe Yehlabathi Yeyokuqala.
Inzame yenziwe nguGavril Princip. Kwangexesha elide kungekude nebhulorho, kanye nalapho umbulali wayenakho, kwakukho umqondiso ohamba phambili. Kuyo kwakuyizinyathelo zamehlo okuthiwa yiGavrila efanayo. Kwakhona ngaphaya kwebhuloho kwakuyikhumbuzo kuFranz Ferdinand kunye nomkakhe uSophia. Nangona kunjalo, namhlanje akukho nyawo, kunye nesikhumbuzo, kodwa isiganeko esibuhlungu sikhumbuza isityana esincinane esesinye kwisakhiwo esiseduze.
Imbali yokwakha
Ekuqaleni, iBridge yesiLatini, ephonswe kuMlambo iMilyatskaya , yayakhiwe ngamaplanga - oku kuqinisekiswa ngamarekhodi oxwebhu oluvela ngo-1541. Nangona kunjalo, isakhiwo sokhuni asizange side ixesha elide. Ngoko ke kwagqitywa isigqibo sokwakha ibhulorho elomeleleyo.
Uxhaswe ukwakhiwa kwelitye eliwela uMilyacka Ali Aini-beg kunye noAlia Turalich - ngo-1565 ibhuloho elitsha laluleka phezu komlambo. Wayekhonza ixesha elide, nangona wayengenako ukuma umlambo osebenzayo. Ngaloo ndlela, umkhukula omkhulu we-1791 wabangela umonakalo omkhulu, ekugqibeleni wawufuna imisebenzi enkulu yokubuyisela.
Kutheni iLatin Bridge?
I-Latin Bridge, iBosnia neHerzegovina kuthiwa "ngokuhlonipha" inxalenye yeso sixeko apho amaKatolika aseSarajevo ahlala khona. Babizwa apha "amaLatins", kwaye indawo yokuhlala yabalandeli bamaKatolika yayibizwa ngokuba yiLatluku.
Nangona kunjalo, ngokusemthethweni ibhuloho ibizwa ngokuba, njengeFrenkluk chupriya, yiyo ibhuloho yeFrenkluk. Emva koko, igama elisemthethweni yendawo yamaKatolika yayinguFrenkluk.
Urhulumente omtsha, owaqala ukubusa kula mazwe ngowe-1918, wanika ibhuloho igama elitsha - ngokuhlonipha umbulali uFranz Ferdinand. Kuze kube ngo-1992, wabiza iMigaqo yeBridge. Ngendlela, bekukho ngo-1918 ukuba isicatshulwa kuFerdinand noSofia satshatyalaliswa.
Ngowe-1992 ibhuloho yafumana kwakhona igama layo lembali kwaye ngoku libizwa ngokuba yiLatini.
Isakhiwo sokwakha
Isici esicacileyo sesakhiwo, esinika ukuba sisodwa, ziyimingxuma kwiinkxaso, okwenza ibhuloho ikhangeleke ngakumbi. Nangona, ngokwezinye iingcali, kungenzeka ukuba zenziwe ukuze kuncitshiswe ubunzima besakhiwo.
Ngendlela, ekubonakala kwayo ikhumbuza enye ibhuloho enye eSarjevo - nguSheher-czechin. Zombini zombini zineenkalo ezintathu zokubambisa kunye nezibane ezine.
Ukwakhiwa kwengxowa ekhankanywe ngasentla kunye nokuvalwa kwesihlomelo sesithandathu kubangele ukuba ibhuloho yalahlekelwa ukulinganisa kwayo, kodwa ikhangeleka kwaye inhle kakhulu.
Ukwakhiwa kwezakhiwo ezithwala imithwalo eziqhagamshelana ngqo namanzi, i-limestone isetyenzisiwe, kwaye zonke ezinye izakhi zenziwe nge-tuff.
Iimyuziyam zeLatin Bridge
Iziganeko ezimbi zonyaka ka-1914 zaba yinto yokuguquka kwimbali yehlabathi. Kunzima ukucinga indlela umhlaba uza kukhula ngayo, ngaphandle kokuzama ukufumana indlalifa etroneni yolawulo lwase-Austro-Hungarian, nokuba yeyiphi iYurophu yanamhlanje.
Ukuqwalasela oku, i-museum yaseLatin Bridge yenziwa eSarajevo, leyo ichaza imbali yale ndawo.
Kwakhona nakwiindawo zokubonisa izinto ezininzi, enye indlela enxulumene neebhanji, kunye neziphumo zezinto zakudala, ezithathwe ngenxa yokuvuselelwa kwebhuloho kunye nokucubungula okwenziwa kufuphi nesakhiwo.
Uphi na indlela yokufika khona?
Fumana kwi-Bridge yaseSarajevo yesiLatin - kungekhona ingxaki, kuba eneneni yenkunzi yeBosnia ne-Herzegovina.
Kodwa eSarjevo, amaRashiya alula ukuba angene. Oku kubangelwa ukuba akukho nkonzo yomoya ojongene ngqo neBosnia neHerzegovina. Kuya kufuneka uhambe kunye nokudluliselwa, umzekelo, e-Istanbul, eVienna okanye kwezinye iidolophu, kuxhomekeke kwindlela ekhethiweyo.
Ngendlela, eSarjevo fly fly charter, kodwa kuphela ngexesha leeholide. Yaye uthatha indawo kwiplanethi ayilula, ngaphandle kokuba uthenge ithikithi kusengaphambili kwi-arhente yokuhamba.
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